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Add ipwhois library + dependencies
This commit is contained in:
parent
43bd49ce5b
commit
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104 changed files with 21349 additions and 2417 deletions
763
lib/dns/name.py
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763
lib/dns/name.py
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2007, 2009-2011 Nominum, Inc.
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#
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# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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# documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
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# provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
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# appear in all copies.
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#
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
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# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
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# OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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"""DNS Names.
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@var root: The DNS root name.
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@type root: dns.name.Name object
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@var empty: The empty DNS name.
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@type empty: dns.name.Name object
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"""
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from io import BytesIO
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import struct
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import sys
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import copy
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import encodings.idna
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import dns.exception
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import dns.wiredata
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from ._compat import long, binary_type, text_type, unichr
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try:
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maxint = sys.maxint
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except:
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maxint = (1 << (8 * struct.calcsize("P"))) / 2 - 1
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NAMERELN_NONE = 0
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NAMERELN_SUPERDOMAIN = 1
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NAMERELN_SUBDOMAIN = 2
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NAMERELN_EQUAL = 3
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NAMERELN_COMMONANCESTOR = 4
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class EmptyLabel(dns.exception.SyntaxError):
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"""A DNS label is empty."""
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class BadEscape(dns.exception.SyntaxError):
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"""An escaped code in a text format of DNS name is invalid."""
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class BadPointer(dns.exception.FormError):
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"""A DNS compression pointer points forward instead of backward."""
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class BadLabelType(dns.exception.FormError):
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"""The label type in DNS name wire format is unknown."""
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class NeedAbsoluteNameOrOrigin(dns.exception.DNSException):
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"""An attempt was made to convert a non-absolute name to
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wire when there was also a non-absolute (or missing) origin."""
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class NameTooLong(dns.exception.FormError):
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"""A DNS name is > 255 octets long."""
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class LabelTooLong(dns.exception.SyntaxError):
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"""A DNS label is > 63 octets long."""
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class AbsoluteConcatenation(dns.exception.DNSException):
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"""An attempt was made to append anything other than the
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empty name to an absolute DNS name."""
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class NoParent(dns.exception.DNSException):
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"""An attempt was made to get the parent of the root name
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or the empty name."""
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_escaped = bytearray(b'"().;\\@$')
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def _escapify(label, unicode_mode=False):
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"""Escape the characters in label which need it.
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@param unicode_mode: escapify only special and whitespace (<= 0x20)
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characters
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@returns: the escaped string
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@rtype: string"""
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if not unicode_mode:
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text = ''
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if isinstance(label, text_type):
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label = label.encode()
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for c in bytearray(label):
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packed = struct.pack('!B', c).decode()
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if c in _escaped:
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text += '\\' + packed
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elif c > 0x20 and c < 0x7F:
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text += packed
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else:
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text += '\\%03d' % c
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return text.encode()
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text = u''
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if isinstance(label, binary_type):
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label = label.decode()
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for c in label:
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if c > u'\x20' and c < u'\x7f':
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text += c
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else:
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if c >= u'\x7f':
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text += c
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else:
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text += u'\\%03d' % c
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return text
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def _validate_labels(labels):
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"""Check for empty labels in the middle of a label sequence,
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labels that are too long, and for too many labels.
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@raises NameTooLong: the name as a whole is too long
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@raises EmptyLabel: a label is empty (i.e. the root label) and appears
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in a position other than the end of the label sequence"""
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l = len(labels)
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total = 0
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i = -1
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j = 0
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for label in labels:
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ll = len(label)
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total += ll + 1
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if ll > 63:
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raise LabelTooLong
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if i < 0 and label == b'':
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i = j
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j += 1
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if total > 255:
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raise NameTooLong
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if i >= 0 and i != l - 1:
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raise EmptyLabel
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def _ensure_bytes(label):
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if isinstance(label, binary_type):
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return label
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if isinstance(label, text_type):
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return label.encode()
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raise ValueError
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class Name(object):
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"""A DNS name.
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The dns.name.Name class represents a DNS name as a tuple of labels.
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Instances of the class are immutable.
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@ivar labels: The tuple of labels in the name. Each label is a string of
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up to 63 octets."""
