mirror of
https://github.com/Proxmark/proxmark3.git
synced 2025-08-24 06:55:27 -07:00
implementing hf mf hardnested
- refactoring of partial_indexed_statelists data structure and functions - increase index to speed up searches in statelists - implement Differential Analysis
This commit is contained in:
parent
91d171cfd2
commit
573d743457
1 changed files with 373 additions and 271 deletions
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@ -25,6 +25,13 @@
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#include "util.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "nonce2key/crapto1.h"
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#include "nonce2key/crapto1.h"
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// uint32_t test_state_odd = 0;
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// uint32_t test_state_even = 0;
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#define CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD 0.99 // Collect nonces until we are certain enough that the following brute force is successfull
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#define GOOD_BYTES_REQUIRED 25
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static const float p_K[257] = { // the probability that a random nonce has a Sum Property == K
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static const float p_K[257] = { // the probability that a random nonce has a Sum Property == K
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0.0290, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000,
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0.0290, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000,
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0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000,
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0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000,
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@ -82,11 +89,9 @@ static uint32_t cuid;
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static noncelist_t nonces[256];
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static noncelist_t nonces[256];
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static uint16_t first_byte_Sum = 0;
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static uint16_t first_byte_Sum = 0;
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static uint16_t first_byte_num = 0;
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static uint16_t first_byte_num = 0;
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static uint8_t best_first_byte;
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static uint16_t num_good_first_bytes = 0;
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static uint16_t guessed_Sum8;
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static float guessed_Sum8_confidence;
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#define MAX_BEST_BYTES 20
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#define MAX_BEST_BYTES 40
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static uint8_t best_first_bytes[MAX_BEST_BYTES];
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static uint8_t best_first_bytes[MAX_BEST_BYTES];
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@ -95,13 +100,13 @@ typedef enum {
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ODD_STATE = 1
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ODD_STATE = 1
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} odd_even_t;
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} odd_even_t;
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#define MAX_PARTIAL_ODD_STATES 248801 // we know from pre-computing. Includes 0xffffffff as End Of List marker
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#define STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH 16
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#define MAX_PARTIAL_EVEN_STATES 124401 // dito
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#define STATELIST_INDEX_SIZE (1<<STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)
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typedef struct {
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typedef struct {
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uint32_t *states;
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uint32_t *states[2];
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uint32_t len;
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uint32_t len[2];
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uint32_t *index[256];
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uint32_t *index[2][STATELIST_INDEX_SIZE];
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} partial_indexed_statelist_t;
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} partial_indexed_statelist_t;
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typedef struct {
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typedef struct {
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@ -111,8 +116,7 @@ typedef struct {
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} statelist_t;
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} statelist_t;
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partial_indexed_statelist_t partial_statelist_odd[17];
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partial_indexed_statelist_t partial_statelist[17];
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partial_indexed_statelist_t partial_statelist_even[17];
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partial_indexed_statelist_t statelist_bitflip;
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partial_indexed_statelist_t statelist_bitflip;
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statelist_t *candidates = NULL;
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statelist_t *candidates = NULL;
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@ -168,42 +172,33 @@ static int add_nonce(uint32_t nonce_enc, uint8_t par_enc)
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}
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}
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static uint16_t SumPropertyOdd(uint32_t odd_state)
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static uint16_t PartialSumProperty(uint32_t state, odd_even_t odd_even)
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{
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{
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uint16_t oddsum = 0;
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uint16_t sum = 0;
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for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
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for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
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uint32_t oddstate = odd_state;
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uint32_t st = state;
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uint16_t part_sum = 0;
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uint16_t part_sum = 0;
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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if (odd_even == ODD_STATE) {
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part_sum ^= filter(oddstate);
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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oddstate = (oddstate << 1) | ((j >> (3-i)) & 0x01) ;
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part_sum ^= filter(st);
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st = (st << 1) | ((j >> (3-i)) & 0x01) ;
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}
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} else {
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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st = (st << 1) | ((j >> (3-i)) & 0x01) ;
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part_sum ^= filter(st);
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}
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}
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}
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oddsum += part_sum;
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sum += part_sum;
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}
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}
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return oddsum;
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return sum;
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}
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static uint16_t SumPropertyEven(uint32_t even_state)
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{
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uint16_t evensum = 0;
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for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
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uint32_t evenstate = even_state;
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uint16_t part_sum = 0;
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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evenstate = (evenstate << 1) | ((j >> (3-i)) & 0x01) ;
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part_sum ^= filter(evenstate);
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}
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evensum += part_sum;
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}
