Add ROCA vulnerability test (RRG repository PR 76 by @merlokk) (#762)

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pwpiwi 2019-01-21 19:26:54 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 1511ea28a8
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8 changed files with 491 additions and 49 deletions

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@ -8,14 +8,20 @@
// EMV commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <ctype.h>
#include "mifare.h"
#include "cmdemv.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "proxmark3.h"
#include "cmdparser.h"
#include "mifare.h"
#include "emvjson.h"
#include "emv_pki.h"
#include "emvcore.h"
#include "test/cryptotest.h"
#include "cliparser/cliparser.h"
#include <jansson.h>
#include "jansson.h"
#include "emv_roca.h"
#define TLV_ADD(tag, value)( tlvdb_change_or_add_node(tlvRoot, tag, sizeof(value) - 1, (const unsigned char *)value) )
void ParamLoadDefaults(struct tlvdb *tlvRoot) {
@ -323,10 +329,8 @@ int CmdEMVReadRecord(const char *cmd) {
arg_lit0("kK", "keep", "keep field ON for next command"),
arg_lit0("aA", "apdu", "show APDU reqests and responses"),
arg_lit0("tT", "tlv", "TLV decode results of selected applets"),
#ifdef WITH_SMARTCARD
arg_lit0("wW", "wired", "Send data via contact (iso7816) interface. Contactless interface set by default."),
#endif
arg_strx1(NULL, NULL, "<SFI 1byte HEX><SFIrec 1byte HEX>", NULL),
arg_strx1(NULL, NULL, "<SFI 1byte HEX><SFIrecord 1byte HEX>", NULL),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(cmd, argtable, true);
@ -544,8 +548,11 @@ int CmdEMVInternalAuthenticate(const char *cmd) {
int datalen = 0;
CLIParserInit("emv intauth",
"Generate Internal Authenticate command. Usually needs 4-byte random number. It returns data in TLV format .\nNeeds a EMV applet to be selected and GPO to be executed.",
"Usage:\n\temv intauth -k 01020304 -> execute Internal Authenticate with 4-byte DDOLdata and keep field ON after command\n"
"Generate Internal Authenticate command. Usually needs 4-byte random number. It returns data in TLV format .\n"
"Needs a EMV applet to be selected and GPO to be executed.",
"Usage:\n"
"\temv intauth -k 01020304 -> execute Internal Authenticate with 4-byte DDOLdata and keep field ON after command\n"
"\temv intauth -t 01020304 -> execute Internal Authenticate with 4-byte DDOL data, show result in TLV\n"
"\temv intauth -pmt 9F 37 04 -> load params from file, make DDOL data from DDOL, Internal Authenticate with DDOL, show result in TLV");
@ -720,7 +727,8 @@ int CmdEMVExec(const char *cmd) {
CLIParserInit("emv exec",
"Executes EMV contactless transaction",
"Usage:\n\temv exec -sat -> select card, execute MSD transaction, show APDU and TLV\n"
"Usage:\n"
"\temv exec -sat -> select card, execute MSD transaction, show APDU and TLV\n"
"\temv exec -satc -> select card, execute CDA transaction, show APDU and TLV\n");
void* argtable[] = {
@ -735,9 +743,7 @@ int CmdEMVExec(const char *cmd) {
arg_lit0("cC", "qvsdccda", "Transaction type - qVSDC or M/Chip plus CDA (SDAD generation)."),
arg_lit0("xX", "vsdc", "Transaction type - VSDC. For test only. Not a standart behavior."),
arg_lit0("gG", "acgpo", "VISA. generate AC from GPO."),
#ifdef WITH_SMARTCARD
arg_lit0("wW", "wired", "Send data via contact (iso7816) interface. Contactless interface set by default."),
#endif
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(cmd, argtable, true);
@ -762,6 +768,7 @@ int CmdEMVExec(const char *cmd) {
if (arg_get_lit(11))
channel = ECC_CONTACT;
#endif
uint8_t psenum = (channel == ECC_CONTACT) ? 1 : 2;
CLIParserFree();
SetAPDULogging(showAPDU);
@ -776,7 +783,7 @@ int CmdEMVExec(const char *cmd) {
// PPSE
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\n* PPSE.");
SetAPDULogging(showAPDU);
res = EMVSearchPSE(channel, activateField, true, decodeTLV, tlvSelect);
res = EMVSearchPSE(channel, activateField, true, psenum, decodeTLV, tlvSelect);