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__slots__ = ['labels']
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def __init__(self, labels):
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"""Initialize a domain name from a list of labels.
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@param labels: the labels
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@type labels: any iterable whose values are strings
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"""
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labels = [_ensure_bytes(x) for x in labels]
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super(Name, self).__setattr__('labels', tuple(labels))
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_validate_labels(self.labels)
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def __setattr__(self, name, value):
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raise TypeError("object doesn't support attribute assignment")
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def __copy__(self):
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return Name(self.labels)
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def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
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return Name(copy.deepcopy(self.labels, memo))
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def __getstate__(self):
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return {'labels': self.labels}
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def __setstate__(self, state):
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super(Name, self).__setattr__('labels', state['labels'])
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_validate_labels(self.labels)
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def is_absolute(self):
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"""Is the most significant label of this name the root label?
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@rtype: bool
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"""
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return len(self.labels) > 0 and self.labels[-1] == b''
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def is_wild(self):
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"""Is this name wild? (I.e. Is the least significant label '*'?)
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@rtype: bool
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"""
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return len(self.labels) > 0 and self.labels[0] == b'*'
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def __hash__(self):
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"""Return a case-insensitive hash of the name.
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@rtype: int
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"""
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h = long(0)
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for label in self.labels:
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for c in bytearray(label.lower()):
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h += (h << 3) + c
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return int(h % maxint)
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def fullcompare(self, other):
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"""Compare two names, returning a 3-tuple (relation, order, nlabels).
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I{relation} describes the relation ship between the names,
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and is one of: dns.name.NAMERELN_NONE,
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dns.name.NAMERELN_SUPERDOMAIN, dns.name.NAMERELN_SUBDOMAIN,
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dns.name.NAMERELN_EQUAL, or dns.name.NAMERELN_COMMONANCESTOR
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I{order} is < 0 if self < other, > 0 if self > other, and ==
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0 if self == other. A relative name is always less than an
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absolute name. If both names have the same relativity, then
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the DNSSEC order relation is used to order them.
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I{nlabels} is the number of significant labels that the two names
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have in common.
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"""
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sabs = self.is_absolute()
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oabs = other.is_absolute()
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if sabs != oabs:
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if sabs:
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return (NAMERELN_NONE, 1, 0)
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else:
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return (NAMERELN_NONE, -1, 0)
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l1 = len(self.labels)
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l2 = len(other.labels)
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ldiff = l1 - l2
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if ldiff < 0:
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l = l1
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else:
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l = l2
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order = 0
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nlabels = 0
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namereln = NAMERELN_NONE
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while l > 0:
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l -= 1
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l1 -= 1
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l2 -= 1
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label1 = self.labels[l1].lower()
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label2 = other.labels[l2].lower()
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if label1 < label2:
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order = -1
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if nlabels > 0:
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namereln = NAMERELN_COMMONANCESTOR
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return (namereln, order, nlabels)
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elif label1 > label2:
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order = 1
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if nlabels > 0:
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namereln = NAMERELN_COMMONANCESTOR
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return (namereln, order, nlabels)
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nlabels += 1
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order = ldiff
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if ldiff < 0:
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namereln = NAMERELN_SUPERDOMAIN
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elif ldiff > 0:
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namereln = NAMERELN_SUBDOMAIN
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else:
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namereln = NAMERELN_EQUAL
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return (namereln, order, nlabels)
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def is_subdomain(self, other):
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"""Is self a subdomain of other?
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The notion of subdomain includes equality.
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@rtype: bool
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"""
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(nr, o, nl) = self.fullcompare(other)
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if nr == NAMERELN_SUBDOMAIN or nr == NAMERELN_EQUAL:
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return True
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return False
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def is_superdomain(self, other):
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"""Is self a superdomain of other?
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The notion of subdomain includes equality.
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@rtype: bool
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"""
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(nr, o, nl) = self.fullcompare(other)
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if nr == NAMERELN_SUPERDOMAIN or nr == NAMERELN_EQUAL:
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return True
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return False
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def canonicalize(self):
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"""Return a name which is equal to the current name, but is in
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DNSSEC canonical form.