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return evensum;
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}
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}
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static uint16_t SumProperty(struct Crypto1State *s)
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static uint16_t SumProperty(struct Crypto1State *s)
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{
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{
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uint16_t sum_odd = SumPropertyOdd(s->odd);
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uint16_t sum_odd = PartialSumProperty(s->odd, ODD_STATE);
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uint16_t sum_even = SumPropertyEven(s->even);
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uint16_t sum_even = PartialSumProperty(s->even, EVEN_STATE);
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return (sum_odd*(16-sum_even) + (16-sum_odd)*sum_even);
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return (sum_odd*(16-sum_even) + (16-sum_odd)*sum_even);
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}
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}
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@ -271,105 +266,117 @@ static void Tests()
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{
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{
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printf("Tests: Partial Statelist sizes\n");
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printf("Tests: Partial Statelist sizes\n");
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i+=2) {
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i+=2) {
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printf("Partial State List Odd [%2d] has %8d entries\n", i, partial_statelist_odd[i].len);
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printf("Partial State List Odd [%2d] has %8d entries\n", i, partial_statelist[i].len[ODD_STATE]);
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}
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}
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i+=2) {
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i+=2) {
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printf("Partial State List Even [%2d] has %8d entries\n", i, partial_statelist_even[i].len);
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printf("Partial State List Even [%2d] has %8d entries\n", i, partial_statelist[i].len[EVEN_STATE]);
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}
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}
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// printf("Tests: State List Odd [4] content:\n");
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// for (uint32_t i = 0; i < partial_statelist_odd[4].len; i++) {
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// #define NUM_STATISTICS 100000
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// printf("State_List_Odd[4][%d] = 0x%08x\n", i, partial_statelist_odd[4].states[i]);
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// uint64_t statistics[257];
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// uint32_t statistics_odd[17];
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// uint32_t statistics_even[17];
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// struct Crypto1State cs;
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// time_t time1 = clock();
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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// statistics[i] = 0;
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// }
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
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// statistics_odd[i] = 0;
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// statistics_even[i] = 0;
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// }
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// }
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#define NUM_STATISTICS 100000
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// for (uint64_t i = 0; i < NUM_STATISTICS; i++) {
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uint64_t statistics[257];
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// cs.odd = (rand() & 0xfff) << 12 | (rand() & 0xfff);
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uint32_t statistics_odd[17];
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// cs.even = (rand() & 0xfff) << 12 | (rand() & 0xfff);
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uint32_t statistics_even[17];
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// uint16_t sum_property = SumProperty(&cs);
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struct Crypto1State cs;
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// statistics[sum_property] += 1;
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time_t time1 = clock();
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// sum_property = PartialSumProperty(cs.even, EVEN_STATE);
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// statistics_even[sum_property]++;
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// sum_property = PartialSumProperty(cs.odd, ODD_STATE);
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// statistics_odd[sum_property]++;
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// if (i%(NUM_STATISTICS/100) == 0) printf(".");
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// }
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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// printf("\nTests: Calculated %d Sum properties in %0.3f seconds (%0.0f calcs/second)\n", NUM_STATISTICS, ((float)clock() - time1)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC, NUM_STATISTICS/((float)clock() - time1)*CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
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statistics[i] = 0;
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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}
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// if (statistics[i] != 0) {
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
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// printf("probability[%3d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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statistics_odd[i] = 0;
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// }
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statistics_even[i] = 0;
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// }
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}
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i++) {
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// if (statistics_odd[i] != 0) {
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// printf("probability odd [%2d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics_odd[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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// }
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// }
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i++) {
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// if (statistics_odd[i] != 0) {
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// printf("probability even [%2d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics_even[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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// }
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// }
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for (uint64_t i = 0; i < NUM_STATISTICS; i++) {
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// printf("Tests: Sum Probabilities based on Partial Sums\n");
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cs.odd = (rand() & 0xfff) << 12 | (rand() & 0xfff);
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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cs.even = (rand() & 0xfff) << 12 | (rand() & 0xfff);
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// statistics[i] = 0;
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uint16_t sum_property = SumProperty(&cs);
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// }
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statistics[sum_property] += 1;
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// uint64_t num_states = 0;
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sum_property=SumPropertyEven(cs.even);
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// for (uint16_t oddsum = 0; oddsum <= 16; oddsum += 2) {
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statistics_even[sum_property]++;
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// for (uint16_t evensum = 0; evensum <= 16; evensum += 2) {
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sum_property=SumPropertyOdd(cs.odd);
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// uint16_t sum = oddsum*(16-evensum) + (16-oddsum)*evensum;
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statistics_odd[sum_property]++;
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// statistics[sum] += (uint64_t)partial_statelist[oddsum].len[ODD_STATE] * partial_statelist[evensum].len[EVEN_STATE] * (1<<8);
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if (i%(NUM_STATISTICS/100) == 0) printf(".");
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// num_states += (uint64_t)partial_statelist[oddsum].len[ODD_STATE] * partial_statelist[evensum].len[EVEN_STATE] * (1<<8);
