ZeroTierOne/node/RateLimiter.hpp

125 lines
3.4 KiB
C++

/*
* ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 ZeroTier Networks LLC
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* --
*
* ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
* are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
*
* If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
* redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
* LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
*/
#ifndef _ZT_RATELIMITER_HPP
#define _ZT_RATELIMITER_HPP
#include <math.h>
#include "Utils.hpp"
namespace ZeroTier {
/**
* Burstable rate limiter
*
* This limits a transfer rate to a maximum bytes per second using an
* accounting method based on a balance rather than accumulating an
* average rate. The result is a burstable rate limit rather than a
* continuous rate limit; the link being limited may use all its balance
* at once or slowly over time. Balance constantly replenishes over time
* up to a configurable maximum balance.
*/
class RateLimiter
{
public:
/**
* Create an uninitialized rate limiter
*
* init() must be called before this is used.
*/
RateLimiter() throw() {}
/**
* @param bytesPerSecond Bytes per second to permit (average)
* @param preload Initial balance to place in account
* @param max Maximum balance to permit to ever accrue (max burst)
*/
RateLimiter(double bytesPerSecond,double preload,double max)
throw()
{
init(bytesPerSecond,preload,max);
}
/**
* Initialize or re-initialize rate limiter
*
* @param bytesPerSecond Bytes per second to permit (average)
* @param preload Initial balance to place in account
* @param max Maximum balance to permit to ever accrue (max burst)
*/
inline void init(double bytesPerSecond,double preload,double max)
throw()
{
_bytesPerSecond = bytesPerSecond;
_lastTime = Utils::nowf();
_balance = preload;
_max = max;
}
/**
* Update balance based on current clock
*
* This can be called at any time to check the current balance without
* affecting the behavior of gate().
*
* @return New balance
*/
inline double updateBalance()
throw()
{
double now = Utils::nowf();
double b = _balance = fmin(_max,_balance + (_bytesPerSecond * (now - _lastTime)));
_lastTime = now;
return b;
}
/**
* Test balance and update / deduct if there is enough to transfer 'bytes'
*
* @param bytes Number of bytes that we wish to transfer
* @return True if balance was sufficient (balance is updated), false if not (balance unchanged)
*/
inline bool gate(double bytes)
throw()
{
if (updateBalance() >= bytes) {
_balance -= bytes;
return true;
}
return false;
}
private:
double _bytesPerSecond;
double _lastTime;
double _balance;
double _max;
};
} // namespace ZeroTier
#endif