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@rtype: dns.name.Name object
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"""
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return Name([x.lower() for x in self.labels])
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def __eq__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] == 0
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else:
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return False
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def __ne__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] != 0
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else:
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return True
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def __lt__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] < 0
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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def __le__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] <= 0
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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def __ge__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] >= 0
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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def __gt__(self, other):
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if isinstance(other, Name):
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return self.fullcompare(other)[1] > 0
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else:
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return NotImplemented
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def __repr__(self):
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return '<DNS name ' + self.__str__() + '>'
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def __str__(self):
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return self.to_text(False).decode()
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def to_text(self, omit_final_dot=False):
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"""Convert name to text format.
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@param omit_final_dot: If True, don't emit the final dot (denoting the
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root label) for absolute names. The default is False.
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@rtype: string
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"""
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if len(self.labels) == 0:
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return b'@'
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if len(self.labels) == 1 and self.labels[0] == b'':
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return b'.'
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if omit_final_dot and self.is_absolute():
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l = self.labels[:-1]
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else:
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l = self.labels
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s = b'.'.join(map(_escapify, l))
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return s
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def to_unicode(self, omit_final_dot=False):
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"""Convert name to Unicode text format.
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IDN ACE labels are converted to Unicode.
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@param omit_final_dot: If True, don't emit the final dot (denoting the
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root label) for absolute names. The default is False.
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@rtype: string
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"""
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if len(self.labels) == 0:
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return u'@'
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if len(self.labels) == 1 and self.labels[0] == '':
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return u'.'
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if omit_final_dot and self.is_absolute():
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l = self.labels[:-1]
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else:
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l = self.labels
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s = u'.'.join([_escapify(encodings.idna.ToUnicode(x), True)
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for x in l])
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return s
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def to_digestable(self, origin=None):
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"""Convert name to a format suitable for digesting in hashes.
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The name is canonicalized and converted to uncompressed wire format.
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@param origin: If the name is relative and origin is not None, then
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origin will be appended to it.
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@type origin: dns.name.Name object
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@raises NeedAbsoluteNameOrOrigin: All names in wire format are
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absolute. If self is a relative name, then an origin must be supplied;
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if it is missing, then this exception is raised
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@rtype: string
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"""
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if not self.is_absolute():
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if origin is None or not origin.is_absolute():
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raise NeedAbsoluteNameOrOrigin
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labels = list(self.labels)
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labels.extend(list(origin.labels))
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else:
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labels = self.labels
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dlabels = [struct.pack('!B%ds' % len(x), len(x), x.lower())
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for x in labels]
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return b''.join(dlabels)
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def to_wire(self, file=None, compress=None, origin=None):
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"""Convert name to wire format, possibly compressing it.
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@param file: the file where the name is emitted (typically
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a BytesIO file). If None, a string containing the wire name
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will be returned.
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@type file: file or None
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@param compress: The compression table. If None (the default) names
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will not be compressed.
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@type compress: dict
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@param origin: If the name is relative and origin is not None, then
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origin will be appended to it.
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@type origin: dns.name.Name object
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@raises NeedAbsoluteNameOrOrigin: All names in wire format are
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absolute. If self is a relative name, then an origin must be supplied;
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if it is missing, then this exception is raised
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"""
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if file is None:
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file = BytesIO()
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want_return = True
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else:
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want_return = False
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if not self.is_absolute():
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if origin is None or not origin.is_absolute():
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raise NeedAbsoluteNameOrOrigin
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labels = list(self.labels)
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labels.extend(list(origin.labels))
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else:
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labels = self.labels
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i = 0
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for label in labels:
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n = Name(labels[i:])
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i += 1
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if compress is not None:
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pos = compress.get(n)
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else:
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pos = None
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if pos is not None:
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value = 0xc000 + pos
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s = struct.pack('!H', value)
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file.write(s)
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break
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else:
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if compress is not None and len(n) > 1:
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pos = file.tell()
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if pos <= 0x3fff:
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compress[n] = pos
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l = len(label)
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file.write(struct.pack('!B', l))
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if l > 0:
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file.write(label)
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if want_return:
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return file.getvalue()
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def __len__(self):
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"""The length of the name (in labels).