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}
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// }
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// }
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// printf("num_states = %lld, expected %lld\n", num_states, (1LL<<48));
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// for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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// if (statistics[i] != 0) {
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// printf("probability[%3d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics[i]/num_states);
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// }
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// }
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printf("\nTests: Calculated %d Sum properties in %0.3f seconds (%0.0f calcs/second)\n", NUM_STATISTICS, ((float)clock() - time1)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC, NUM_STATISTICS/((float)clock() - time1)*CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
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// printf("\nTests: Hypergeometric Probability for selected parameters\n");
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 206) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 206));
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if (statistics[i] != 0) {
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 205) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 205));
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printf("probability[%3d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 1) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 1));
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}
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 0) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 0));
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}
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 1) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 1));
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i++) {
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// printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 0) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 0));
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if (statistics_odd[i] != 0) {
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printf("probability odd [%2d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics_odd[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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}
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}
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i++) {
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if (statistics_odd[i] != 0) {
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printf("probability even [%2d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics_even[i]/NUM_STATISTICS);
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}
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}
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printf("Tests: Sum Probabilities based on Partial Sums\n");
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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statistics[i] = 0;
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}
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uint64_t num_states = 0;
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for (uint16_t oddsum = 0; oddsum <= 16; oddsum += 2) {
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for (uint16_t evensum = 0; evensum <= 16; evensum += 2) {
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uint16_t sum = oddsum*(16-evensum) + (16-oddsum)*evensum;
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statistics[sum] += (uint64_t)partial_statelist_odd[oddsum].len * (1<<4) * partial_statelist_even[evensum].len * (1<<5);
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num_states += (uint64_t)partial_statelist_odd[oddsum].len * (1<<4) * partial_statelist_even[evensum].len * (1<<5);
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}
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}
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printf("num_states = %lld, expected %lld\n", num_states, (1LL<<48));
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 257; i++) {
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if (statistics[i] != 0) {
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printf("probability[%3d] = %0.5f\n", i, (float)statistics[i]/num_states);
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}
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}
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printf("\nTests: Hypergeometric Probability for selected parameters\n");
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 206) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 206));
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 205) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 206, 255, 205));
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 1) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 1));
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 0) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 156, 1, 0));
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 1) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 1));
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printf("p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 0) = %0.8f\n", p_hypergeometric(256, 1, 1, 0));
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struct Crypto1State *pcs;
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struct Crypto1State *pcs;
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pcs = crypto1_create(0xffffffffffff);
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pcs = crypto1_create(0xffffffffffff);
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printf("\nTests: for key = 0xffffffffffff:\nSum(a0) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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printf("\nTests: for key = 0xffffffffffff:\nSum(a0) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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SumProperty(pcs), pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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SumProperty(pcs), pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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crypto1_byte(pcs, (cuid >> 24) ^ best_first_bytes[0], true);
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printf("After adding best first byte 0x%02x:\nSum(a8) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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best_first_bytes[0],
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SumProperty(pcs),
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pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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//test_state_odd = pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff;
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//test_state_even = pcs->even & 0x00ffffff;
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crypto1_destroy(pcs);
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crypto1_destroy(pcs);
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pcs = crypto1_create(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5);
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pcs = crypto1_create(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5);
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printf("Tests: for key = 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5:\nSum(a0) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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printf("Tests: for key = 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5:\nSum(a0) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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SumProperty(pcs), pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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SumProperty(pcs), pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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crypto1_byte(pcs, (cuid >> 24) ^ best_first_bytes[0], true);
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printf("After adding best first byte 0x%02x:\nSum(a8) = %d\nodd_state = 0x%06x\neven_state = 0x%06x\n",
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best_first_bytes[0],
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SumProperty(pcs),
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pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff, pcs->even & 0x00ffffff);
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// test_state_odd = pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff;
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// test_state_even = pcs->even & 0x00ffffff;
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crypto1_destroy(pcs);
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crypto1_destroy(pcs);
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printf("\nTests: BitFlipProperties odd/even:\n");
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||||||
|
printf("\nTests: number of states with BitFlipProperty: %d, (= %1.3f%% of total states)\n", statelist_bitflip.len[0], 100.0 * statelist_bitflip.len[0] / (1<<20));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