// check PPSE and select application id
if (!res) {
@ -1212,12 +1219,14 @@ int CmdEMVScan(const char *cmd) {
char *crelfname = (char *)relfname;
int relfnamelen = 0;
#ifdef WITH_SMARTCARD
if (arg_get_lit(11))
if (arg_get_lit(11)) {
channel = ECC_CONTACT;
}
CLIGetStrWithReturn(12, relfname, &relfnamelen);
#else
CLIGetStrWithReturn(11, relfname, &relfnamelen);
#endif
uint8_t psenum = (channel == ECC_CONTACT) ? 1 : 2;
CLIParserFree();
SetAPDULogging(showAPDU);
@ -1292,7 +1301,7 @@ int CmdEMVScan(const char *cmd) {
tlvdb_free(fci);
}
res = EMVSearchPSE(channel, false, true, decodeTLV, tlvSelect);
res = EMVSearchPSE(channel, false, true, psenum, decodeTLV, tlvSelect);
// check PPSE and select application id
if (!res) {
@ -1502,7 +1511,225 @@ int CmdEMVTest(const char *cmd) {
return ExecuteCryptoTests(true);
}
int CmdEMVRoca(const char *cmd) {
uint8_t AID[APDU_AID_LEN] = {0};
size_t AIDlen = 0;
uint8_t buf[APDU_RES_LEN] = {0};
size_t len = 0;
uint16_t sw = 0;
int res;
CLIParserInit("emv roca",
"Tries to extract public keys and run the ROCA test against them.\n",
"Usage:\n"
"\temv roca -w -> select CONTACT card and run test\n\temv roca -> select CONTACTLESS card and run test\n");
void* argtable[] = {
arg_param_begin,
arg_lit0("wW", "wired", "Send data via contact (iso7816) interface. Contactless interface set by default."),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(cmd, argtable, true);
EMVCommandChannel channel = ECC_CONTACTLESS;
if (arg_get_lit(1))
channel = ECC_CONTACT;
// select card
uint8_t psenum = (channel == ECC_CONTACT) ? 1 : 2;
SetAPDULogging(false);
// init applets list tree
const char *al = "Applets list";
struct tlvdb *tlvSelect = tlvdb_fixed(1, strlen(al), (const unsigned char *)al);
// EMV PPSE
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "--> PPSE.");
res = EMVSearchPSE(channel, false, true, psenum, false, tlvSelect);
// check PPSE and select application id
if (!res) {
TLVPrintAIDlistFromSelectTLV(tlvSelect);
} else {
// EMV SEARCH with AID list
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "--> AID search.");
if (EMVSearch(channel, false, true, false, tlvSelect)) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Can't found any of EMV AID. Exit...");
tlvdb_free(tlvSelect);
DropField();
return 3;
}
// check search and select application id
TLVPrintAIDlistFromSelectTLV(tlvSelect);
}
// EMV SELECT application
SetAPDULogging(false);
EMVSelectApplication(tlvSelect, AID, &AIDlen);
tlvdb_free(tlvSelect);
if (!AIDlen) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Can't select AID. EMV AID not found. Exit...");
DropField();
return 4;
}
// Init TLV tree
const char *alr = "Root terminal TLV tree";
struct tlvdb *tlvRoot = tlvdb_fixed(1, strlen(alr), (const unsigned char *)alr);
// EMV SELECT applet
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\n-->Selecting AID:%s.", sprint_hex_inrow(AID, AIDlen));
res = EMVSelect(channel, false, true, AID, AIDlen, buf, sizeof(buf), &len, &sw, tlvRoot);
if (res) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Can't select AID (%d). Exit...", res);
tlvdb_free(tlvRoot);
DropField();
return 5;
}
PrintAndLog("\n* Init transaction parameters.");
InitTransactionParameters(tlvRoot, true, TT_QVSDCMCHIP, false);
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "-->Calc PDOL.");
struct tlv *pdol_data_tlv = dol_process(tlvdb_get(tlvRoot, 0x9f38, NULL), tlvRoot, 0x83);
if (!pdol_data_tlv){
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Can't create PDOL TLV.");
tlvdb_free(tlvRoot);
DropField();
return 6;
}
size_t pdol_data_tlv_data_len;
unsigned char *pdol_data_tlv_data = tlv_encode(pdol_data_tlv, &pdol_data_tlv_data_len);
if (!pdol_data_tlv_data) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Can't create PDOL data.");
tlvdb_free(tlvRoot);
DropField();
return 6;
}
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "PDOL data[%d]: %s", pdol_data_tlv_data_len, sprint_hex(pdol_data_tlv_data, pdol_data_tlv_data_len));
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-->GPO.");
res = EMVGPO(channel, true, pdol_data_tlv_data, pdol_data_tlv_data_len, buf, sizeof(buf), &len, &sw, tlvRoot);
free(pdol_data_tlv_data);
free(pdol_data_tlv);
if (res) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "GPO error(%d): %4x. Exit...", res, sw);
tlvdb_free(tlvRoot);
DropField();
return 7;
}
ProcessGPOResponseFormat1(tlvRoot, buf, len, false);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-->Read records from AFL.");
const struct tlv *AFL = tlvdb_get(tlvRoot, 0x94, NULL);
while(AFL && AFL->len) {
if (AFL->len % 4) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Wrong AFL length: %d", AFL->len);
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < AFL->len / 4; i++) {
uint8_t SFI = AFL->value[i * 4 + 0] >> 3;
uint8_t SFIstart = AFL->value[i * 4 + 1];
uint8_t SFIend = AFL->value[i * 4 + 2];
uint8_t SFIoffline = AFL->value[i * 4 + 3];
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "--->SFI[%02x] start:%02x end:%02x offline:%02x", SFI, SFIstart, SFIend, SFIoffline);
if (SFI == 0 || SFI == 31 || SFIstart == 0 || SFIstart > SFIend) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "SFI ERROR! Skipped...");
continue;
}
for(int n = SFIstart; n <= SFIend; n++) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "---->SFI[%02x] %d", SFI, n);
res = EMVReadRecord(channel, true, SFI, n, buf, sizeof(buf), &len, &sw, tlvRoot);
if (res) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "SFI[%02x]. APDU error %4x", SFI, sw);
continue;
}
}
}
break;
}
// getting certificates
if (tlvdb_get(tlvRoot, 0x90, NULL)) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-->Recovering certificates.");
PKISetStrictExecution(false);
struct emv_pk *pk = get_ca_pk(tlvRoot);
if (!pk) {
PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ERROR: Key not found. Exit.");
goto out;
}
struct emv_pk *issuer_pk = emv_pki_recover_issuer_cert(pk, tlvRoot);
if (!issuer_pk) {
emv_pk_free(pk);
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "WARNING: Issuer certificate not found. Exit.");
goto out;
}
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Issuer PK recovered. RID %s IDX %02hhx CSN %s",
sprint_hex(issuer_pk->rid, 5),
issuer_pk->index,
sprint_hex(issuer_pk->serial, 3)
);
struct emv_pk *icc_pk = emv_pki_recover_icc_cert(issuer_pk, tlvRoot, NULL);
if (!icc_pk) {
emv_pk_free(pk);
emv_pk_free(issuer_pk);
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "WARNING: ICC certificate not found. Exit.");
goto out;
}
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "ICC PK recovered. RID %s IDX %02hhx CSN %s\n",
sprint_hex(icc_pk->rid, 5),
icc_pk->index,
sprint_hex(icc_pk->serial, 3)
);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ICC pk modulus: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(icc_pk->modulus, icc_pk->mlen));
// icc_pk->exp, icc_pk->elen
// icc_pk->modulus, icc_pk->mlen
if (icc_pk->elen > 0 && icc_pk->mlen > 0) {
if (emv_rocacheck(icc_pk->modulus, icc_pk->mlen, true)) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ICC pk is a subject to ROCA vulnerability, insecure..");
} else {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ICC pk is OK(");
}
}
PKISetStrictExecution(true);
}
out:
// free tlv object
tlvdb_free(tlvRoot);
if ( channel == ECC_CONTACTLESS)
DropField();
return 0;
}
int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"exec", CmdEMVExec, 0, "Executes EMV contactless transaction."},
@ -1516,6 +1743,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"intauth", CmdEMVInternalAuthenticate, 0, "Internal authentication."},
{"scan", CmdEMVScan, 0, "Scan EMV card and save it contents to json file for emulator."},
{"test", CmdEMVTest, 0, "Crypto logic test."},
{"roca", CmdEMVRoca, 0, "Extract public keys and run ROCA test"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};