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@rtype: int
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"""
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return len(self.labels)
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def __getitem__(self, index):
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return self.labels[index]
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def __getslice__(self, start, stop):
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return self.labels[start:stop]
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def __add__(self, other):
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return self.concatenate(other)
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def __sub__(self, other):
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return self.relativize(other)
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def split(self, depth):
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"""Split a name into a prefix and suffix at depth.
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@param depth: the number of labels in the suffix
|
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@type depth: int
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@raises ValueError: the depth was not >= 0 and <= the length of the
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name.
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@returns: the tuple (prefix, suffix)
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@rtype: tuple
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"""
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l = len(self.labels)
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if depth == 0:
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return (self, dns.name.empty)
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elif depth == l:
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return (dns.name.empty, self)
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elif depth < 0 or depth > l:
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raise ValueError(
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'depth must be >= 0 and <= the length of the name')
|
||||
return (Name(self[: -depth]), Name(self[-depth:]))
|
||||
|
||||
def concatenate(self, other):
|
||||
"""Return a new name which is the concatenation of self and other.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
@raises AbsoluteConcatenation: self is absolute and other is
|
||||
not the empty name
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if self.is_absolute() and len(other) > 0:
|
||||
raise AbsoluteConcatenation
|
||||
labels = list(self.labels)
|
||||
labels.extend(list(other.labels))
|
||||
return Name(labels)
|
||||
|
||||
def relativize(self, origin):
|
||||
"""If self is a subdomain of origin, return a new name which is self
|
||||
relative to origin. Otherwise return self.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if origin is not None and self.is_subdomain(origin):
|
||||
return Name(self[: -len(origin)])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def derelativize(self, origin):
|
||||
"""If self is a relative name, return a new name which is the
|
||||
concatenation of self and origin. Otherwise return self.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if not self.is_absolute():
|
||||
return self.concatenate(origin)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def choose_relativity(self, origin=None, relativize=True):
|
||||
"""Return a name with the relativity desired by the caller. If
|
||||
origin is None, then self is returned. Otherwise, if
|
||||
relativize is true the name is relativized, and if relativize is
|
||||
false the name is derelativized.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if origin:
|
||||
if relativize:
|
||||
return self.relativize(origin)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return self.derelativize(origin)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def parent(self):
|
||||
"""Return the parent of the name.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
@raises NoParent: the name is either the root name or the empty name,
|
||||
and thus has no parent.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if self == root or self == empty:
|
||||
raise NoParent
|
||||
return Name(self.labels[1:])
|
||||
|
||||
root = Name([b''])
|
||||
empty = Name([])
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def from_unicode(text, origin=root):
|
||||
"""Convert unicode text into a Name object.
|
||||
|
||||
Labels are encoded in IDN ACE form.
|
||||
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if not isinstance(text, text_type):
|
||||
raise ValueError("input to from_unicode() must be a unicode string")
|
||||
if not (origin is None or isinstance(origin, Name)):
|
||||
raise ValueError("origin must be a Name or None")
|
||||
labels = []
|
||||
label = u''
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
edigits = 0
|
||||
total = 0
|
||||
if text == u'@':
|
||||
text = u''
|
||||
if text:
|
||||
if text == u'.':
|
||||
return Name([b'']) # no Unicode "u" on this constant!
|
||||
for c in text:
|
||||
if escaping:
|
||||
if edigits == 0:
|
||||
if c.isdigit():
|
||||
total = int(c)
|
||||
edigits += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
label += c
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if not c.isdigit():
|
||||
raise BadEscape
|
||||
total *= 10
|
||||
total += int(c)
|
||||
edigits += 1
|
||||
if edigits == 3:
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
label += unichr(total)
|
||||
elif c in [u'.', u'\u3002', u'\uff0e', u'\uff61']:
|
||||
if len(label) == 0:
|
||||
raise EmptyLabel
|
||||
try:
|
||||
labels.append(encodings.idna.ToASCII(label))
|
||||
except UnicodeError:
|
||||
raise LabelTooLong
|
||||
label = u''
|
||||
elif c == u'\\':
|
||||
escaping = True
|
||||
edigits = 0
|
||||
total = 0
|
||||
else:
|
||||
label += c
|
||||
if escaping:
|
||||
raise BadEscape
|
||||
if len(label) > 0:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
labels.append(encodings.idna.ToASCII(label))
|
||||
except UnicodeError:
|
||||
raise LabelTooLong
|
||||
else:
|
||||
labels.append(b'')
|
||||
|
||||
if (len(labels) == 0 or labels[-1] != b'') and origin is not None:
|
||||
labels.extend(list(origin.labels))
|
||||
return Name(labels)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def from_text(text, origin=root):
|
||||
"""Convert text into a Name object.