printf("\nTests: Actual BitFlipProperties odd/even:\n");
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
|
||||||
printf("[%3d]:%c%c ", i, nonces[i].BitFlip[ODD_STATE]?'o':' ', nonces[i].BitFlip[EVEN_STATE]?'e':' ');
|
printf("[%3d]:%c%c ", i, nonces[i].BitFlip[ODD_STATE]?'o':' ', nonces[i].BitFlip[EVEN_STATE]?'e':' ');
|
||||||
if (i % 8 == 7) {
|
if (i % 8 == 7) {
|
||||||
printf("\n");
|
printf("\n");
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
printf("\nTests: number of states with BitFlipProperty: %d, (= %1.3f%% of total states)\n", statelist_bitflip.len, 100.0 * statelist_bitflip.len / (1<<20));
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("\nTests: Best %d first bytes:\n", MAX_BEST_BYTES);
|
printf("\nTests: Best %d first bytes:\n", MAX_BEST_BYTES);
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_BEST_BYTES; i++) {
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_BEST_BYTES; i++) {
|
||||||
|
@ -385,10 +392,35 @@ static void Tests()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static void sort_best_first_bytes(void)
|
static void sort_best_first_bytes(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
// find the best choice for the very first byte (b)
|
||||||
|
float min_p_K = 1.0;
|
||||||
|
float max_prob_min_p_K = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
uint8_t best_byte = 0;
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 256; i++ ) {
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 256; i++ ) {
|
||||||
uint16_t j = 0;
|
|
||||||
float prob1 = nonces[i].Sum8_prob;
|
float prob1 = nonces[i].Sum8_prob;
|
||||||
float prob2 = nonces[best_first_bytes[0]].Sum8_prob;
|
uint16_t sum8 = nonces[i].Sum8_guess;
|
||||||
|
if (p_K[sum8] <= min_p_K && prob1 > CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD) {
|
||||||
|
if (p_K[sum8] < min_p_K) {
|
||||||
|
min_p_K = p_K[sum8];
|
||||||
|
best_byte = i;
|
||||||
|
max_prob_min_p_K = prob1;
|
||||||
|
} else if (prob1 > max_prob_min_p_K) {
|
||||||
|
max_prob_min_p_K = prob1;
|
||||||
|
best_byte = i;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
best_first_bytes[0] = best_byte;
|
||||||
|
// printf("Best Byte = 0x%02x, Sum8=%d, prob=%1.3f\n", best_byte, nonces[best_byte].Sum8_guess, nonces[best_byte].Sum8_prob);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// sort the most probable guesses as following bytes (b')
|
||||||
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 256; i++ ) {
|
||||||
|
if (i == best_first_bytes[0]) {
|
||||||
|
continue;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
uint16_t j = 1;
|
||||||
|
float prob1 = nonces[i].Sum8_prob;
|
||||||
|
float prob2 = nonces[best_first_bytes[1]].Sum8_prob;
|
||||||
while (prob1 < prob2 && j < MAX_BEST_BYTES-1) {
|
while (prob1 < prob2 && j < MAX_BEST_BYTES-1) {
|
||||||
prob2 = nonces[best_first_bytes[++j]].Sum8_prob;
|
prob2 = nonces[best_first_bytes[++j]].Sum8_prob;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -402,10 +434,8 @@ static void sort_best_first_bytes(void)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static float estimate_second_byte_sum(uint8_t *best_first_byte, uint16_t *best_Sum8_guess)
|
static uint16_t estimate_second_byte_sum(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
float max_prob = 0.0;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_BEST_BYTES; i++) {
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_BEST_BYTES; i++) {
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[i] = 0;
|
best_first_bytes[i] = 0;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -425,21 +455,18 @@ static float estimate_second_byte_sum(uint8_t *best_first_byte, uint16_t *best_S
|
||||||
nonces[first_byte].Sum8_prob = Sum8_prob;
|
nonces[first_byte].Sum8_prob = Sum8_prob;
|
||||||
nonces[first_byte].updated = false;
|
nonces[first_byte].updated = false;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
if (nonces[first_byte].Sum8_prob > max_prob) {
|
|
||||||
max_prob = nonces[first_byte].Sum8_prob;
|
|
||||||
*best_first_byte = first_byte;
|
|
||||||
*best_Sum8_guess = nonces[first_byte].Sum8_guess;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sort_best_first_bytes();
|
sort_best_first_bytes();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
float total_prob = 1.0;
|
uint16_t num_good_nonces = 0;
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_BEST_BYTES; i++) {
|
||||||
total_prob *= nonces[best_first_bytes[i]].Sum8_prob;
|
if (nonces[best_first_bytes[i]].Sum8_prob > CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD) {
|
||||||
|
++num_good_nonces;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return total_prob;
|
return num_good_nonces;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -499,8 +526,6 @@ int static acquire_nonces(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_
|
||||||
FILE *fnonces = NULL;
|
FILE *fnonces = NULL;
|
||||||
UsbCommand resp;
|
UsbCommand resp;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#define CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD 0.8 // Collect nonces until we are certain enough that the following brute force is successfull
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("Acquiring nonces...\n");
|
printf("Acquiring nonces...\n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
clearCommandBuffer();
|
clearCommandBuffer();
|
||||||
|
@ -564,15 +589,16 @@ int static acquire_nonces(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (first_byte_num == 256 ) {
|
if (first_byte_num == 256 ) {
|
||||||
// printf("first_byte_num = %d, first_byte_Sum = %d\n", first_byte_num, first_byte_Sum);
|
// printf("first_byte_num = %d, first_byte_Sum = %d\n", first_byte_num, first_byte_Sum);
|
||||||
guessed_Sum8_confidence = estimate_second_byte_sum(&best_first_byte, &guessed_Sum8);
|
num_good_first_bytes = estimate_second_byte_sum();
|
||||||
if (total_num_nonces > next_fivehundred) {
|
if (total_num_nonces > next_fivehundred) {
|
||||||
next_fivehundred = (total_num_nonces/500+1) * 500;
|
next_fivehundred = (total_num_nonces/500+1) * 500;
|
||||||
printf("Acquired %5d nonces (%5d with distinct bytes 0 and 1). Probability that we correctly guessed Sum(a8) for ten different bytes = %1.2f%%\n",
|
printf("Acquired %5d nonces (%5d with distinct bytes 0 and 1). Number of bytes with probability for correctly guessed Sum(a8) > %1.1f%%: %d\n",
|
||||||
|
CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD * 100.0,
|
||||||
total_num_nonces,
|
total_num_nonces,
|
||||||
total_added_nonces,
|
total_added_nonces,
|
||||||
guessed_Sum8_confidence*100);
|
num_good_first_bytes);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
if (guessed_Sum8_confidence >= CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD) {
|
if (num_good_first_bytes >= GOOD_BYTES_REQUIRED) {
|
||||||
field_off = true; // switch off field with next SendCommand and then finish
|
field_off = true; // switch off field with next SendCommand and then finish
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -603,83 +629,49 @@ int static acquire_nonces(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_
|
||||||
static int init_partial_statelists(void)
|
static int init_partial_statelists(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
const uint32_t sizes_odd[17] = { 125601, 0, 17607, 0, 73421, 0, 182033, 0, 248801, 0, 181737, 0, 74241, 0, 18387, 0, 126757 };
|
const uint32_t sizes_odd[17] = { 125601, 0, 17607, 0, 73421, 0, 182033, 0, 248801, 0, 181737, 0, 74241, 0, 18387, 0, 126757 };
|
||||||
const uint32_t sizes_even[17] = { 62862, 0, 8934, 0, 37153, 0, 89354, 0, 124401, 0, 92532, 0, 36679, 0, 9064, 0, 63318 };
|
const uint32_t sizes_even[17] = { 125723, 0, 17867, 0, 74305, 0, 178707, 0, 248801, 0, 185063, 0, 73356, 0, 18127, 0, 126634 };
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("Allocating memory for partial statelists...\n");
|
printf("Allocating memory for partial statelists...\n");
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i++) {
|
for (odd_even_t odd_even = EVEN_STATE; odd_even <= ODD_STATE; odd_even++) {
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[i].len = 0;
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i+=2) {
|
||||||
if (i % 2) { // partial Sum Properties are even.
|
partial_statelist[i].len[odd_even] = 0;
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[i].states = NULL;
|
uint32_t num_of_states = odd_even == ODD_STATE ? sizes_odd[i] : sizes_even[i];
|
||||||
} else {
|
partial_statelist[i].states[odd_even] = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * num_of_states);
|
||||||
// 20 Bits are relevant for odd states. Less than a half per Sum is expected
|
if (partial_statelist[i].states[odd_even] == NULL) {
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[i].states = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * sizes_odd[i]);
|
|
||||||
if (partial_statelist_odd[i].states == NULL) {
|
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate enough memory. Aborting");
|
PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate enough memory. Aborting");
|
||||||
return 4;
|
return 4;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
|
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < STATELIST_INDEX_SIZE; j++) {
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[i].index[j] = NULL;
|
partial_statelist[i].index[odd_even][j] = NULL;
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[i].len = 0;
|
|
||||||
if (i % 2) { // partial Sum Properties are even.
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[i].states = NULL;
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
// 19 Bits are relevant for even states. Less than a half per Sum is expected
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[i].states = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * sizes_even[i]);
|
|
||||||
if (partial_statelist_even[i].states == NULL) {
|
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate enough memory. Aborting");
|
|
||||||
return 4;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[i].index[j] = NULL;
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("Generating partial statelists odd...\n");
|
printf("Generating partial statelists...\n");
|
||||||
uint32_t index = -1;
|
for (odd_even_t odd_even = EVEN_STATE; odd_even <= ODD_STATE; odd_even++) {
|
||||||
for (uint32_t oddstate = 0; oddstate < (1 << 20); oddstate++) {
|
uint32_t index = -1;
|
||||||
uint16_t odd_sum_property = SumPropertyOdd(oddstate);
|
uint32_t num_of_states = 1<<20;
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist_odd[odd_sum_property].states;
|
for (uint32_t state = 0; state < num_of_states; state++) {
|
||||||
p += partial_statelist_odd[odd_sum_property].len;
|
uint16_t sum_property = PartialSumProperty(state, odd_even);
|
||||||
*p = oddstate;
|
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist[sum_property].states[odd_even];
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[odd_sum_property].len++;
|
p += partial_statelist[sum_property].len[odd_even];
|
||||||
if ((oddstate & 0x000ff000) != index) {
|
*p = state;
|
||||||
index = oddstate & 0x000ff000;
|
partial_statelist[sum_property].len[odd_even]++;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t index_mask = (STATELIST_INDEX_SIZE-1) << (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH);
|
||||||
|
if ((state & index_mask) != index) {
|
||||||
|
index = state & index_mask;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (partial_statelist[sum_property].index[odd_even][index >> (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)] == NULL) {
|
||||||
|
partial_statelist[sum_property].index[odd_even][index >> (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)] = p;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
if (partial_statelist_odd[odd_sum_property].index[index >> 12] == NULL) {
|
// add End Of List markers
|
||||||
partial_statelist_odd[odd_sum_property].index[index >> 12] = p;
|
for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i += 2) {
|
||||||
|
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist[i].states[odd_even];
|
||||||
|
p += partial_statelist[i].len[odd_even];
|
||||||
|
*p = 0xffffffff;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
// add End Of List markers
|
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i += 2) {
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist_odd[i].states;
|
|
||||||
p += partial_statelist_odd[i].len;
|
|
||||||
*p = 0xffffffff;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printf("Generating partial statelists even...\n");
|
|
||||||
index = -1;
|
|
||||||
for (uint32_t evenstate = 0; evenstate < (1 << 19); evenstate++) {
|
|
||||||
uint16_t even_sum_property = SumPropertyEven(evenstate);
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist_even[even_sum_property].states;
|
|
||||||
p += partial_statelist_even[even_sum_property].len;
|
|
||||||
*p = evenstate;
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[even_sum_property].len++;
|
|
||||||
if ((evenstate & 0x000ff000) != index) {
|
|
||||||
index = evenstate & 0x000ff000;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (partial_statelist_even[even_sum_property].index[index >> 12] == NULL) {
|
|
||||||
partial_statelist_even[even_sum_property].index[index >> 12] = p;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
// add End Of List markers
|
|
||||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= 16; i += 2) {
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = partial_statelist_even[i].states;
|
|
||||||
p += partial_statelist_even[i].len;
|
|
||||||
*p = 0xffffffff;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return 0;
|
return 0;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -688,23 +680,24 @@ static int init_partial_statelists(void)
|
||||||
static void init_BitFlip_statelist(void)
|
static void init_BitFlip_statelist(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
printf("Generating bitflip statelist...\n");
|
printf("Generating bitflip statelist...\n");
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = statelist_bitflip.states = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) << 20);
|
uint32_t *p = statelist_bitflip.states[0] = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * 1<<20);
|
||||||
uint32_t index = -1;
|
uint32_t index = -1;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t index_mask = (STATELIST_INDEX_SIZE-1) << (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH);
|
||||||
for (uint32_t state = 0; state < (1 << 20); state++) {
|
for (uint32_t state = 0; state < (1 << 20); state++) {
|
||||||
if (filter(state) != filter(state^1)) {
|
if (filter(state) != filter(state^1)) {
|
||||||
if ((state & 0x000ff000) != index) {
|
if ((state & index_mask) != index) {
|
||||||
index = state & 0x000ff000;
|
index = state & index_mask;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
if (statelist_bitflip.index[index >> 12] == NULL) {
|
if (statelist_bitflip.index[0][index >> (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)] == NULL) {
|
||||||
statelist_bitflip.index[index >> 12] = p;
|
statelist_bitflip.index[0][index >> (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)] = p;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
*p++ = state;
|
*p++ = state;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
// set len and add End Of List marker
|
// set len and add End Of List marker
|
||||||
statelist_bitflip.len = p - statelist_bitflip.states;
|
statelist_bitflip.len[0] = p - statelist_bitflip.states[0];
|
||||||
*p = 0xffffffff;
|
*p = 0xffffffff;
|
||||||
statelist_bitflip.states = realloc(statelist_bitflip.states, sizeof(uint32_t) * (statelist_bitflip.len + 1));
|
statelist_bitflip.states[0] = realloc(statelist_bitflip.states[0], sizeof(uint32_t) * (statelist_bitflip.len[0] + 1));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -719,57 +712,168 @@ static void add_state(statelist_t *sl, uint32_t state, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *find_first_state(uint32_t state, partial_indexed_statelist_t *sl)
|
uint32_t *find_first_state(uint32_t state, uint32_t mask, partial_indexed_statelist_t *sl, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
uint32_t *p = sl->index[state >> 12]; // first 8 Bits as index
|
uint32_t *p = sl->index[odd_even][(state & mask) >> (20-STATELIST_INDEX_WIDTH)]; // first Bits as index
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (p == NULL) return NULL;
|
if (p == NULL) return NULL;
|
||||||
while ((*p & 0x000ffff0) < state) p++;
|
while ((*p & mask) < (state & mask)) p++;
|
||||||
if (*p == 0xffffffff) return NULL; // reached end of list, no match
|
if (*p == 0xffffffff) return NULL; // reached end of list, no match
|
||||||
if ((*p & 0x000ffff0) == state) return p; // found a match.
|
if ((*p & mask) == (state & mask)) return p; // found a match.
|
||||||
return NULL; // no match
|
return NULL; // no match
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static bool remaining_bits_match(uint8_t num_common_bits, uint8_t byte1, uint8_t byte2, uint32_t state1, uint32_t state2, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
uint8_t j = num_common_bits;
|
||||||
|
if (odd_even == ODD_STATE) {
|
||||||
|
j |= 0x01; // consider the next odd bit
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
j = (j+1) & 0xfe; // consider the next even bit
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while (j <= 7) {
|
||||||
|
if (j != num_common_bits) { // this is not the first differing bit, we need first to check if the invariant still holds
|
||||||
|
uint32_t bit_diff = ((byte1 ^ byte2) << (17-j)) & 0x00010000; // difference of (j-1)th bit -> bit 16
|
||||||
|
uint32_t filter_diff = filter(state1 >> (4-j/2)) ^ filter(state2 >> (4-j/2)); // difference in filter function -> bit 0
|
||||||
|
uint32_t mask_y12_y13 = 0x000000c0 >> (j/2);
|
||||||
|
uint32_t state_diff = (state1 ^ state2) & mask_y12_y13; // difference in state bits 12 and 13 -> bits 6/7 ... 4/5
|
||||||
|
uint32_t all_diff = parity(bit_diff | state_diff | filter_diff); // use parity function to XOR all 4 bits
|
||||||
|
if (all_diff) { // invariant doesn't hold any more. Accept this state.
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state1 == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state1 == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("remaining_bits_match(): %s test state: Invariant doesn't hold. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits=%d, Testing Bit %d, State1=0x%08x, State2=0x%08x\n",
|
||||||
|
// odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", byte1, byte2, num_common_bits, j, state1, state2);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
return true;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
// check for validity of state candidate
|
||||||
|
uint32_t bit_diff = ((byte1 ^ byte2) << (16-j)) & 0x00010000; // difference of jth bit -> bit 16
|
||||||
|
uint32_t mask_y13_y16 = 0x00000048 >> (j/2);
|
||||||
|
uint32_t state_diff = (state1 ^ state2) & mask_y13_y16; // difference in state bits 13 and 16 -> bits 3/6 ... 0/3
|
||||||
|
uint32_t all_diff = parity(bit_diff | state_diff); // use parity function to XOR all 3 bits
|
||||||
|
if (all_diff) { // not a valid state
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state1 == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state1 == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("remaining_bits_match(): %s test state: Invalid state. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits=%d, Testing Bit %d, State1=0x%08x, State2=0x%08x\n",
|
||||||
|
// odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", byte1, byte2, num_common_bits, j, state1, state2);
|
||||||
|
// printf(" byte1^byte2: 0x%02x, bit_diff: 0x%08x, state_diff: 0x%08x, all_diff: 0x%08x\n",
|
||||||
|
// byte1^byte2, bit_diff, state_diff, all_diff);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
return false;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
// continue checking for the next bit
|
||||||
|
j += 2;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return true; // valid state
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static bool all_other_first_bytes_match(uint32_t state, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
for (uint16_t i = 1; i < num_good_first_bytes; i++) {
|
||||||
|
uint16_t sum_a8 = nonces[best_first_bytes[i]].Sum8_guess;
|
||||||
|
uint8_t j = 0; // number of common bits
|
||||||
|
uint8_t common_bits = best_first_bytes[0] ^ best_first_bytes[i];
|
||||||
|
uint32_t mask = 0xfffffff0;
|
||||||
|
if (odd_even == ODD_STATE) {
|
||||||
|
while ((common_bits & 0x01) == 0 && j < 8) {
|
||||||
|
j++;
|
||||||
|
common_bits >>= 1;
|
||||||
|
if (j % 2 == 0) { // the odd bits
|
||||||
|
mask >>= 1;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
while ((common_bits & 0x01) == 0 && j < 8) {
|
||||||
|
j++;
|
||||||
|
common_bits >>= 1;
|
||||||
|
if (j % 2 == 1) { // the even bits
|
||||||
|
mask >>= 1;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
mask &= 0x000fffff;
|
||||||
|
//printf("bytes 0x%02x and 0x%02x: %d common bits, mask = 0x%08x, state = 0x%08x, sum_a8 = %d", best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], j, mask, state, sum_a8);
|
||||||
|
bool found_match = false;
|
||||||
|
for (uint16_t r = 0; r <= 16 && !found_match; r += 2) {
|
||||||
|
for (uint16_t s = 0; s <= 16 && !found_match; s += 2) {
|
||||||
|
if (r*(16-s) + (16-r)*s == sum_a8) {
|
||||||
|
//printf("Checking byte 0x%02x for partial sum (%s) %d\n", best_first_bytes[i], odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", odd_even==ODD_STATE?r:s);
|
||||||
|
uint16_t part_sum_a8 = (odd_even == ODD_STATE) ? r : s;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t *p = find_first_state(state, mask, &partial_statelist[part_sum_a8], odd_even);
|
||||||
|
if (p != NULL) {
|
||||||
|
while ((state & mask) == (*p & mask) && (*p != 0xffffffff)) {
|
||||||
|
if (remaining_bits_match(j, best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], state, (state&0x00fffff0) | *p, odd_even)) {
|
||||||
|
found_match = true;
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("all_other_first_bytes_match(): %s test state: remaining bits matched. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits=%d, mask=0x%08x, PartSum(a8)=%d\n",
|
||||||
|
// odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], j, mask, part_sum_a8);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("all_other_first_bytes_match(): %s test state: remaining bits didn't match. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits=%d, mask=0x%08x, PartSum(a8)=%d\n",
|
||||||
|
// odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], j, mask, part_sum_a8);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
p++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("all_other_first_bytes_match(): %s test state: couldn't find a matching state. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits=%d, mask=0x%08x, PartSum(a8)=%d\n",
|
||||||
|
// odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], j, mask, part_sum_a8);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (!found_match) {
|
||||||
|
// if ((odd_even == ODD_STATE && state == test_state_odd)
|
||||||
|
// || (odd_even == EVEN_STATE && state == test_state_even)) {
|
||||||
|
// printf("all_other_first_bytes_match(): %s test state: Eliminated. Bytes = %02x, %02x, Common Bits = %d\n", odd_even==ODD_STATE?"odd":"even", best_first_bytes[0], best_first_bytes[i], j);
|
||||||
|
// }
|
||||||
|
return false;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return true;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static int add_matching_states(statelist_t *candidates, uint16_t part_sum_a0, uint16_t part_sum_a8, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
static int add_matching_states(statelist_t *candidates, uint16_t part_sum_a0, uint16_t part_sum_a8, odd_even_t odd_even)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
uint32_t worstcase_size = (odd_even==ODD_STATE) ? 1<<24 : 1<<23;
|
uint32_t worstcase_size = 1<<20;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (odd_even == ODD_STATE) {
|
candidates->states[odd_even] = (uint32_t *)malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * worstcase_size);
|
||||||
candidates->states[odd_even] = (uint32_t *)malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * worstcase_size);
|
if (candidates->states[odd_even] == NULL) {
|
||||||
if (candidates->states[odd_even] == NULL) {
|
PrintAndLog("Out of memory error.\n");
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Out of memory error.\n");
|
return 4;
|
||||||
return 4;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
for (uint32_t *p1 = partial_statelist_odd[part_sum_a0].states; *p1 != 0xffffffff; p1++) {
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *p2 = find_first_state((*p1 << 4) & 0x000ffff0, &partial_statelist_odd[part_sum_a8]);
|
|
||||||
while (p2 != NULL && ((*p1 << 4) & 0x000ffff0) == (*p2 & 0x000ffff0) && *p2 != 0xffffffff) {
|
|
||||||
add_state(candidates, (*p1 << 4) | *p2, odd_even);
|
|
||||||
p2++;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
p2 = candidates->states[odd_even];
|
|
||||||
p2 += candidates->len[odd_even];
|
|
||||||
*p2 = 0xffffffff;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
candidates->states[odd_even] = realloc(candidates->states[odd_even], sizeof(uint32_t) * (candidates->len[odd_even] + 1));
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
candidates->states[odd_even] = (uint32_t *)malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * worstcase_size);
|
|
||||||
if (candidates->states[odd_even] == NULL) {
|
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Out of memory error.\n");
|
|
||||||
return 4;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
for (uint32_t *p1 = partial_statelist_even[part_sum_a0].states; *p1 != 0xffffffff; p1++) {
|
|
||||||
uint32_t *p2 = find_first_state((*p1 << 4) & 0x0007fff0, &partial_statelist_even[part_sum_a8]);
|
|
||||||
while (p2 != NULL && ((*p1 << 4) & 0x0007fff0) == (*p2 & 0x0007fff0) && *p2 != 0xffffffff) {
|
|
||||||
add_state(candidates, (*p1 << 4) | *p2, odd_even);
|
|
||||||
p2++;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
p2 = candidates->states[odd_even];
|
|
||||||
p2 += candidates->len[odd_even];
|
|
||||||
*p2 = 0xffffffff;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
candidates->states[odd_even] = realloc(candidates->states[odd_even], sizeof(uint32_t) * (candidates->len[odd_even] + 1));
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
for (uint32_t *p1 = partial_statelist[part_sum_a0].states[odd_even]; *p1 != 0xffffffff; p1++) {
|
||||||
|
uint32_t search_mask = 0x000ffff0;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t *p2 = find_first_state((*p1 << 4), search_mask, &partial_statelist[part_sum_a8], odd_even);
|
||||||
|
if (p2 != NULL) {
|
||||||
|
while (((*p1 << 4) & search_mask) == (*p2 & search_mask) && *p2 != 0xffffffff) {
|
||||||
|
if (all_other_first_bytes_match((*p1 << 4) | *p2, odd_even)) {
|
||||||
|
add_state(candidates, (*p1 << 4) | *p2, odd_even);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
p2++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
p2 = candidates->states[odd_even];
|
||||||
|
p2 += candidates->len[odd_even];
|
||||||
|
*p2 = 0xffffffff;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
candidates->states[odd_even] = realloc(candidates->states[odd_even], sizeof(uint32_t) * (candidates->len[odd_even] + 1));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return 0;
|
return 0;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -798,11 +902,11 @@ static void TestIfKeyExists(uint64_t key)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
|
struct Crypto1State *pcs;
|
||||||
pcs = crypto1_create(key);
|
pcs = crypto1_create(key);
|
||||||
crypto1_byte(pcs, (cuid >> 24) ^ best_first_byte, true);
|
crypto1_byte(pcs, (cuid >> 24) ^ best_first_bytes[0], true);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
uint32_t state_odd = pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff;
|
uint32_t state_odd = pcs->odd & 0x00ffffff;
|
||||||
uint32_t state_even = pcs->even & 0x00ffffff;
|
uint32_t state_even = pcs->even & 0x00ffffff;
|
||||||
printf("searching for key %llx after first byte 0x%02x (state_odd = 0x%06x, state_even = 0x%06x) ...\n", key, best_first_byte, state_odd, state_even);
|
printf("Tests: searching for key %llx after first byte 0x%02x (state_odd = 0x%06x, state_even = 0x%06x) ...\n", key, best_first_bytes[0], state_odd, state_even);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for (statelist_t *p = candidates; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
|
for (statelist_t *p = candidates; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
|
||||||
uint32_t *p_odd = p->states[ODD_STATE];
|
uint32_t *p_odd = p->states[ODD_STATE];
|
||||||
|
@ -812,7 +916,7 @@ static void TestIfKeyExists(uint64_t key)
|
||||||
p_odd++;
|
p_odd++;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
while (*p_even != 0xffffffff) {
|
while (*p_even != 0xffffffff) {
|
||||||
if (*p_even == (state_even & 0x007fffff)) printf("e");
|
if (*p_even == state_even) printf("e");
|
||||||
p_even++;
|
p_even++;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
printf("|");
|
printf("|");
|
||||||
|
@ -832,17 +936,17 @@ static void generate_candidates(uint16_t sum_a0, uint16_t sum_a8)
|
||||||
for (uint16_t sum_odd = 0; sum_odd <= 16; sum_odd += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t sum_odd = 0; sum_odd <= 16; sum_odd += 2) {
|
||||||
for (uint16_t sum_even = 0; sum_even <= 16; sum_even += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t sum_even = 0; sum_even <= 16; sum_even += 2) {
|
||||||
if (sum_odd*(16-sum_even) + (16-sum_odd)*sum_even == sum_a0) {
|
if (sum_odd*(16-sum_even) + (16-sum_odd)*sum_even == sum_a0) {
|
||||||
maximum_states += (uint64_t)partial_statelist_odd[sum_odd].len * (1<<4) * partial_statelist_even[sum_even].len * (1<<5);
|
maximum_states += (uint64_t)partial_statelist[sum_odd].len[ODD_STATE] * partial_statelist[sum_even].len[EVEN_STATE] * (1<<8);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
printf("Estimated number of possible keys with S(a0) = %d: %lld (2^%1.1f)\n", sum_a0, maximum_states, log(maximum_states)/log(2.0));
|
printf("Number of possible keys with Sum(a0) = %d: %lld (2^%1.1f)\n", sum_a0, maximum_states, log(maximum_states)/log(2.0));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for (uint16_t p = 0; p <= 16; p += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t p = 0; p <= 16; p += 2) {
|
||||||
for (uint16_t q = 0; q <= 16; q += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t q = 0; q <= 16; q += 2) {
|
||||||
if (p*(16-q) + (16-p)*q == sum_a0) {
|
if (p*(16-q) + (16-p)*q == sum_a0) {
|
||||||
printf("Reducing Partial Statelists (p,q) = (%d,%d) with lengths %d, %d\n",
|
printf("Reducing Partial Statelists (p,q) = (%d,%d) with lengths %d, %d\n",
|
||||||
p, q, partial_statelist_odd[p].len, partial_statelist_even[q].len);
|
p, q, partial_statelist[p].len[ODD_STATE], partial_statelist[q].len[EVEN_STATE]);
|
||||||
for (uint16_t r = 0; r <= 16; r += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t r = 0; r <= 16; r += 2) {
|
||||||
for (uint16_t s = 0; s <= 16; s += 2) {
|
for (uint16_t s = 0; s <= 16; s += 2) {
|
||||||
if (r*(16-s) + (16-r)*s == sum_a8) {
|
if (r*(16-s) + (16-r)*s == sum_a8) {
|
||||||
|
@ -850,7 +954,7 @@ static void generate_candidates(uint16_t sum_a0, uint16_t sum_a8)
|
||||||
add_matching_states(current_candidates, p, r, ODD_STATE);
|
add_matching_states(current_candidates, p, r, ODD_STATE);
|
||||||
printf("Odd state candidates: %d (2^%0.1f)\n", current_candidates->len[ODD_STATE], log(current_candidates->len[ODD_STATE])/log(2));
|
printf("Odd state candidates: %d (2^%0.1f)\n", current_candidates->len[ODD_STATE], log(current_candidates->len[ODD_STATE])/log(2));
|
||||||
add_matching_states(current_candidates, q, s, EVEN_STATE);
|
add_matching_states(current_candidates, q, s, EVEN_STATE);
|
||||||
printf("Even state candidates: %d (2^%0.1f)\n", current_candidates->len[EVEN_STATE]*2, log(current_candidates->len[EVEN_STATE]*2)/log(2));
|
printf("Even state candidates: %d (2^%0.1f)\n", current_candidates->len[EVEN_STATE], log(current_candidates->len[EVEN_STATE])/log(2));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -861,9 +965,9 @@ static void generate_candidates(uint16_t sum_a0, uint16_t sum_a8)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
maximum_states = 0;
|
maximum_states = 0;
|
||||||
for (statelist_t *sl = candidates; sl != NULL; sl = sl->next) {
|
for (statelist_t *sl = candidates; sl != NULL; sl = sl->next) {
|
||||||
maximum_states += (uint64_t)sl->len[ODD_STATE] * sl->len[EVEN_STATE] * 2;
|
maximum_states += (uint64_t)sl->len[ODD_STATE] * sl->len[EVEN_STATE];
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
printf("Estimated number of remaining possible keys: %lld (2^%1.1f)\n", maximum_states, log(maximum_states)/log(2.0));
|
printf("Number of remaining possible keys: %lld (2^%1.1f)\n", maximum_states, log(maximum_states)/log(2.0));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
TestIfKeyExists(0xffffffffffff);
|
TestIfKeyExists(0xffffffffffff);
|
||||||
TestIfKeyExists(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5);
|
TestIfKeyExists(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5);
|
||||||
|
@ -908,9 +1012,7 @@ int mfnestedhard(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_t trgBloc
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
first_byte_num = 0;
|
first_byte_num = 0;
|
||||||
first_byte_Sum = 0;
|
first_byte_Sum = 0;
|
||||||
guessed_Sum8 = 0;
|
num_good_first_bytes = 0;
|
||||||
best_first_byte = 0;
|
|
||||||
guessed_Sum8_confidence = 0.0;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
init_partial_statelists();
|
init_partial_statelists();
|
||||||
init_BitFlip_statelist();
|
init_BitFlip_statelist();
|
||||||
|
@ -919,7 +1021,7 @@ int mfnestedhard(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_t trgBloc
|
||||||
if (read_nonce_file() != 0) {
|
if (read_nonce_file() != 0) {
|
||||||
return 3;
|
return 3;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
guessed_Sum8_confidence = estimate_second_byte_sum(&best_first_byte, &guessed_Sum8);
|
num_good_first_bytes = estimate_second_byte_sum();
|
||||||
} else { // acquire nonces.
|
} else { // acquire nonces.
|
||||||
uint16_t is_OK = acquire_nonces(blockNo, keyType, key, trgBlockNo, trgKeyType, nonce_file_write, slow);
|
uint16_t is_OK = acquire_nonces(blockNo, keyType, key, trgBlockNo, trgKeyType, nonce_file_write, slow);
|
||||||
if (is_OK != 0) {
|
if (is_OK != 0) {
|
||||||
|
@ -933,18 +1035,18 @@ int mfnestedhard(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_t trgBloc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("");
|
PrintAndLog("");
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Sum(a0) = %d", first_byte_Sum);
|
PrintAndLog("Sum(a0) = %d", first_byte_Sum);
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Best 10 first bytes: %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x",
|
// PrintAndLog("Best 10 first bytes: %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x, %02x",
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[0],
|
// best_first_bytes[0],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[1],
|
// best_first_bytes[1],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[2],
|
// best_first_bytes[2],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[3],
|
// best_first_bytes[3],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[4],
|
// best_first_bytes[4],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[5],
|
// best_first_bytes[5],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[6],
|
// best_first_bytes[6],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[7],
|
// best_first_bytes[7],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[8],
|
// best_first_bytes[8],
|
||||||
best_first_bytes[9] );
|
// best_first_bytes[9] );
|
||||||
PrintAndLog("Confidence that all respective Sum(a8) properties are guessed correctly: %2.1f%%", guessed_Sum8_confidence * 100);
|
PrintAndLog("Number of first bytes with confidence > %2.1f%%: %d", CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD*100.0, num_good_first_bytes);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
generate_candidates(first_byte_Sum, nonces[best_first_bytes[0]].Sum8_guess);
|
generate_candidates(first_byte_Sum, nonces[best_first_bytes[0]].Sum8_guess);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue