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Move library into src/
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868
src/ShellCheck/AnalyzerLib.hs
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868
src/ShellCheck/AnalyzerLib.hs
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{-
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Copyright 2012-2015 Vidar Holen
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This file is part of ShellCheck.
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https://www.shellcheck.net
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ShellCheck is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
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(at your option) any later version.
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ShellCheck is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
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||||
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||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-}
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{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
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module ShellCheck.AnalyzerLib where
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import ShellCheck.AST
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import ShellCheck.ASTLib
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import ShellCheck.Data
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import ShellCheck.Interface
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import ShellCheck.Parser
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import ShellCheck.Regex
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import Control.Arrow (first)
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import Control.Monad.Identity
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import Control.Monad.RWS
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import Control.Monad.State
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import Control.Monad.Writer
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import Data.Char
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import Data.List
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import Data.Maybe
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import qualified Data.Map as Map
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import Test.QuickCheck.All (forAllProperties)
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import Test.QuickCheck.Test (quickCheckWithResult, stdArgs, maxSuccess)
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type Analysis = AnalyzerM ()
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type AnalyzerM a = RWS Parameters [TokenComment] Cache a
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nullCheck = const $ return ()
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data Checker = Checker {
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perScript :: Root -> Analysis,
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perToken :: Token -> Analysis
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}
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runChecker :: Parameters -> Checker -> [TokenComment]
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runChecker params checker = notes
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where
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root = rootNode params
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check = perScript checker `composeAnalyzers` (\(Root x) -> void $ doAnalysis (perToken checker) x)
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notes = snd $ evalRWS (check $ Root root) params Cache
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instance Monoid Checker where
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mempty = Checker {
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perScript = nullCheck,
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perToken = nullCheck
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}
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mappend x y = Checker {
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perScript = perScript x `composeAnalyzers` perScript y,
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perToken = perToken x `composeAnalyzers` perToken y
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}
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composeAnalyzers :: (a -> Analysis) -> (a -> Analysis) -> a -> Analysis
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composeAnalyzers f g x = f x >> g x
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data Parameters = Parameters {
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hasLastpipe :: Bool, -- Whether this script has the 'lastpipe' option set/default.
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hasSetE :: Bool, -- Whether this script has 'set -e' anywhere.
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variableFlow :: [StackData], -- A linear (bad) analysis of data flow
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parentMap :: Map.Map Id Token, -- A map from Id to parent Token
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shellType :: Shell, -- The shell type, such as Bash or Ksh
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shellTypeSpecified :: Bool, -- True if shell type was forced via flags
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rootNode :: Token -- The root node of the AST
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}
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-- TODO: Cache results of common AST ops here
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data Cache = Cache {}
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data Scope = SubshellScope String | NoneScope deriving (Show, Eq)
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data StackData =
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StackScope Scope
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| StackScopeEnd
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-- (Base expression, specific position, var name, assigned values)
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| Assignment (Token, Token, String, DataType)
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| Reference (Token, Token, String)
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deriving (Show)
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data DataType = DataString DataSource | DataArray DataSource
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deriving (Show)
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data DataSource =
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SourceFrom [Token]
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| SourceExternal
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| SourceDeclaration
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| SourceInteger
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| SourceChecked
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deriving (Show)
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data VariableState = Dead Token String | Alive deriving (Show)
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defaultSpec root = AnalysisSpec {
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asScript = root,
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asShellType = Nothing,
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asCheckSourced = False,
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asExecutionMode = Executed
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}
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pScript s =
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let
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pSpec = ParseSpec {
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psFilename = "script",
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psScript = s,
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psCheckSourced = False
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}
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in prRoot . runIdentity $ parseScript (mockedSystemInterface []) pSpec
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-- For testing. If parsed, returns whether there are any comments
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producesComments :: Checker -> String -> Maybe Bool
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producesComments c s = do
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root <- pScript s
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let spec = defaultSpec root
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let params = makeParameters spec
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return . not . null $ runChecker params c
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makeComment :: Severity -> Id -> Code -> String -> TokenComment
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makeComment severity id code note =
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TokenComment id $ Comment severity code note
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addComment note = tell [note]
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warn :: MonadWriter [TokenComment] m => Id -> Code -> String -> m ()
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warn id code str = addComment $ makeComment WarningC id code str
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err id code str = addComment $ makeComment ErrorC id code str
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info id code str = addComment $ makeComment InfoC id code str
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style id code str = addComment $ makeComment StyleC id code str
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makeParameters spec =
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let params = Parameters {
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rootNode = root,
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shellType = fromMaybe (determineShell root) $ asShellType spec,
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hasSetE = containsSetE root,
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hasLastpipe =
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case shellType params of
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Bash -> containsLastpipe root
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Dash -> False
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Sh -> False
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Ksh -> True,
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shellTypeSpecified = isJust $ asShellType spec,
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parentMap = getParentTree root,
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variableFlow = getVariableFlow params root
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} in params
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where root = asScript spec
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-- Does this script mention 'set -e' anywhere?
