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improve hf 14a info
(#457)
* added validate_prng_nonce from iceman1001 fork * added DetectClassicPrng from iceman1001 fork
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4 changed files with 85 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -903,3 +903,72 @@ int tryDecryptWord(uint32_t nt, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint8_t *data,
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return 0;
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}
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/** validate_prng_nonce
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* Determine if nonce is deterministic. ie: Suspectable to Darkside attack.
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* returns
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* true = weak prng
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* false = hardend prng
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*/
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bool validate_prng_nonce(uint32_t nonce) {
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uint16_t *dist = 0;
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uint16_t x, i;
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dist = malloc(2 << 16);
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if(!dist)
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return -1;
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// init prng table:
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for (x = i = 1; i; ++i) {
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dist[(x & 0xff) << 8 | x >> 8] = i;
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x = x >> 1 | (x ^ x >> 2 ^ x >> 3 ^ x >> 5) << 15;
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}
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uint32_t res = (65535 - dist[nonce >> 16] + dist[nonce & 0xffff]) % 65535;
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free(dist);
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return (res == 16);
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}
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/* Detect Tag Prng,
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* function performs a partial AUTH, where it tries to authenticate against block0, key A, but only collects tag nonce.
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* the tag nonce is check to see if it has a predictable PRNG.
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* @returns
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* TRUE if tag uses WEAK prng (ie Now the NACK bug also needs to be present for Darkside attack)
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* FALSE is tag uses HARDEND prng (ie hardnested attack possible, with known key)
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*/
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int DetectClassicPrng(void){
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UsbCommand resp, respA;
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uint8_t cmd[] = {0x60, 0x00}; // MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
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uint32_t flags = ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | ISO14A_NO_RATS;
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UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {flags, sizeof(cmd), 0}};
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memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
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clearCommandBuffer();
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SendCommand(&c);
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if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) {
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PrintAndLog("PRNG UID: Reply timeout.");
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return -1;
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}
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// if select tag failed.
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if (resp.arg[0] == 0) {
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PrintAndLog("PRNG error: selecting tag failed, can't detect prng.");
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return -1;
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}
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if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &respA, 5000)) {
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PrintAndLog("PRNG data: Reply timeout.");
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return -1;
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}
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// check respA
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if (respA.arg[0] != 4) {
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PrintAndLog("PRNG data error: Wrong length: %d", respA.arg[0]);
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return -1;
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}
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uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(respA.d.asBytes, respA.arg[0]);
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return validate_prng_nonce(nonce);
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}
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