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https://github.com/bettercap/bettercap
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fix: keeping red-mark for APs with captured key material even when stations disconnect (fixes #449)
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parent
2cdd3d22a5
commit
38c761afa8
4 changed files with 123 additions and 95 deletions
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@ -133,96 +133,3 @@ func (mod *WiFiModule) discoverClients(radiotap *layers.RadioTap, dot11 *layers.
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}
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})
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}
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func allZeros(s []byte) bool {
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for _, v := range s {
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if v != 0 {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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func (mod *WiFiModule) discoverHandshakes(radiotap *layers.RadioTap, dot11 *layers.Dot11, packet gopacket.Packet) {
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if ok, key, apMac, staMac := packets.Dot11ParseEAPOL(packet, dot11); ok {
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// first, locate the AP in our list by its BSSID
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ap, found := mod.Session.WiFi.Get(apMac.String())
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if !found {
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mod.Warning("could not find AP with BSSID %s", apMac.String())
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return
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}
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// locate the client station, if its BSSID is ours, it means we sent
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// an association request via wifi.assoc because we're trying to capture
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// the PMKID from the first EAPOL sent by the AP.
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// (Reference about PMKID https://hashcat.net/forum/thread-7717.html)
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// In this case, we need to add ourselves as a client station of the AP
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// in order to have a consistent association of AP, client and handshakes.
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staIsUs := bytes.Equal(staMac, mod.Session.Interface.HW)
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station, found := ap.Get(staMac.String())
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if !found {
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station, _ = ap.AddClientIfNew(staMac.String(), ap.Frequency, ap.RSSI)
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}
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rawPMKID := []byte(nil)
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if !key.Install && key.KeyACK && !key.KeyMIC {
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// [1] (ACK) AP is sending ANonce to the client
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rawPMKID = station.Handshake.AddAndGetPMKID(packet)
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PMKID := "without PMKID"
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if rawPMKID != nil {
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PMKID = "with PMKID"
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}
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mod.Debug("got frame 1/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (%s) (anonce:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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PMKID,
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key.Nonce)
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} else if !key.Install && !key.KeyACK && key.KeyMIC && !allZeros(key.Nonce) {
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// [2] (MIC) client is sending SNonce+MIC to the API
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station.Handshake.AddFrame(1, packet)
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mod.Debug("got frame 2/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (snonce:%x mic:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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key.Nonce,
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key.MIC)
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} else if key.Install && key.KeyACK && key.KeyMIC {
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// [3]: (INSTALL+ACK+MIC) AP informs the client that the PTK is installed
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station.Handshake.AddFrame(2, packet)
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mod.Debug("got frame 3/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (mic:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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key.MIC)
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}
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// if we have unsaved packets as part of the handshake, save them.
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numUnsaved := station.Handshake.NumUnsaved()
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doSave := numUnsaved > 0
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if doSave && mod.shakesFile != "" {
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mod.Debug("saving handshake frames to %s", mod.shakesFile)
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if err := mod.Session.WiFi.SaveHandshakesTo(mod.shakesFile, mod.handle.LinkType()); err != nil {
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mod.Error("error while saving handshake frames to %s: %s", mod.shakesFile, err)
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}
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}
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// if we had unsaved packets and either the handshake is complete
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// or it contains the PMKID, generate a new event.
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if doSave && (rawPMKID != nil || station.Handshake.Complete()) {
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mod.Session.Events.Add("wifi.client.handshake", HandshakeEvent{
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File: mod.shakesFile,
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NewPackets: numUnsaved,
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AP: apMac,
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Station: staMac,
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PMKID: rawPMKID,
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})
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}
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// if we added ourselves as a client station but we didn't get any
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// PMKID, just remove it from the list of clients of this AP.