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-- Used as a hack to disable certain warnings.
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containsSetE root = isNothing $ doAnalysis (guard . not . isSetE) root
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where
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isSetE t =
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case t of
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T_Script _ str _ -> str `matches` re
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T_SimpleCommand {} ->
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t `isUnqualifiedCommand` "set" &&
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("errexit" `elem` oversimplify t ||
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"e" `elem` map snd (getAllFlags t))
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_ -> False
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re = mkRegex "[[:space:]]-[^-]*e"
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-- Does this script mention 'shopt -s lastpipe' anywhere?
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-- Also used as a hack.
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containsLastpipe root =
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isNothing $ doAnalysis (guard . not . isShoptLastPipe) root
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where
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isShoptLastPipe t =
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case t of
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T_SimpleCommand {} ->
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t `isUnqualifiedCommand` "shopt" &&
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("lastpipe" `elem` oversimplify t)
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_ -> False
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prop_determineShell0 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "#!/bin/sh") == Sh
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prop_determineShell1 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "#!/usr/bin/env ksh") == Ksh
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prop_determineShell2 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "") == Bash
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prop_determineShell3 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "#!/bin/sh -e") == Sh
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prop_determineShell4 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript
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"#!/bin/ksh\n#shellcheck shell=sh\nfoo") == Sh
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prop_determineShell5 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript
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"#shellcheck shell=sh\nfoo") == Sh
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prop_determineShell6 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "#! /bin/sh") == Sh
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prop_determineShell7 = determineShell (fromJust $ pScript "#! /bin/ash") == Dash
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determineShell t = fromMaybe Bash $ do
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shellString <- foldl mplus Nothing $ getCandidates t
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shellForExecutable shellString
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where
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forAnnotation t =
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case t of
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(ShellOverride s) -> return s
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_ -> fail ""
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getCandidates :: Token -> [Maybe String]
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getCandidates t@T_Script {} = [Just $ fromShebang t]
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getCandidates (T_Annotation _ annotations s) =
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map forAnnotation annotations ++
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[Just $ fromShebang s]
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fromShebang (T_Script _ s t) = executableFromShebang s
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|
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-- Given a string like "/bin/bash" or "/usr/bin/env dash",
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-- return the shell basename like "bash" or "dash"
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executableFromShebang :: String -> String
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executableFromShebang = shellFor
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where
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shellFor s | "/env " `isInfixOf` s = head (drop 1 (words s)++[""])
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shellFor s | ' ' `elem` s = shellFor $ takeWhile (/= ' ') s
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shellFor s = reverse . takeWhile (/= '/') . reverse $ s
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-- Given a root node, make a map from Id to parent Token.
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-- This is used to populate parentMap in Parameters
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getParentTree :: Token -> Map.Map Id Token
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getParentTree t =
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snd . snd $ runState (doStackAnalysis pre post t) ([], Map.empty)
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where
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pre t = modify (first ((:) t))
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post t = do
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(_:rest, map) <- get
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case rest of [] -> put (rest, map)
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(x:_) -> put (rest, Map.insert (getId t) x map)
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-- Given a root node, make a map from Id to Token
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getTokenMap :: Token -> Map.Map Id Token
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getTokenMap t =
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execState (doAnalysis f t) Map.empty
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where
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f t = modify (Map.insert (getId t) t)
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-- Is this token in a quoting free context? (i.e. would variable expansion split)
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-- True: Assignments, [[ .. ]], here docs, already in double quotes
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-- False: Regular words
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isStrictlyQuoteFree = isQuoteFreeNode True
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-- Like above, but also allow some cases where splitting may be desired.
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-- True: Like above + for loops
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-- False: Like above
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isQuoteFree = isQuoteFreeNode False
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isQuoteFreeNode strict tree t =
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(isQuoteFreeElement t == Just True) ||
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head (mapMaybe isQuoteFreeContext (drop 1 $ getPath tree t) ++ [False])
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where
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-- Is this node self-quoting in itself?
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isQuoteFreeElement t =
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case t of
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T_Assignment {} -> return True
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T_FdRedirect {} -> return True
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_ -> Nothing
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-- Are any subnodes inherently self-quoting?
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isQuoteFreeContext t =
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case t of
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TC_Nullary _ DoubleBracket _ -> return True
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TC_Unary _ DoubleBracket _ _ -> return True
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TC_Binary _ DoubleBracket _ _ _ -> return True
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TA_Sequence {} -> return True
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T_Arithmetic {} -> return True
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T_Assignment {} -> return True
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T_Redirecting {} -> return False
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T_DoubleQuoted _ _ -> return True
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T_DollarDoubleQuoted _ _ -> return True
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T_CaseExpression {} -> return True
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T_HereDoc {} -> return True
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T_DollarBraced {} -> return True
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-- When non-strict, pragmatically assume it's desirable to split here
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T_ForIn {} -> return (not strict)
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T_SelectIn {} -> return (not strict)
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_ -> Nothing
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|
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-- Check if a token is a parameter to a certain command by name:
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-- Example: isParamTo (parentMap params) "sed" t
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isParamTo :: Map.Map Id Token -> String -> Token -> Bool
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isParamTo tree cmd =
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go
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where
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go x = case Map.lookup (getId x) tree of
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Nothing -> False
|
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Just parent -> check parent
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check t =
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case t of
|
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T_SingleQuoted _ _ -> go t
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T_DoubleQuoted _ _ -> go t
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T_NormalWord _ _ -> go t
|
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T_SimpleCommand {} -> isCommand t cmd
|
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T_Redirecting {} -> isCommand t cmd
|
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_ -> False
|
||||
|
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-- Get the parent command (T_Redirecting) of a Token, if any.
|
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getClosestCommand :: Map.Map Id Token -> Token -> Maybe Token
|
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getClosestCommand tree t =
|
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findFirst findCommand $ getPath tree t
|
||||
where
|
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findCommand t =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
T_Redirecting {} -> return True
|
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T_Script {} -> return False
|
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_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
-- Like above, if koala_man knew Haskell when starting this project.
|
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getClosestCommandM t = do
|
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tree <- asks parentMap
|
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return $ getClosestCommand tree t
|
||||
|
||||
-- Is the token used as a command name (the first word in a T_SimpleCommand)?
|
||||
usedAsCommandName tree token = go (getId token) (tail $ getPath tree token)
|
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where
|
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go currentId (T_NormalWord id [word]:rest)
|
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| currentId == getId word = go id rest
|
||||
go currentId (T_DoubleQuoted id [word]:rest)
|
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| currentId == getId word = go id rest
|
||||
go currentId (T_SimpleCommand _ _ (word:_):_)
|
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| currentId == getId word = True
|
||||
go _ _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
-- A list of the element and all its parents up to the root node.
|
||||
getPath tree t = t :
|
||||
case Map.lookup (getId t) tree of
|
||||
Nothing -> []
|
||||
Just parent -> getPath tree parent
|
||||
|
||||
-- Version of the above taking the map from the current context
|
||||
-- Todo: give this the name "getPath"
|
||||
getPathM t = do
|
||||
map <- asks parentMap
|
||||
return $ getPath map t
|
||||
|
||||
isParentOf tree parent child =
|
||||
elem (getId parent) . map getId $ getPath tree child
|
||||
|
||||
parents params = getPath (parentMap params)
|
||||
|
||||
pathTo t = do
|
||||
parents <- reader parentMap
|
||||
return $ getPath parents t
|
||||
|
||||
-- Find the first match in a list where the predicate is Just True.
|
||||
-- Stops if it's Just False and ignores Nothing.
|
||||
findFirst :: (a -> Maybe Bool) -> [a] -> Maybe a
|
||||
findFirst p l =
|
||||
case l of
|
||||
[] -> Nothing
|
||||
(x:xs) ->
|
||||
case p x of
|
||||
Just True -> return x
|
||||
Just False -> Nothing
|
||||
Nothing -> findFirst p xs
|
||||
|
||||
-- Check whether a word is entirely output from a single command
|
||||
tokenIsJustCommandOutput t = case t of
|
||||
T_NormalWord id [T_DollarExpansion _ cmds] -> check cmds
|
||||
T_NormalWord id [T_DoubleQuoted _ [T_DollarExpansion _ cmds]] -> check cmds
|
||||
T_NormalWord id [T_Backticked _ cmds] -> check cmds
|
||||
T_NormalWord id [T_DoubleQuoted _ [T_Backticked _ cmds]] -> check cmds
|
||||
_ -> False
|
||||
where
|
||||
check [x] = not $ isOnlyRedirection x
|
||||
check _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
-- TODO: Replace this with a proper Control Flow Graph
|
||||
getVariableFlow params t =
|
||||
let (_, stack) = runState (doStackAnalysis startScope endScope t) []
|
||||
in reverse stack
|
||||
where
|
||||
startScope t =
|
||||
let scopeType = leadType params t
|
||||
in do
|
||||
when (scopeType /= NoneScope) $ modify (StackScope scopeType:)
|
||||
when (assignFirst t) $ setWritten t
|
||||
|
||||
endScope t =
|
||||
let scopeType = leadType params t
|
||||
in do
|
||||
setRead t
|
||||
unless (assignFirst t) $ setWritten t
|
||||
when (scopeType /= NoneScope) $ modify (StackScopeEnd:)
|
||||
|
||||
assignFirst T_ForIn {} = True
|
||||
assignFirst T_SelectIn {} = True
|
||||
assignFirst _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
setRead t =
|
||||
let read = getReferencedVariables (parentMap params) t
|
||||
in mapM_ (\v -> modify (Reference v:)) read
|
||||
|
||||
setWritten t =
|
||||
let written = getModifiedVariables t
|
||||
in mapM_ (\v -> modify (Assignment v:)) written
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
leadType params t =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
T_DollarExpansion _ _ -> SubshellScope "$(..) expansion"
|
||||
T_Backticked _ _ -> SubshellScope "`..` expansion"
|
||||
T_Backgrounded _ _ -> SubshellScope "backgrounding &"
|
||||
T_Subshell _ _ -> SubshellScope "(..) group"
|
||||
T_CoProcBody _ _ -> SubshellScope "coproc"
|
||||
T_Redirecting {} ->
|
||||
if fromMaybe False causesSubshell
|
||||
then SubshellScope "pipeline"
|
||||
else NoneScope
|
||||
_ -> NoneScope
|
||||
where
|
||||
parentPipeline = do
|
||||
parent <- Map.lookup (getId t) (parentMap params)
|
||||
case parent of
|
||||
T_Pipeline {} -> return parent
|
||||
_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
causesSubshell = do
|
||||
(T_Pipeline _ _ list) <- parentPipeline
|
||||
if length list <= 1
|
||||
then return False
|
||||
else if not $ hasLastpipe params
|
||||
then return True
|
||||
else return . not $ (getId . head $ reverse list) == getId t
|
||||
|
||||
getModifiedVariables t =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
T_SimpleCommand _ vars [] ->
|
||||
concatMap (\x -> case x of
|
||||
T_Assignment id _ name _ w ->
|
||||
[(x, x, name, dataTypeFrom DataString w)]
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
) vars
|
||||
c@T_SimpleCommand {} ->
|
||||
getModifiedVariableCommand c
|
||||
|
||||
TA_Unary _ "++|" v@(TA_Variable _ name _) ->
|
||||
[(t, v, name, DataString $ SourceFrom [v])]
|
||||
TA_Unary _ "|++" v@(TA_Variable _ name _) ->
|
||||
[(t, v, name, DataString $ SourceFrom [v])]
|
||||
TA_Assignment _ op (TA_Variable _ name _) rhs -> maybeToList $ do
|
||||
guard $ op `elem` ["=", "*=", "/=", "%=", "+=", "-=", "<<=", ">>=", "&=", "^=", "|="]
|
||||
return (t, t, name, DataString $ SourceFrom [rhs])
|
||||
|
||||
-- Count [[ -v foo ]] as an "assignment".
|
||||
-- This is to prevent [ -v foo ] being unassigned or unused.
|
||||
TC_Unary id _ "-v" token -> maybeToList $ do
|
||||
str <- fmap (takeWhile (/= '[')) $ -- Quoted index
|
||||
flip getLiteralStringExt token $ \x ->
|
||||
case x of
|
||||
T_Glob _ s -> return s -- Unquoted index
|
||||
_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
guard . not . null $ str
|
||||
return (t, token, str, DataString $ SourceChecked)
|
||||
|
||||
T_DollarBraced _ l -> maybeToList $ do
|
||||
let string = bracedString t
|
||||
let modifier = getBracedModifier string
|
||||
guard $ ":=" `isPrefixOf` modifier
|
||||
return (t, t, getBracedReference string, DataString $ SourceFrom [l])
|
||||
|
||||
t@(T_FdRedirect _ ('{':var) op) -> -- {foo}>&2 modifies foo
|
||||
[(t, t, takeWhile (/= '}') var, DataString SourceInteger) | not $ isClosingFileOp op]
|
||||
|
||||
t@(T_CoProc _ name _) ->
|
||||
[(t, t, fromMaybe "COPROC" name, DataArray SourceInteger)]
|
||||
|
||||
--Points to 'for' rather than variable
|
||||
T_ForIn id str [] _ -> [(t, t, str, DataString SourceExternal)]
|
||||
T_ForIn id str words _ -> [(t, t, str, DataString $ SourceFrom words)]
|
||||
T_SelectIn id str words _ -> [(t, t, str, DataString $ SourceFrom words)]
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
|
||||
isClosingFileOp op =
|
||||
case op of
|
||||
T_IoDuplicate _ (T_GREATAND _) "-" -> True
|
||||
T_IoDuplicate _ (T_LESSAND _) "-" -> True
|
||||
_ -> False
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
-- Consider 'export/declare -x' a reference, since it makes the var available
|
||||
getReferencedVariableCommand base@(T_SimpleCommand _ _ (T_NormalWord _ (T_Literal _ x:_):rest)) =
|
||||
case x of
|
||||
"export" -> if "f" `elem` flags
|
||||
then []
|
||||
else concatMap getReference rest
|
||||
"declare" -> if any (`elem` flags) ["x", "p"]
|
||||
then concatMap getReference rest
|
||||
else []
|
||||
"readonly" ->
|
||||
if any (`elem` flags) ["f", "p"]
|
||||
then []
|
||||
else concatMap getReference rest
|
||||
"trap" ->
|
||||
case rest of
|
||||
head:_ -> map (\x -> (head, head, x)) $ getVariablesFromLiteralToken head
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
where
|
||||
getReference t@(T_Assignment _ _ name _ value) = [(t, t, name)]
|
||||
getReference t@(T_NormalWord _ [T_Literal _ name]) | not ("-" `isPrefixOf` name) = [(t, t, name)]
|
||||
getReference _ = []
|
||||
flags = map snd $ getAllFlags base
|
||||
|
||||
getReferencedVariableCommand _ = []
|
||||
|
||||
getModifiedVariableCommand base@(T_SimpleCommand _ _ (T_NormalWord _ (T_Literal _ x:_):rest)) =
|
||||
filter (\(_,_,s,_) -> not ("-" `isPrefixOf` s)) $
|
||||
case x of
|
||||
"read" ->
|
||||
let params = map getLiteral rest in
|
||||
catMaybes . takeWhile isJust . reverse $ params
|
||||
"getopts" ->
|
||||
case rest of
|
||||
opts:var:_ -> maybeToList $ getLiteral var
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
|
||||
"let" -> concatMap letParamToLiteral rest
|
||||
|
||||
"export" ->
|
||||
if "f" `elem` flags then [] else concatMap getModifierParamString rest
|
||||
|
||||
"declare" -> if any (`elem` flags) ["F", "f", "p"] then [] else declaredVars
|
||||
"typeset" -> declaredVars
|
||||
|
||||
"local" -> concatMap getModifierParamString rest
|
||||
"readonly" ->
|
||||
if any (`elem` flags) ["f", "p"]
|
||||
then []
|
||||
else concatMap getModifierParamString rest
|
||||
"set" -> maybeToList $ do
|
||||
params <- getSetParams rest
|
||||
return (base, base, "@", DataString $ SourceFrom params)
|
||||
|
||||
"printf" -> maybeToList $ getPrintfVariable rest
|
||||
|
||||
"mapfile" -> maybeToList $ getMapfileArray base rest
|
||||
"readarray" -> maybeToList $ getMapfileArray base rest
|
||||
|
||||
_ -> []
|
||||
where
|
||||
flags = map snd $ getAllFlags base
|
||||
stripEquals s = let rest = dropWhile (/= '=') s in
|
||||
if rest == "" then "" else tail rest
|
||||
stripEqualsFrom (T_NormalWord id1 (T_Literal id2 s:rs)) =
|
||||
T_NormalWord id1 (T_Literal id2 (stripEquals s):rs)
|
||||
stripEqualsFrom (T_NormalWord id1 [T_DoubleQuoted id2 [T_Literal id3 s]]) =
|
||||
T_NormalWord id1 [T_DoubleQuoted id2 [T_Literal id3 (stripEquals s)]]
|
||||
stripEqualsFrom t = t
|
||||
|
||||
declaredVars = concatMap (getModifierParam defaultType) rest
|
||||
where
|
||||
defaultType = if any (`elem` flags) ["a", "A"] then DataArray else DataString
|
||||
|
||||
getLiteral t = do
|
||||
s <- getLiteralString t
|
||||
when ("-" `isPrefixOf` s) $ fail "argument"
|
||||
return (base, t, s, DataString SourceExternal)
|
||||
|
||||
getModifierParamString = getModifierParam DataString
|
||||
|
||||
getModifierParam def t@(T_Assignment _ _ name _ value) =
|
||||
[(base, t, name, dataTypeFrom def value)]
|
||||
getModifierParam def t@T_NormalWord {} = maybeToList $ do
|
||||
name <- getLiteralString t
|
||||
guard $ isVariableName name
|
||||
return (base, t, name, def SourceDeclaration)
|
||||
getModifierParam _ _ = []
|
||||
|
||||
letParamToLiteral token =
|
||||
if var == ""
|
||||
then []
|
||||
else [(base, token, var, DataString $ SourceFrom [stripEqualsFrom token])]
|
||||
where var = takeWhile isVariableChar $ dropWhile (`elem` "+-") $ concat $ oversimplify token
|
||||
|
||||
getSetParams (t:_:rest) | getLiteralString t == Just "-o" = getSetParams rest
|
||||
getSetParams (t:rest) =
|
||||
let s = getLiteralString t in
|
||||
case s of
|
||||
Just "--" -> return rest
|
||||
Just ('-':_) -> getSetParams rest
|
||||
_ -> return (t:fromMaybe [] (getSetParams rest))
|
||||
getSetParams [] = Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
getPrintfVariable list = f $ map (\x -> (x, getLiteralString x)) list
|
||||
where
|
||||
f ((_, Just "-v") : (t, Just var) : _) = return (base, t, var, DataString $ SourceFrom list)
|
||||
f (_:rest) = f rest
|
||||
f [] = fail "not found"
|
||||
|
||||
-- mapfile has some curious syntax allowing flags plus 0..n variable names
|
||||
-- where only the first non-option one is used if any. Here we cheat and
|
||||
-- just get the last one, if it's a variable name.
|
||||
getMapfileArray base arguments = do
|
||||
lastArg <- listToMaybe (reverse arguments)
|
||||
name <- getLiteralString lastArg
|
||||
guard $ isVariableName name
|
||||
return (base, lastArg, name, DataArray SourceExternal)
|
||||
|
||||
getModifiedVariableCommand _ = []
|
||||
|
||||
getIndexReferences s = fromMaybe [] $ do
|
||||
match <- matchRegex re s
|
||||
index <- match !!! 0
|
||||
return $ matchAllStrings variableNameRegex index
|
||||
where
|
||||
re = mkRegex "(\\[.*\\])"
|
||||
|
||||
getOffsetReferences mods = fromMaybe [] $ do
|
||||
match <- matchRegex re mods
|
||||
offsets <- match !!! 0
|
||||
return $ matchAllStrings variableNameRegex offsets
|
||||
where
|
||||
re = mkRegex "^ *:([^-=?+].*)"
|
||||
|
||||
getReferencedVariables parents t =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
T_DollarBraced id l -> let str = bracedString t in
|
||||
(t, t, getBracedReference str) :
|
||||
map (\x -> (l, l, x)) (
|
||||
getIndexReferences str
|
||||
++ getOffsetReferences (getBracedModifier str))
|
||||
TA_Variable id name _ ->
|
||||
if isArithmeticAssignment t
|
||||
then []
|
||||
else [(t, t, name)]
|
||||
T_Assignment id mode str _ word ->
|
||||
[(t, t, str) | mode == Append] ++ specialReferences str t word
|
||||
|
||||
TC_Unary id _ "-v" token -> getIfReference t token
|
||||
TC_Unary id _ "-R" token -> getIfReference t token
|
||||
TC_Binary id DoubleBracket op lhs rhs ->
|
||||
if isDereferencing op
|
||||
then concatMap (getIfReference t) [lhs, rhs]
|
||||
else []
|
||||
|
||||
t@(T_FdRedirect _ ('{':var) op) -> -- {foo}>&- references and closes foo
|
||||
[(t, t, takeWhile (/= '}') var) | isClosingFileOp op]
|
||||
x -> getReferencedVariableCommand x
|
||||
where
|
||||
-- Try to reduce false positives for unused vars only referenced from evaluated vars
|
||||
specialReferences name base word =
|
||||
if name `elem` [
|
||||
"PS1", "PS2", "PS3", "PS4",
|
||||
"PROMPT_COMMAND"
|
||||
]
|
||||
then
|
||||
map (\x -> (base, base, x)) $
|
||||
getVariablesFromLiteralToken word
|
||||
else []
|
||||
|
||||
literalizer t = case t of
|
||||
T_Glob _ s -> return s -- Also when parsed as globs
|
||||
_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
getIfReference context token = maybeToList $ do
|
||||
str <- getLiteralStringExt literalizer token
|
||||
guard . not $ null str
|
||||
when (isDigit $ head str) $ fail "is a number"
|
||||
return (context, token, getBracedReference str)
|
||||
|
||||
isDereferencing = (`elem` ["-eq", "-ne", "-lt", "-le", "-gt", "-ge"])
|
||||
|
||||
isArithmeticAssignment t = case getPath parents t of
|
||||
this: TA_Assignment _ "=" lhs _ :_ -> lhs == t
|
||||
_ -> False
|
||||
|
||||
dataTypeFrom defaultType v = (case v of T_Array {} -> DataArray; _ -> defaultType) $ SourceFrom [v]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
--- Command specific checks
|
||||
|
||||
-- Compare a command to a string: t `isCommand` "sed" (also matches /usr/bin/sed)
|
||||
isCommand token str = isCommandMatch token (\cmd -> cmd == str || ('/' : str) `isSuffixOf` cmd)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Compare a command to a literal. Like above, but checks full path.
|
||||
isUnqualifiedCommand token str = isCommandMatch token (== str)
|
||||
|
||||
isCommandMatch token matcher = fromMaybe False $ do
|
||||
cmd <- getCommandName token
|
||||
return $ matcher cmd
|
||||
|
||||
-- Does this regex look like it was intended as a glob?
|
||||
-- True: *foo*
|
||||
-- False: .*foo.*
|
||||
isConfusedGlobRegex :: String -> Bool
|
||||
isConfusedGlobRegex ('*':_) = True
|
||||
isConfusedGlobRegex [x,'*'] | x /= '\\' = True
|
||||
isConfusedGlobRegex _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
isVariableStartChar x = x == '_' || isAsciiLower x || isAsciiUpper x
|
||||
isVariableChar x = isVariableStartChar x || isDigit x
|
||||
variableNameRegex = mkRegex "[_a-zA-Z][_a-zA-Z0-9]*"
|
||||
|
||||
prop_isVariableName1 = isVariableName "_fo123"
|
||||
prop_isVariableName2 = not $ isVariableName "4"
|
||||
prop_isVariableName3 = not $ isVariableName "test: "
|
||||
isVariableName (x:r) = isVariableStartChar x && all isVariableChar r
|
||||
isVariableName _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
getVariablesFromLiteralToken token =
|
||||
getVariablesFromLiteral (fromJust $ getLiteralStringExt (const $ return " ") token)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Try to get referenced variables from a literal string like "$foo"
|
||||
-- Ignores tons of cases like arithmetic evaluation and array indices.
|
||||
prop_getVariablesFromLiteral1 =
|
||||
getVariablesFromLiteral "$foo${bar//a/b}$BAZ" == ["foo", "bar", "BAZ"]
|
||||
getVariablesFromLiteral string =
|
||||
map (!! 0) $ matchAllSubgroups variableRegex string
|
||||
where
|
||||
variableRegex = mkRegex "\\$\\{?([A-Za-z0-9_]+)"
|
||||
|
||||
-- Get the variable name from an expansion like ${var:-foo}
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference1 = getBracedReference "foo" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference2 = getBracedReference "#foo" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference3 = getBracedReference "#" == "#"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference4 = getBracedReference "##" == "#"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference5 = getBracedReference "#!" == "!"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference6 = getBracedReference "!#" == "#"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference7 = getBracedReference "!foo#?" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference8 = getBracedReference "foo-bar" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference9 = getBracedReference "foo:-bar" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference10= getBracedReference "foo: -1" == "foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference11= getBracedReference "!os*" == ""
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference12= getBracedReference "!os?bar**" == ""
|
||||
prop_getBracedReference13= getBracedReference "foo[bar]" == "foo"
|
||||
getBracedReference s = fromMaybe s $
|
||||
nameExpansion s `mplus` takeName noPrefix `mplus` getSpecial noPrefix `mplus` getSpecial s
|
||||
where
|
||||
noPrefix = dropPrefix s
|
||||
dropPrefix (c:rest) = if c `elem` "!#" then rest else c:rest
|
||||
dropPrefix "" = ""
|
||||
takeName s = do
|
||||
let name = takeWhile isVariableChar s
|
||||
guard . not $ null name
|
||||
return name
|
||||
getSpecial (c:_) =
|
||||
if c `elem` "*@#?-$!" then return [c] else fail "not special"
|
||||
getSpecial _ = fail "empty"
|
||||
|
||||
nameExpansion ('!':rest) = do -- e.g. ${!foo*bar*}
|
||||
let suffix = dropWhile isVariableChar rest
|
||||
guard $ suffix /= rest -- e.g. ${!@}
|
||||
first <- suffix !!! 0
|
||||
guard $ first `elem` "*?"
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
nameExpansion _ = Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
prop_getBracedModifier1 = getBracedModifier "foo:bar:baz" == ":bar:baz"
|
||||
prop_getBracedModifier2 = getBracedModifier "!var:-foo" == ":-foo"
|
||||
prop_getBracedModifier3 = getBracedModifier "foo[bar]" == "[bar]"
|
||||
getBracedModifier s = fromMaybe "" . listToMaybe $ do
|
||||
let var = getBracedReference s
|
||||
a <- dropModifier s
|
||||
dropPrefix var a
|
||||
where
|
||||
dropPrefix [] t = return t
|
||||
dropPrefix (a:b) (c:d) | a == c = dropPrefix b d
|
||||
dropPrefix _ _ = []
|
||||
|
||||
dropModifier (c:rest) | c `elem` "#!" = [rest, c:rest]
|
||||
dropModifier x = [x]
|
||||
|
||||
-- Useful generic functions.
|
||||
|
||||
-- Run an action in a Maybe (or do nothing).
|
||||
-- Example:
|
||||
-- potentially $ do
|
||||
-- s <- getLiteralString cmd
|
||||
-- guard $ s `elem` ["--recursive", "-r"]
|
||||
-- return $ warn .. "Something something recursive"
|
||||
potentially :: Monad m => Maybe (m ()) -> m ()
|
||||
potentially = fromMaybe (return ())
|
||||
|
||||
-- Get element 0 or a default. Like `head` but safe.
|
||||
headOrDefault _ (a:_) = a
|
||||
headOrDefault def _ = def
|
||||
|
||||
--- Get element n of a list, or Nothing. Like `!!` but safe.
|
||||
(!!!) list i =
|
||||
case drop i list of
|
||||
[] -> Nothing
|
||||
(r:_) -> Just r
|
||||
|
||||
-- Run a command if the shell is in the given list
|
||||
whenShell l c = do
|
||||
shell <- asks shellType
|
||||
when (shell `elem` l ) c
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
filterByAnnotation asSpec params =
|
||||
filter (not . shouldIgnore)
|
||||
where
|
||||
token = asScript asSpec
|
||||
idFor (TokenComment id _) = id
|
||||
shouldIgnore note =
|
||||
any (shouldIgnoreFor (getCode note)) $
|
||||
getPath parents (T_Bang $ idFor note)
|
||||
shouldIgnoreFor num (T_Annotation _ anns _) =
|
||||
any hasNum anns
|
||||
where
|
||||
hasNum (DisableComment ts) = num == ts
|
||||
hasNum _ = False
|
||||
shouldIgnoreFor _ T_Include {} = not $ asCheckSourced asSpec
|
||||
shouldIgnoreFor _ _ = False
|
||||
parents = parentMap params
|
||||
getCode (TokenComment _ (Comment _ c _)) = c
|
||||
|
||||
-- Is this a ${#anything}, to get string length or array count?
|
||||
isCountingReference (T_DollarBraced id token) =
|
||||
case concat $ oversimplify token of
|
||||
'#':_ -> True
|
||||
_ -> False
|
||||
isCountingReference _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
-- FIXME: doesn't handle ${a:+$var} vs ${a:+"$var"}
|
||||
isQuotedAlternativeReference t =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
T_DollarBraced _ _ ->
|
||||
getBracedModifier (bracedString t) `matches` re
|
||||
_ -> False
|
||||
where
|
||||
re = mkRegex "(^|\\]):?\\+"
|
||||
|
||||
-- getOpts "erd:u:" will parse a SimpleCommand like
|
||||
-- read -re -d : -u 3 bar
|
||||
-- into
|
||||
-- Just [("r", -re), ("e", -re), ("d", :), ("u", 3), ("", bar)]
|
||||
-- where flags with arguments map to arguments, while others map to themselves.
|
||||
-- Any unrecognized flag will result in Nothing.
|
||||
getOpts :: String -> Token -> Maybe [(String, Token)]
|
||||
getOpts string cmd = process flags
|
||||
where
|
||||
flags = getAllFlags cmd
|
||||
flagList (c:':':rest) = ([c], True) : flagList rest
|
||||
flagList (c:rest) = ([c], False) : flagList rest
|
||||
flagList [] = []
|
||||
flagMap = Map.fromList $ ("", False) : flagList string
|
||||
|
||||
process [] = return []
|
||||
process [(token, flag)] = do
|
||||
takesArg <- Map.lookup flag flagMap
|
||||
guard $ not takesArg
|
||||
return [(flag, token)]
|
||||
process ((token1, flag1):rest2@((token2, flag2):rest)) = do
|
||||
takesArg <- Map.lookup flag1 flagMap
|
||||
if takesArg
|
||||
then do
|
||||
guard $ flag2 == ""
|
||||
more <- process rest
|
||||
return $ (flag1, token2) : more
|
||||
else do
|
||||
more <- process rest2
|
||||
return $ (flag1, token1) : more
|
||||
|
||||
return []
|
||||
runTests = $( [| $(forAllProperties) (quickCheckWithResult (stdArgs { maxSuccess = 1 }) ) |])
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue