Add EM410x bruteforcing error checks

This commit is contained in:
Fl0-0 2017-06-30 10:00:03 +02:00
commit 47af8c5fa9

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@ -83,12 +83,12 @@ void printEM410x(uint32_t hi, uint64_t id)
(id2lo & 0x000000000f)
);
uint64_t paxton = (((id>>32) << 24) | (id & 0xffffff)) + 0x143e00;
PrintAndLog("}\nOther : %05" PRIu64 "_%03" PRIu64 "_%08" PRIu64 "",(id&0xFFFF),((id>>16LL) & 0xFF),(id & 0xFFFFFF));
PrintAndLog("}\nOther : %05" PRIu64 "_%03" PRIu64 "_%08" PRIu64 "",(id&0xFFFF),((id>>16LL) & 0xFF),(id & 0xFFFFFF));
PrintAndLog("Pattern Paxton : %" PRIu64 " [0x%" PRIX64 "]", paxton, paxton);
uint32_t p1id = (id & 0xFFFFFF);
uint8_t arr[32] = {0x00};
int i =0;
int i =0;
int j = 23;
for (; i < 24; ++i, --j ){
arr[i] = (p1id >> i) & 1;
@ -100,12 +100,12 @@ void printEM410x(uint32_t hi, uint64_t id)
p1 |= arr[22] << 23;
p1 |= arr[21] << 20;
p1 |= arr[20] << 22;
p1 |= arr[19] << 18;
p1 |= arr[18] << 16;
p1 |= arr[17] << 19;
p1 |= arr[16] << 17;
p1 |= arr[15] << 13;
p1 |= arr[14] << 15;
p1 |= arr[13] << 12;
@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ int CmdEM410xSim(const char *Cmd)
/* stop bit */
AppendGraph(1, clock, 0);
CmdLFSim("0"); //240 start_gap.
return 0;
}
@ -301,27 +301,31 @@ int usage_lf_em410x_brute(void) {
int CmdEM410xBrute(const char *Cmd)
{
char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]={0};
char buf[11];
FILE *f = NULL;
char buf[11];
int i, n, j, binary[4], parity[4];
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
uint8_t uid[5] = {0x00};
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
uint8_t uid[5] = {0x00};
if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_em410x_sim();
/* clock is 64 in EM410x tags */
uint8_t clock = 64;
if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_em410x_sim();
/* clock is 64 in EM410x tags */
uint8_t clock = 64;
param_getdec(Cmd,1, &clock);
param_getdec(Cmd,1, &clock);
param_getstr(Cmd, 0, filename);
PrintAndLog("Filename: %s", filename);
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
if (strlen(filename) > 0) {
if ((f = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open IDs file [%s]",filename);
return 1;
}
} else {
PrintAndLog("Error: Please specify a filename");
return 1;
}
if(!f) {
PrintAndLog("Couldn't open '%s'", Cmd);
return 0;
}
while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) ) {
msleep(1000);
@ -329,82 +333,78 @@ int CmdEM410xBrute(const char *Cmd)
while (fgetc(f) != '\n' && !feof(f)); //goto next line
//The line start with # is comment, skip
if( buf[0]=='#' ) continue;
if( buf[0]=='#' ) continue;
buf[10] = 0;
//PrintAndLog("ID: %s", buf);
if (param_gethex(buf, 0, uid, 10)) {
PrintAndLog("UID must include 10 HEX symbols");
return 0;
}
PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X clock: %d", uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4],clock);
/* clear our graph */
ClearGraph(0);
/* write 9 start bits */
for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
AppendGraph(0, clock, 1);
/* for each hex char */
parity[0] = parity[1] = parity[2] = parity[3] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
/* read each hex char */
sscanf(&buf[i], "%1x", &n);
for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--, n/= 2)
binary[j] = n % 2;
/* append each bit */
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[0]);
if (param_gethex(buf, 0, uid, 10)) {
PrintAndLog("UID must include 10 HEX symbols");
return 0;
}
PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X clock: %d", uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4],clock);
/* clear our graph */
ClearGraph(0);
/* write 9 start bits */
for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
AppendGraph(0, clock, 1);
/* for each hex char */
parity[0] = parity[1] = parity[2] = parity[3] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
/* read each hex char */
sscanf(&buf[i], "%1x", &n);
for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--, n/= 2)
binary[j] = n % 2;
/* append each bit */
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[0]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[1]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[2]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[3]);
/* append parity bit */
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[0] ^ binary[1] ^ binary[2] ^ binary[3]);
/* keep track of column parity */
parity[0] ^= binary[0];
parity[1] ^= binary[1];
parity[2] ^= binary[2];
parity[3] ^= binary[3];
}
/* parity columns */
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[0]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[1]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[2]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[3]);
/* stop bit */
AppendGraph(1, clock, 0);
CmdLFSim("0"); //240 start_gap.
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[2]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[3]);
}
/* append parity bit */
AppendGraph(0, clock, binary[0] ^ binary[1] ^ binary[2] ^ binary[3]);
fclose(f);
/* keep track of column parity */
parity[0] ^= binary[0];
parity[1] ^= binary[1];
parity[2] ^= binary[2];
parity[3] ^= binary[3];
}
/* parity columns */
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[0]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[1]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[2]);
AppendGraph(0, clock, parity[3]);
return 0;
/* stop bit */
AppendGraph(1, clock, 0);
CmdLFSim("0"); //240 start_gap.
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
}
fclose(f);
return 0;
}
/* Function is equivalent of lf read + data samples + em410xread
* looped until an EM410x tag is detected
*
* looped until an EM410x tag is detected
*
* Why is CmdSamples("16000")?
* TBD: Auto-grow sample size based on detected sample rate. IE: If the
* rate gets lower, then grow the number of samples
* Changed by martin, 4000 x 4 = 16000,
* Changed by martin, 4000 x 4 = 16000,
* see http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=7235#p7235
*
* EDIT -- capture enough to get 2 complete preambles at the slowest data rate known to be used (rf/64) (64*64*2+9 = 8201) marshmellow
@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ uint32_t OutputEM4x50_Block(uint8_t *BitStream, size_t size, bool verbose, bool
int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
{
uint8_t fndClk[] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,128};
int clk = 0;
int clk = 0;
int invert = 0;
int tol = 0;
int i, j, startblock, skip, block, start, end, low, high, minClk;
@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
// get user entry if any
sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
// first get high and low values
for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i++) {
if (GraphBuffer[i] > high)
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
if (!clk) {
for (uint8_t clkCnt = 0; clkCnt<7; clkCnt++) {
tol = fndClk[clkCnt]/8;
if (minClk >= fndClk[clkCnt]-tol && minClk <= fndClk[clkCnt]+1) {
if (minClk >= fndClk[clkCnt]-tol && minClk <= fndClk[clkCnt]+1) {
clk=fndClk[clkCnt];
break;
}
@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
// skip over the remainder of LW
skip += tmpbuff[i+1] + tmpbuff[i+2] + clk;
if (tmpbuff[i+3]>clk)
if (tmpbuff[i+3]>clk)
phaseoff = tmpbuff[i+3]-clk;
else
phaseoff = 0;
@ -685,9 +685,9 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
} else if (start < 0) return 0;
start = skip;
snprintf(tmp2, sizeof(tmp2),"%d %d 1000 %d", clk, invert, clk*47);
// save GraphBuffer - to restore it later
// save GraphBuffer - to restore it later
save_restoreGB(GRAPH_SAVE);
// get rid of leading crap
// get rid of leading crap
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%i", skip);
CmdLtrim(tmp);
bool pTest;
@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
while (block < 6) {
if (verbose || g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("\nBlock %i:", block);
skip = phaseoff;
// look for LW before start of next block
for ( ; i < j - 4 ; ++i) {
skip += tmpbuff[i];
@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
//set DemodBufferLen to just one block
DemodBufferLen = skip/clk;
//test parities
pTest = EM_ByteParityTest(DemodBuffer,DemodBufferLen,5,9,0);
pTest = EM_ByteParityTest(DemodBuffer,DemodBufferLen,5,9,0);
pTest &= EM_EndParityTest(DemodBuffer,DemodBufferLen,5,9,0);
AllPTest &= pTest;
//get output
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ int EM4x50Read(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
PrintAndLog("Partial data - no end found!");
PrintAndLog("Try again with more samples.");
}
PrintAndLog("Found data at sample: %i - using clock: %i", start, clk);
PrintAndLog("Found data at sample: %i - using clock: %i", start, clk);
end = block;
for (block=0; block < end; block++){
PrintAndLog("Block %d: %08x",block,Code[block]);
@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ int usage_lf_em_read(void) {
// download samples from device and copy them to the Graphbuffer
bool downloadSamplesEM() {
// 8 bit preamble + 32 bit word response (max clock (128) * 40bits = 5120 samples)
uint8_t got[6000];
uint8_t got[6000];
GetFromBigBuf(got, sizeof(got), 0);
if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 4000) ) {
PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ bool EM4x05testDemodReadData(uint32_t *word, bool readCmd) {
return false;
}
// test for even parity bits and remove them. (leave out the end row of parities so 36 bits)
if ( removeParity(DemodBuffer, startIdx + sizeof(preamble),9,0,36) == 0 ) {
if ( removeParity(DemodBuffer, startIdx + sizeof(preamble),9,0,36) == 0 ) {
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Parity not detected");
return false;
}
@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ bool EM4x05testDemodReadData(uint32_t *word, bool readCmd) {
return true;
}
// FSK, PSK, ASK/MANCHESTER, ASK/BIPHASE, ASK/DIPHASE
// FSK, PSK, ASK/MANCHESTER, ASK/BIPHASE, ASK/DIPHASE
// should cover 90% of known used configs
// the rest will need to be manually demoded for now...
int demodEM4x05resp(uint32_t *word, bool readCmd) {
@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ int demodEM4x05resp(uint32_t *word, bool readCmd) {
//try biphase
ans = ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1", false);
if (!ans) {
if (!ans) {
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - EM4305: ASK/biphase Demod failed, ans: %d", ans);
} else {
if (EM4x05testDemodReadData(word, readCmd)) {
@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ int demodEM4x05resp(uint32_t *word, bool readCmd) {
//try diphase (differential biphase or inverted)
ans = ASKbiphaseDemod("0 1 1", false);
if (!ans) {
if (!ans) {
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - EM4305: ASK/biphase Demod failed, ans: %d", ans);
} else {
if (EM4x05testDemodReadData(word, readCmd)) {
@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ int EM4x05ReadWord_ext(uint8_t addr, uint32_t pwd, bool usePwd, uint32_t *wordDa
UsbCommand c = {CMD_EM4X_READ_WORD, {addr, pwd, usePwd}};
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
UsbCommand resp;
if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500)){
PrintAndLog("Command timed out");
return -1;
@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ int CmdEM4x05ReadWord(const char *Cmd) {
addr = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0, 50, 10);
// for now use default input of 1 as invalid (unlikely 1 will be a valid password...)
pwd = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 1, 16);
if ( (addr > 15) ) {
PrintAndLog("Address must be between 0 and 15");
return 1;
@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ int CmdEM4x05dump(const char *Cmd) {
// for now use default input of 1 as invalid (unlikely 1 will be a valid password...)
pwd = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 1, 16);
if ( pwd != 1 ) {
usePwd = true;
}
@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ int usage_lf_em_write(void) {
PrintAndLog("Options:");
PrintAndLog(" h - this help");
PrintAndLog(" a <address> - memory address to write to. (0-15)");
PrintAndLog(" d <data> - data to write (hex)");
PrintAndLog(" d <data> - data to write (hex)");
PrintAndLog(" p <pwd> - password (hex) (optional)");
PrintAndLog(" s - swap the data bit order before write");
PrintAndLog(" i - invert the data bits before write");
@ -1197,10 +1197,10 @@ void printEM4x05config(uint32_t wordData) {
PrintAndLog(" PSK CF: %u | %s", PSKcf, cf);
PrintAndLog(" Delay: %u | %s", delay, cdelay);
PrintAndLog(" LastWordR: %02u | Address of last word for default read - meaning %u blocks are output", LWR, numblks);
PrintAndLog(" ReadLogin: %u | Read Login is %s", readLogin, readLogin ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" ReadHKL: %u | Read Housekeeping Words Login is %s", readHKL, readHKL ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog("WriteLogin: %u | Write Login is %s", writeLogin, writeLogin ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" WriteHKL: %u | Write Housekeeping Words Login is %s", writeHKL, writeHKL ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" ReadLogin: %u | Read Login is %s", readLogin, readLogin ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" ReadHKL: %u | Read Housekeeping Words Login is %s", readHKL, readHKL ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog("WriteLogin: %u | Write Login is %s", writeLogin, writeLogin ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" WriteHKL: %u | Write Housekeeping Words Login is %s", writeHKL, writeHKL ? "Required" : "Not Required");
PrintAndLog(" R.A.W.: %u | Read After Write is %s", raw, raw ? "On" : "Off");
PrintAndLog(" Disable: %u | Disable Command is %s", disable, disable ? "Accepted" : "Not Accepted");
PrintAndLog(" R.T.F.: %u | Reader Talk First is %s", rtf, rtf ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
@ -1257,20 +1257,20 @@ int CmdEM4x05info(const char *Cmd) {
// for now use default input of 1 as invalid (unlikely 1 will be a valid password...)
pwd = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 1, 16);
if ( pwd != 1 ) {
usePwd = true;
}
// read word 0 (chip info)
// block 0 can be read even without a password.
if ( !EM4x05Block0Test(&wordData) )
if ( !EM4x05Block0Test(&wordData) )
return -1;
uint8_t chipType = (wordData >> 1) & 0xF;
uint8_t cap = (wordData >> 5) & 3;
uint16_t custCode = (wordData >> 9) & 0x3FF;
// read word 1 (serial #) doesn't need pwd
wordData = 0;
if (EM4x05ReadWord_ext(1, 0, false, &wordData) != 1) {
@ -1278,7 +1278,7 @@ int CmdEM4x05info(const char *Cmd) {
}
printEM4x05info(chipType, cap, custCode, wordData);
// read word 4 (config block)
// read word 4 (config block)
// needs password if one is set
wordData = 0;
if ( EM4x05ReadWord_ext(4, pwd, usePwd, &wordData) != 1 ) {
@ -1314,7 +1314,7 @@ int CmdEM4x05info(const char *Cmd) {
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"410xread", CmdEMdemodASK, 0, "[findone] -- Extract ID from EM410x tag (option 0 for continuous loop, 1 for only 1 tag)"},
{"410xread", CmdEMdemodASK, 0, "[findone] -- Extract ID from EM410x tag (option 0 for continuous loop, 1 for only 1 tag)"},
{"410xdemod", CmdAskEM410xDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Demodulate an EM410x tag from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
{"410xsim", CmdEM410xSim, 0, "<UID> [clock rate] -- Simulate EM410x tag"},
{"410xbrute", CmdEM410xBrute, 0, "ids.txt [clock rate] -- Bruteforcing by simulating EM410x tags (1 UID/s)"},