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CHG: the mifare Auth command can make use of a random nonce aswell.
CHG: since sim commands are timing critical, I'm testing a smaller prand prng function from Intel
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5 changed files with 81 additions and 64 deletions
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@ -850,6 +850,8 @@ bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
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void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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#define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8 // keep same as define in cmdhfmf.c -> readerAttack()
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// init pseudorand
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fast_prand();
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uint8_t sak = 0;
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uint32_t cuid = 0;
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@ -869,7 +871,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff; // no authentication
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// allow collecting up to 8 sets of nonces to allow recovery of up to 8 keys
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nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (nml, moebius)
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nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (std, moebius)
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memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
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uint8_t ar_nr_collected[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2nd attack type (moebius)
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@ -976,8 +978,6 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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// Tag NONCE.
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uint8_t response5[4];
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nonce = prand();
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num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, response5);
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uint8_t response6[] = { 0x04, 0x58, 0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 }; // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS:
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// Format byte = 0x58: FSCI=0x08 (FSC=256), TA(1) and TC(1) present,
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@ -1187,57 +1187,53 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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) {
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// if first auth for sector, or matches sector and keytype of previous auth
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if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] < 2) {
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// if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
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if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
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// Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary.
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if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
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// first nonce collect
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].cuid = cuid;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector = cardAUTHSC;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce = nonce;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr = nr;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar = ar;
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nonce1_count++;
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// add this nonce to first moebius nonce
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
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ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
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} else { // second nonce collect (std and moebius)
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
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if (!gettingMoebius) {
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nonce2_count++;
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// check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
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if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
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// done collecting std test switch to moebius
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// first finish incrementing last sample
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ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
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// switch to moebius collection
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gettingMoebius = true;
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mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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moebius_n_count++;
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// if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
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if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
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cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
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nonce1_count = 0;
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nonce2_count = 0;
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moebius_n_count = 0;
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gettingMoebius = false;
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}
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if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 1) continue;
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// if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
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if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
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// Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary.
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if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
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// first nonce collect
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nonce1_count++;
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// add this nonce to first moebius nonce
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
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ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
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ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
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} else {
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// second nonce collect (std and moebius)
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
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ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
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if (!gettingMoebius) {
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nonce2_count++;
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// check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
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if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
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// done collecting std test switch to moebius
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// first finish incrementing last sample
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ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
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// switch to moebius collection
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gettingMoebius = true;
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mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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moebius_n_count++;
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// if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
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if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
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cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
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nonce1_count = 0;
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nonce2_count = 0;
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moebius_n_count = 0;
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gettingMoebius = false;
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}
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}
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ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
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}
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ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
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}
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// we found right spot for this nonce stop looking
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break;
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@ -1372,6 +1368,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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LED_A_OFF();
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if(flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) {
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/*
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for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
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if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
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Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
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@ -1385,6 +1382,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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);
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}
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}
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*/
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for ( uint8_t i = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2; i++) {
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if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
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Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
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@ -1406,6 +1404,8 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
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Dbprintf("-[ Messages after halt [%d]", happened2);
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Dbprintf("-[ Num of received cmd [%d]", cmdsRecvd);
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}
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cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
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}
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// prepare a delayed transfer. This simply shifts ToSend[] by a number
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@ -2450,6 +2450,10 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block, uint8_t keytype ) {
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*@param exitAfterNReads, exit simulation after n blocks have been read, 0 is inifite
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*/
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void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) {
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// init pseudorand
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fast_prand( GetTickCount() );
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int cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
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int _UID_LEN = 0; // 4, 7, 10
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int vHf = 0; // in mV
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@ -2747,7 +2751,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
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if (doBufResetNext) {
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// Reset, lets try again!
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Dbprintf("Re-read after previous NR_AR_ATTACK, resetting buffer");
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if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Re-read after previous NR_AR_ATTACK, resetting buffer");
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memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
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memset(ar_nr_collected, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_collected));
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mM = 0;
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@ -3116,7 +3120,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
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if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)
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Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
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FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
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cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
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LEDsoff();
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set_tracing(FALSE);
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}
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