RRG-Proxmark3/client/luascripts/paxton_clone.lua
Philippe Teuwen a5d02c6ba2 style
2025-06-15 12:53:33 +02:00

488 lines
18 KiB
Lua

local getopt = require('getopt')
local utils = require('utils')
local ac = require('ansicolors')
local os = require('os')
local dash = string.rep('--', 32)
local dir = os.getenv('HOME') .. '/.proxmark3/logs/'
local logfile = (io.popen('dir /a-d /o-d /tw /b/s "' .. dir .. '" 2>nul:'):read("*a"):match("%C+"))
local log_file_path = dir .. "Paxton_log.txt"
local nam = ""
local pm3 = require('pm3')
p = pm3.pm3()
local command = core.console
command('clear')
author = ' Author: jareckib - 30.01.2025'
tutorial = ' Based on Equipter tutorial - Downgrade Paxton to EM4102'
version = ' version v1.20'
desc = [[
The script automates the copying of Paxton fobs read - write.
It also allows manual input of data for blocks 4-7.
The third option is reading data stored in the log file and create new fob.
Additionally, the script calculates the ID for downgrading Paxton to EM4102.
]]
usage = [[
script run paxton_clone
]]
arguments = [[
script run paxton_clone -h : this help
]]
local debug = true
local function dbg(args)
if not DEBUG then return end
if type(args) == 'table' then
local i = 1
while args[i] do
dbg(args[i])
i = i+1
end
else
print('###', args)
end
end
local function help()
print()
print(author)
print(tutorial)
print(version)
print(desc)
print(ac.cyan..' Usage'..ac.reset)
print(usage)
print(ac.cyan..' Arguments'..ac.reset)
print(arguments)
end
local function reset_log_file()
local file = io.open(logfile, "w+")
file:write("")
file:close()
end
local function read_log_file(logfile)
local file = io.open(logfile, "r")
if not file then
error(" Could not open the file")
end
local content = file:read("*all")
file:close()
return content
end
local function parse_blocks(result)
local blocks = {}
for line in result:gmatch("[^\r\n]+") do
local block_num, block_data = line:match("%[%=%]%s+%d/0x0([4-7])%s+%|%s+([0-9A-F ]+)")
if block_num and block_data then
block_num = tonumber(block_num)
block_data = block_data:gsub("%s+", "")
blocks[block_num] = block_data
end
end
return blocks
end
local function hex_to_bin(hex_string)
local bin_string = ""
local hex_to_bin_map = {
['0'] = "0000", ['1'] = "0001", ['2'] = "0010", ['3'] = "0011",
['4'] = "0100", ['5'] = "0101", ['6'] = "0110", ['7'] = "0111",
['8'] = "1000", ['9'] = "1001", ['A'] = "1010", ['B'] = "1011",
['C'] = "1100", ['D'] = "1101", ['E'] = "1110", ['F'] = "1111"
}
for i = 1, #hex_string do
bin_string = bin_string .. hex_to_bin_map[hex_string:sub(i, i)]
end
return bin_string
end
local function remove_last_two_bits(binary_str)
return binary_str:sub(1, #binary_str - 2)
end
local function split_into_5bit_chunks(binary_str)
local chunks = {}
for i = 1, #binary_str, 5 do
table.insert(chunks, binary_str:sub(i, i + 4))
end
return chunks
end
local function remove_parity_bit(chunks)
local no_parity_chunks = {}
for _, chunk in ipairs(chunks) do
if #chunk == 5 then
table.insert(no_parity_chunks, chunk:sub(2))
end
end
return no_parity_chunks
end
local function convert_to_hex(chunks)
local hex_values = {}
for _, chunk in ipairs(chunks) do
if #chunk > 0 then
table.insert(hex_values, string.format("%X", tonumber(chunk, 2)))
end
end
return hex_values
end
local function convert_to_decimal(chunks)
local decimal_values = {}
for _, chunk in ipairs(chunks) do
table.insert(decimal_values, tonumber(chunk, 2))
end
return decimal_values
end
local function find_until_before_f(hex_values)
local result = {}
for _, value in ipairs(hex_values) do
if value == 'F' then
break
end
table.insert(result, value)
end
return result
end
local function process_block(block)
local binary_str = hex_to_bin(block)
binary_str = remove_last_two_bits(binary_str)
local chunks = split_into_5bit_chunks(binary_str)
local no_parity_chunks = remove_parity_bit(chunks)
return no_parity_chunks
end
local function calculate_id_net(blocks)
local all_hex_values = {}
for _, block in ipairs(blocks) do
local hex_values = convert_to_hex(process_block(block))
for _, hex in ipairs(hex_values) do
table.insert(all_hex_values, hex)
end
end
local selected_hex_values = find_until_before_f(all_hex_values)
if #selected_hex_values == 0 then
error(ac.red..' Error: '..ac.reset..'No valid data found in blocks 4 and 5')
end
local combined_hex = table.concat(selected_hex_values)
if not combined_hex:match("^%x+$") then
error(ac.red..' Error: '..ac.reset..'Invalid data in blocks 4 and 5')
end
local decimal_id = tonumber(combined_hex)
local stripped_hex_id = string.format("%X", decimal_id)
local padded_hex_id = string.format("%010X", decimal_id)
return decimal_id, padded_hex_id
end
local function calculate_id_switch(blocks)
local all_decimal_values = {}
for _, block in ipairs(blocks) do
local decimal_values = convert_to_decimal(process_block(block))
for _, dec in ipairs(decimal_values) do
table.insert(all_decimal_values, dec)
end
end
if #all_decimal_values < 15 then
error(ac.red..' Error:'..ac.reset..' Not enough data after processing blocks 4, 5, 6, and 7')
end
local id_positions = {9, 11, 13, 15, 2, 4, 6, 8}
local id_numbers = {}
for _, pos in ipairs(id_positions) do
table.insert(id_numbers, all_decimal_values[pos])
end
local decimal_id = tonumber(table.concat(id_numbers))
local padded_hex_id = string.format("%010X", decimal_id)
return decimal_id, padded_hex_id
end
local function name_exists_in_log(name)
local file = io.open(log_file_path, "r")
if not file then
return false
end
local pattern = "^Name:%s*" .. name .. "%s*$"
for line in file:lines() do
if line:match(pattern) then
file:close()
return true
end
end
file:close()
return false
end
local function log_result(blocks, em410_id, name)
local log_file = io.open(log_file_path, "a")
if log_file then
log_file:write("Name: " .. name .. "\n")
log_file:write("Date: ", os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), "\n")
for i = 4, 7 do
log_file:write(string.format("Block %d: %s\n", i, blocks[i] or "nil"))
end
log_file:write(string.format('EM4102 ID: %s\n', em410_id or "nil"))
log_file:write('--------------------------\n')
log_file:close()
print(' Log saved as: pm3/.proxmark3/logs/' ..ac.yellow..' Paxton_log.txt'..ac.reset)
else
print(" Failed to open log file for writing.")
end
end
local function verify_written_data(original_blocks)
p:console('lf hitag read --ht2 -k BDF5E846')
local result = read_log_file(logfile)
local verified_blocks = parse_blocks(result)
local success = true
for i = 4, 7 do
if original_blocks[i] ~= verified_blocks[i] then
print(' Verification failed.. Block '..ac.green.. i ..ac.reset.. ' inconsistent.')
success = false
end
end
if success then
print(ac.green..' Verification successful. Data was written correctly.' .. ac.reset)
else
print(ac.yellow.. ' Adjust the position of the Paxton fob on the coil.' .. ac.reset)
end
end
local function handle_cloning(decimal_id, padded_hex_id, blocks, was_option_3)
while true do
io.write(" Create Paxton choose " .. ac.cyan .. "1" .. ac.reset .. " or EM4102 choose " .. ac.cyan .. "2 " .. ac.reset)
local choice = io.read()
if choice == "1" then
io.write(" Place the" .. ac.cyan .. " Paxton " .. ac.reset .. "Fob on the coil to write.." .. ac.green .. " ENTER " .. ac.reset .. "to continue..")
io.read()
print(dash)
p:console("lf hitag wrbl --ht2 -p 4 -d " .. blocks[4] .. " -k BDF5E846")
p:console("lf hitag wrbl --ht2 -p 5 -d " .. blocks[5] .. " -k BDF5E846")
p:console("lf hitag wrbl --ht2 -p 6 -d " .. blocks[6] .. " -k BDF5E846")
p:console("lf hitag wrbl --ht2 -p 7 -d " .. blocks[7] .. " -k BDF5E846")
reset_log_file()
--timer(5)
verify_written_data(blocks)
elseif choice == "2" then
io.write(" Place the" .. ac.cyan .. " T5577 " .. ac.reset .. "tag on the coil and press" .. ac.green .. " ENTER " .. ac.reset .. "to continue..")
io.read()
p:console("lf em 410x clone --id " .. padded_hex_id)
print(' Cloned EM4102 to T5577 with ID ' ..ac.green.. padded_hex_id ..ac.reset)
else
print(ac.yellow .. " Invalid choice." .. ac.reset .. " Please enter " .. ac.cyan .. "1" .. ac.reset .. " or " .. ac.cyan .. "2" .. ac.reset)
goto ask_again
end
while true do
print(dash)
io.write(" Make next RFID Fob"..ac.cyan.." (y/n) "..ac.reset)
local another = io.read()
if another:lower() == "n" then
if was_option_3 then
print(" No writing to Paxton_log.txt - Name: " ..ac.green.. nam .. ac.reset.. " exist")
return
end
print()
print(ac.green .. " Saving Paxton_log file..." .. ac.reset)
while true do
io.write(" Enter a name for database (cannot be empty/duplicate): "..ac.yellow)
name = io.read()
io.write(ac.reset..'')
if name == nil or name:match("^%s*$") then
print(ac.red .. ' ERROR:'..ac.reset..' Name cannot be empty.')
else
if name_exists_in_log(name) then
print(ac.yellow .. ' Name exists!!! '..ac.reset.. 'Please choose a different name.')
else
break
end
end
end
log_result(blocks, padded_hex_id, name)
print(ac.green .. " Log saved successfully!" .. ac.reset)
reset_log_file()
return
elseif another:lower() == "y" then
goto ask_again
else
print(ac.yellow.." Invalid response."..ac.reset.." Please enter"..ac.cyan.." y"..ac.reset.." or"..ac.cyan.." n"..ac.reset)
end
end
::ask_again::
end
end
local function is_valid_hex(input)
return #input == 8 and input:match("^[0-9A-Fa-f]+$")
end
local function main(args)
while true do
for o, a in getopt.getopt(args, 'h') do
if o == 'h' then return help() end
end
command('clear')
print(dash)
print(ac.green .. ' Select option: ' .. ac.reset)
print(ac.cyan .. ' 1' .. ac.reset .. ' - Read Paxton blocks 4-7 to make a copy')
print(ac.cyan .. ' 2' .. ac.reset .. ' - Manually input data for Paxton blocks 4-7')
print(ac.cyan .. " 3" .. ac.reset .. " - Search in Paxton_log by name and use the data")
print(dash)
while true do
io.write(' Your choice '..ac.cyan..'(1/2/3): ' .. ac.reset)
input_option = io.read()
if input_option == "1" or input_option == "2" or input_option == "3" then
break
else
print(ac.yellow .. ' Invalid choice.' .. ac.reset .. ' Please enter ' .. ac.cyan .. '1' .. ac.reset .. ' or ' .. ac.cyan .. '2' .. ac.reset..' or'..ac.cyan..' 3'..ac.reset)
end
end
local was_option_3 = false
if input_option == "1" then
local show_place_message = true
while true do
if show_place_message then
io.write(' Place the' .. ac.cyan .. ' Paxton' .. ac.reset .. ' Fob on the coil to read..' .. ac.green .. 'ENTER' .. ac.reset .. ' to continue..')
end
io.read()
print(dash)
p:console('lf hitag read --ht2 -k BDF5E846')
if not logfile then
error(" No files in this directory")
end
local result = read_log_file(logfile)
local blocks = parse_blocks(result)
local empty_block = false
for i = 4, 7 do
if not blocks[i] then
empty_block = true
break
end
end
if empty_block then
io.write(ac.yellow .. ' Adjust the Fob position on the coil.' .. ac.reset .. ' Press' .. ac.green .. ' ENTER' .. ac.reset .. ' to continue..')
show_place_message = false
else
print(' Readed blocks:')
print()
for i = 4, 7 do
if blocks[i] then
print(string.format(" Block %d: %s%s%s", i, ac.yellow, blocks[i], ac.reset))
end
end
local decimal_id, padded_hex_id
if blocks[5] and (blocks[5]:sub(4, 4) == 'F' or blocks[5]:sub(4, 4) == 'f') then
print(dash)
print(' Identified Paxton ' .. ac.cyan .. 'Net2' .. ac.reset)
decimal_id, padded_hex_id = calculate_id_net({blocks[4], blocks[5]})
else
print(dash)
print(' Identified Paxton ' .. ac.cyan .. 'Switch2' .. ac.reset)
decimal_id, padded_hex_id = calculate_id_switch({blocks[4], blocks[5], blocks[6], blocks[7]})
end
print(string.format(" ID for EM4102 is: %s", ac.green .. padded_hex_id .. ac.reset))
print(dash)
handle_cloning(decimal_id, padded_hex_id, blocks, was_option_3)
break
end
end
elseif input_option == "2" then
local blocks = {}
for i = 4, 7 do
while true do
io.write(ac.reset..' Enter data for block ' .. i .. ': ' .. ac.yellow)
local input = io.read()
input = input:upper()
if is_valid_hex(input) then
blocks[i] = input
break
else
print(ac.yellow .. ' Invalid input.' .. ac.reset .. ' Each block must be 4 bytes (8 hex characters).')
end
end
end
local decimal_id, padded_hex_id
if blocks[5] and (blocks[5]:sub(4, 4) == 'F' or blocks[5]:sub(4, 4) == 'f') then
print(ac.reset.. dash)
print(' Identified Paxton ' .. ac.cyan .. 'Net2' .. ac.reset)
decimal_id, padded_hex_id = calculate_id_net({blocks[4], blocks[5]})
else
print(ac.reset.. dash)
print(' Identified Paxton ' .. ac.cyan .. 'Switch2' .. ac.reset)
decimal_id, padded_hex_id = calculate_id_switch({blocks[4], blocks[5], blocks[6], blocks[7]})
end
print(dash)
print(string.format(" ID for EM4102 is: %s", ac.green .. padded_hex_id .. ac.reset))
print(dash)
if not padded_hex_id then
print(ac.red..' ERROR: '..ac.reset.. 'Invalid block data provided')
return
end
handle_cloning(decimal_id, padded_hex_id, blocks, was_option_3)
break
elseif input_option == "3" then
was_option_3 = true
local retries = 3
while retries > 0 do
io.write(' Enter the name to search ('..retries..' attempts) : '..ac.yellow)
local user_input = io.read()
io.write(ac.reset..'')
if user_input == nil or user_input:match("^%s*$") then
print(ac.yellow..' Error: '..ac.reset.. 'Empty name !!!')
end
local name_clean = "^Name:%s*" .. user_input:gsub("%s", "%%s") .. "%s*$"
local file = io.open(log_file_path, "r")
if not file then
print(ac.red .. ' Error:'..ac.reset.. 'Could not open log file.')
return
end
local lines = {}
for line in file:lines() do
table.insert(lines, line)
end
file:close()
local found = false
for i = 1, #lines do
if lines[i]:match(name_clean) then
nam = user_input
local blocks = {
[4] = lines[i + 2]:match("Block 4: (.+)"),
[5] = lines[i + 3]:match("Block 5: (.+)"),
[6] = lines[i + 4]:match("Block 6: (.+)"),
[7] = lines[i + 5]:match("Block 7: (.+)")
}
local em4102_id = lines[i + 6]:match("EM4102 ID: (.+)")
print(dash)
print(' I found the data under the name: '..ac.yellow ..nam.. ac.reset)
for j = 4, 7 do
print(string.format(" Block %d: %s%s%s", j, ac.yellow, blocks[j] or "N/A", ac.reset))
end
print(" EM4102 ID: " .. ac.green .. (em4102_id or "N/A") .. ac.reset)
print(dash)
local decimal_id, padded_hex_id = em4102_id, em4102_id
handle_cloning(decimal_id, padded_hex_id, blocks, was_option_3, nam)
found = true
break
end
end
if not found then
retries = retries - 1
else
break
end
end
if retries == 0 then
print(ac.yellow .. " Name not found after 3 attempts." .. ac.reset)
end
end
print(dash)
print(' Exiting script Lua...')
return
end
end
main(args)