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if staIsUs && rawPMKID == nil {
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ap.RemoveClient(staMac.String())
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}
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}
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}
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106
modules/wifi/wifi_recon_handshakes.go
Normal file
106
modules/wifi/wifi_recon_handshakes.go
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
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package wifi
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import (
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"bytes"
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"github.com/bettercap/bettercap/packets"
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"github.com/google/gopacket"
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"github.com/google/gopacket/layers"
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)
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func allZeros(s []byte) bool {
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for _, v := range s {
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if v != 0 {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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func (mod *WiFiModule) discoverHandshakes(radiotap *layers.RadioTap, dot11 *layers.Dot11, packet gopacket.Packet) {
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if ok, key, apMac, staMac := packets.Dot11ParseEAPOL(packet, dot11); ok {
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// first, locate the AP in our list by its BSSID
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ap, found := mod.Session.WiFi.Get(apMac.String())
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if !found {
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mod.Warning("could not find AP with BSSID %s", apMac.String())
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return
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}
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// locate the client station, if its BSSID is ours, it means we sent
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// an association request via wifi.assoc because we're trying to capture
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// the PMKID from the first EAPOL sent by the AP.
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// (Reference about PMKID https://hashcat.net/forum/thread-7717.html)
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// In this case, we need to add ourselves as a client station of the AP
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// in order to have a consistent association of AP, client and handshakes.
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staIsUs := bytes.Equal(staMac, mod.Session.Interface.HW)
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station, found := ap.Get(staMac.String())
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if !found {
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station, _ = ap.AddClientIfNew(staMac.String(), ap.Frequency, ap.RSSI)
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}
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rawPMKID := []byte(nil)
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if !key.Install && key.KeyACK && !key.KeyMIC {
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// [1] (ACK) AP is sending ANonce to the client
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rawPMKID = station.Handshake.AddAndGetPMKID(packet)
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PMKID := "without PMKID"
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if rawPMKID != nil {
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PMKID = "with PMKID"
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}
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mod.Debug("got frame 1/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (%s) (anonce:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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PMKID,
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key.Nonce)
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} else if !key.Install && !key.KeyACK && key.KeyMIC && !allZeros(key.Nonce) {
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// [2] (MIC) client is sending SNonce+MIC to the API
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station.Handshake.AddFrame(1, packet)
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mod.Debug("got frame 2/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (snonce:%x mic:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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key.Nonce,
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key.MIC)
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} else if key.Install && key.KeyACK && key.KeyMIC {
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// [3]: (INSTALL+ACK+MIC) AP informs the client that the PTK is installed
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station.Handshake.AddFrame(2, packet)
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mod.Debug("got frame 3/4 of the %s <-> %s handshake (mic:%x)",
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apMac,
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staMac,
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key.MIC)
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}
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// if we have unsaved packets as part of the handshake, save them.
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numUnsaved := station.Handshake.NumUnsaved()
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doSave := numUnsaved > 0
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if doSave && mod.shakesFile != "" {
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mod.Debug("saving handshake frames to %s", mod.shakesFile)
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if err := mod.Session.WiFi.SaveHandshakesTo(mod.shakesFile, mod.handle.LinkType()); err != nil {
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mod.Error("error while saving handshake frames to %s: %s", mod.shakesFile, err)
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}
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}
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// if we had unsaved packets and either the handshake is complete
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// or it contains the PMKID, generate a new event.
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if doSave && (rawPMKID != nil || station.Handshake.Complete()) {
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mod.Session.Events.Add("wifi.client.handshake", HandshakeEvent{
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File: mod.shakesFile,
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NewPackets: numUnsaved,
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AP: apMac,
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Station: staMac,
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PMKID: rawPMKID,
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})
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// make sure the info that we have key material for this AP
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// is persisted even after stations are pruned due to inactivity
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ap.WithKeyMaterial(true)
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}
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// if we added ourselves as a client station but we didn't get any
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// PMKID, just remove it from the list of clients of this AP.
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if staIsUs && rawPMKID == nil {
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ap.RemoveClient(staMac.String())
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}
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}
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}
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func (mod *WiFiModule) getRow(station *network.Station) ([]string, bool) {
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// this is ugly, but necessary in order to have this
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// method handle both access point and clients
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// transparently
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if ap, found := mod.Session.WiFi.Get(station.HwAddress); found && (ap.HasHandshakes() || ap.HasPMKID()) {
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if ap, found := mod.Session.WiFi.Get(station.HwAddress); found && ap.HasKeyMaterial() {
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encryption = tui.Red(encryption)
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}
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}
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