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hf mf mifare:
- gracefully exit on unsuccessful syncs instead of hard watchdog reset
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3 changed files with 49 additions and 16 deletions
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@ -2016,6 +2016,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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byte_t par_list[8] = {0x00};
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byte_t ks_list[8] = {0x00};
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#define PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH (1 << 16);
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static uint32_t sync_time;
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static uint32_t sync_cycles;
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int catch_up_cycles = 0;
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@ -2026,7 +2027,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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if (first_try) {
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mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
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sync_time = GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8;
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sync_cycles = 65536; // theory: Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
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sync_cycles = PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH; // theory: Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the tag nonces).
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nt_attacked = 0;
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nt = 0;
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par[0] = 0;
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@ -2043,8 +2044,12 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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LED_C_OFF();
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#define DARKSIDE_MAX_TRIES 32 // number of tries to sync on PRNG cycle. Then give up.
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uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries = 0;
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#define MAX_UNEXPECTED_RANDOM 4 // maximum number of unexpected (i.e. real) random numbers when trying to sync. Then give up.
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#define MAX_SYNC_TRIES 16
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uint16_t unexpected_random = 0;
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uint16_t sync_tries = 0;
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int16_t debug_info_nr = -1;
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uint32_t debug_info[MAX_SYNC_TRIES];
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for(uint16_t i = 0; TRUE; i++) {
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@ -2062,16 +2067,20 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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continue;
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}
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sync_time = (sync_time & 0xfffffff8) + sync_cycles + catch_up_cycles;
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catch_up_cycles = 0;
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if (debug_info_nr == -1) {
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sync_time = (sync_time & 0xfffffff8) + sync_cycles + catch_up_cycles;
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catch_up_cycles = 0;
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// if we missed the sync time already, advance to the next nonce repeat
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while(GetCountSspClk() > sync_time) {
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sync_time = (sync_time & 0xfffffff8) + sync_cycles;
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}
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// if we missed the sync time already, advance to the next nonce repeat
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while(GetCountSspClk() > sync_time) {
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sync_time = (sync_time & 0xfffffff8) + sync_cycles;
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}
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// Transmit MIFARE_CLASSIC_AUTH at synctime. Should result in returning the same tag nonce (== nt_attacked)
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ReaderTransmit(mf_auth, sizeof(mf_auth), &sync_time);
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// Transmit MIFARE_CLASSIC_AUTH at synctime. Should result in returning the same tag nonce (== nt_attacked)
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ReaderTransmit(mf_auth, sizeof(mf_auth), &sync_time);
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} else {
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ReaderTransmit(mf_auth, sizeof(mf_auth), NULL);
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}
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// Receive the (4 Byte) "random" nonce
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if (!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar)) {
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@ -2089,19 +2098,32 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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int nt_distance = dist_nt(previous_nt, nt);
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if (nt_distance == 0) {
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nt_attacked = nt;
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}
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else {
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} else {
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if (nt_distance == -99999) { // invalid nonce received
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unsuccessfull_tries++;
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if (!nt_attacked && unsuccessfull_tries > DARKSIDE_MAX_TRIES) {
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unexpected_random++;
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if (!nt_attacked && unexpected_random > MAX_UNEXPECTED_RANDOM) {
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isOK = -3; // Card has an unpredictable PRNG. Give up
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break;
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} else {
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continue; // continue trying...
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}
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}
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if (++sync_tries > MAX_SYNC_TRIES) {
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if (sync_tries > 2 * MAX_SYNC_TRIES) {
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isOK = -4; // Card's PRNG runs at an unexpected frequency or resets unexpectedly
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break;
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} else { // continue for a while, just to collect some debug info
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debug_info[++debug_info_nr] = nt_distance;
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continue;
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}
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}
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sync_cycles = (sync_cycles - nt_distance);
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if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("calibrating in cycle %d. nt_distance=%d, Sync_cycles: %d\n", i, nt_distance, sync_cycles);
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if (sync_cycles <= 0) {
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sync_cycles += PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH;
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}
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if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) {
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Dbprintf("calibrating in cycle %d. nt_distance=%d, Sync_cycles: %d\n", i, nt_distance, sync_cycles);
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}
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continue;
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}
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}
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@ -2172,6 +2194,14 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
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mf_nr_ar[3] &= 0x1F;
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if (isOK == -4) {
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if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) {
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for(uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_SYNC_TRIES; i++) {
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Dbprintf("collected debug info[%d] = %d\n", i, debug_info[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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byte_t buf[28];
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memcpy(buf + 0, uid, 4);
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