|
||||
@rtype: dns.name.Name object
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if isinstance(text, text_type):
|
||||
return from_unicode(text, origin)
|
||||
if not isinstance(text, binary_type):
|
||||
raise ValueError("input to from_text() must be a string")
|
||||
if not (origin is None or isinstance(origin, Name)):
|
||||
raise ValueError("origin must be a Name or None")
|
||||
labels = []
|
||||
label = b''
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
edigits = 0
|
||||
total = 0
|
||||
if text == b'@':
|
||||
text = b''
|
||||
if text:
|
||||
if text == b'.':
|
||||
return Name([b''])
|
||||
for c in bytearray(text):
|
||||
byte_ = struct.pack('!B', c)
|
||||
if escaping:
|
||||
if edigits == 0:
|
||||
if byte_.isdigit():
|
||||
total = int(byte_)
|
||||
edigits += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
label += byte_
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if not byte_.isdigit():
|
||||
raise BadEscape
|
||||
total *= 10
|
||||
total += int(byte_)
|
||||
edigits += 1
|
||||
if edigits == 3:
|
||||
escaping = False
|
||||
label += struct.pack('!B', total)
|
||||
elif byte_ == b'.':
|
||||
if len(label) == 0:
|
||||
raise EmptyLabel
|
||||
labels.append(label)
|
||||
label = b''
|
||||
elif byte_ == b'\\':
|
||||
escaping = True
|
||||
edigits = 0
|
||||
total = 0
|
||||
else:
|
||||
label += byte_
|
||||
if escaping:
|
||||
raise BadEscape
|
||||
if len(label) > 0:
|
||||
labels.append(label)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
labels.append(b'')
|
||||
if (len(labels) == 0 or labels[-1] != b'') and origin is not None:
|
||||
labels.extend(list(origin.labels))
|
||||
return Name(labels)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def from_wire(message, current):
|
||||
"""Convert possibly compressed wire format into a Name.
|
||||
@param message: the entire DNS message
|
||||
@type message: string
|
||||
@param current: the offset of the beginning of the name from the start
|
||||
of the message
|
||||
@type current: int
|
||||
@raises dns.name.BadPointer: a compression pointer did not point backwards
|
||||
in the message
|
||||
@raises dns.name.BadLabelType: an invalid label type was encountered.
|
||||
@returns: a tuple consisting of the name that was read and the number
|
||||
of bytes of the wire format message which were consumed reading it
|
||||
@rtype: (dns.name.Name object, int) tuple
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if not isinstance(message, binary_type):
|
||||
raise ValueError("input to from_wire() must be a byte string")
|
||||
message = dns.wiredata.maybe_wrap(message)
|
||||
labels = []
|
||||
biggest_pointer = current
|
||||
hops = 0
|
||||
count = message[current]
|
||||
current += 1
|
||||
cused = 1
|
||||
while count != 0:
|
||||
if count < 64:
|
||||
labels.append(message[current: current + count].unwrap())
|
||||
current += count
|
||||
if hops == 0:
|
||||
cused += count
|
||||
elif count >= 192:
|
||||
current = (count & 0x3f) * 256 + message[current]
|
||||
if hops == 0:
|
||||
cused += 1
|
||||
if current >= biggest_pointer:
|
||||
raise BadPointer
|
||||
biggest_pointer = current
|
||||
hops += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise BadLabelType
|
||||
count = message[current]
|
||||
current += 1
|
||||
if hops == 0:
|
||||
cused += 1
|
||||
labels.append('')
|
||||
return (Name(labels), cused)
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue