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https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
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1 changed files with 0 additions and 543 deletions
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local utils = require('utils')
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local cmds = require('commands')
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local getopt = require('getopt')
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local ansicolors = require('ansicolors')
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--[[
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script to create a clone-dump with new crc
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Author: mosci
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my Fork: https://github.com/icsom/proxmark3.git
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Upstream: https://github.com/Proxmark/proxmark3.git
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1. read tag-dump, xor byte 22..end with byte 0x05 of the inputfile
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2. write to outfile
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3. set byte 0x05 to newcrc
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4. until byte 0x21 plain like in inputfile
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5. from 0x22..end xored with newcrc
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6. calculate new crc on each segment (needs to know the new MCD & MSN0..2)
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simplest usage:
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read a valid legic tag with 'hf legic reader'
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save the dump with 'hf legic dump o orig'
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place your 'empty' tag on the reader and run 'script run Legic_clone -i orig.bin -w'
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you will see some output like:
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read 1024 bytes from orig.bin
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place your empty tag onto the PM3 to read and display the MCD & MSN0..2
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the values will be shown below
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confirm when ready [y/n] ?y
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#db# setting up legic card
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#db# MIM 256 card found, reading card ...
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#db# Card read, use 'hf legic decode' or
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#db# 'data hexsamples 8' to view results
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0b ad c0 de <- !! here you'll see the MCD & MSN of your empty tag, which has to be typed in manually as seen below !!
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type in MCD as 2-digit value - e.g.: 00 (default: 79 )
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> 0b
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type in MSN0 as 2-digit value - e.g.: 01 (default: 28 )
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> ad
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type in MSN1 as 2-digit value - e.g.: 02 (default: d1 )
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> c0
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type in MSN2 as 2-digit value - e.g.: 03 (default: 43 )
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> de
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MCD:0b, MSN:ad c0 de, MCC:79 <- this crc is calculated from the MCD & MSN and must match the one on yout empty tag
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wrote 1024 bytes to myLegicClone.hex
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enter number of bytes to write? (default: 86 )
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loaded 1024 samples
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#db# setting up legic card
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#db# MIM 256 card found, writing 0x00 - 0x01 ...
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#db# write successful
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...
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#db# setting up legic card
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#db# MIM 256 card found, writing 0x56 - 0x01 ...
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#db# write successful
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proxmark3>
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the default value (number of bytes to write) is calculated over all valid segments and should be ok - just hit enter, wait until write has finished
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and your clone should be ready (except there has to be a additional KGH-CRC to be calculated - which credentials are unknown until yet)
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the '-w' switch will only work with my fork - it needs the binary legic_crc8 which is not part of the proxmark3-master-branch
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also the ability to write DCF is not possible with the proxmark3-master-branch
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but creating dumpfile-clone files will be possible (without valid segment-crc - this has to done manually with)
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(example) Legic-Prime Layout with 'Kaba Group Header'
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+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
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0x00|MCD |MSN0|MSN1|MSN2|MCC | 60 | ea | 9f |
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+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
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0x08| ff | 00 | 00 | 00 | 11 |Bck0|Bck1|Bck2|
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+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
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0x10|Bck3|Bck4|Bck5|BCC | 00 | 00 |Seg0|Seg1|
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+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
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0x18|Seg2|Seg3|SegC|Stp0|Stp1|Stp2|Stp3|UID0|
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+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
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0x20|UID1|UID2|kghC|
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+----+----+----+
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MCD= ManufacturerID (1 Byte)
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MSN0..2= ManufactureSerialNumber (3 Byte)
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MCC= CRC (1 Byte) calculated over MCD,MSN0..2
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DCF= DecrementalField (2 Byte) 'credential' (enduser-Tag) seems to have always DCF-low=0x60 DCF-high=0xea
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Bck0..5= Backup (6 Byte) Bck0 'dirty-flag', Bck1..5 SegmentHeader-Backup
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BCC= BackupCRC (1 Byte) CRC calculated over Bck1..5
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Seg0..3= SegmentHeader (on MIM 4 Byte )
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SegC= SegmentCRC (1 Byte) calculated over MCD,MSN0..2,Seg0..3
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Stp0..n= Stamp0... (variable length) length = Segment-Len - UserData - 1
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UID0..n= UserDater (variable length - with KGH hex 0x00-0x63 / dec 0-99) length = Segment-Len - WRP - WRC - 1
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kghC= KabaGroupHeader (1 Byte + addr 0x0c must be 0x11)
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as seen on this example: addr 0x05..0x08 & 0x0c must have been set to this values - otherwise kghCRC will not be created by a official reader (not accepted)
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--]]
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copyright = ''
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author = 'Mosci'
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version = 'v1.0.2'
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desc = [[
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This is a script which creates a clone-dump of a dump from a Legic Prime Tag (MIM256 or MIM1024)
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(created with 'hf legic dump f my_dump')
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]]
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example = [[
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script run legic_clone -i my_dump.bin -o my_clone.bin -c f8
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script run legic_clone -i my_dump.bin -d -s
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]]
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usage = [[
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script run legic_clone -h -i <file> -o <file> -c <crc> -d -s -w
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]]
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arguments = [[
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required :
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-i <input file> (file to read data from, must be in binary format (*.bin))
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optional :
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-h - Help text
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-o <output file> - requires option -c to be given
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-c <new-tag crc> - requires option -o to be given
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-d - Display content of found Segments
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-s - Display summary at the end
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-w - write directly to Tag - a file myLegicClone.bin will be generated also
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e.g.:
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hint: using the CRC '00' will result in a plain dump ( -c 00 )
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]]
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local bxor = bit32.bxor
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-- we need always 2 digits
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local function prepend_zero(s)
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if (string.len(s) == 1) then
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return '0' .. s
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else
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if (string.len(s) == 0) then
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return '00'
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else
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return s
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end
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end
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end
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---
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-- This is only meant to be used when errors occur
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local function oops(err)
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print('ERROR:', err)
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core.clearCommandBuffer()
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return nil, err
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end
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-- read LEGIC data
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local function readlegicdata( offset, length, iv )
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-- Read data
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local command = Command:newMIX{
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cmd = cmds.CMD_HF_LEGIC_READER
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, arg1 = offset
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, arg2 = length
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, arg3 = iv
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, data = nil
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}
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local result, err = command:sendMIX()
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if not result then return oops(err) end
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-- result is a packed data structure, data starts at offset 33
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return result
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end
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---
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-- Usage help
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local function help()
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print(copyright)
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print(author)
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print(version)
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print(desc)
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print(ansicolors.cyan..'Usage'..ansicolors.reset)
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print(usage)
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print(ansicolors.cyan..'Arguments'..ansicolors.reset)
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print(arguments)
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print(ansicolors.cyan..'Example usage'..ansicolors.reset)
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print(example)
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end
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-- Check availability of file
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local function file_check(file_name)
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local file_found = io.open(file_name, "r")
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if not file_found then
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file_found = false
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else
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file_found = true
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end
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return file_found
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end
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--- xor-wrapper
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-- xor all from addr 0x22 (start counting from 1 => 23)
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local function xorme(hex, xor, index)
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if ( index >= 23 ) then
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return ('%02x'):format(bxor( tonumber(hex,16) , tonumber(xor,16) ))
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else
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return hex
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end
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end
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-- read input-file into array
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local function getInputBytes(infile)
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local line
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local bytes = {}
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local fhi,err = io.open(infile,"rb")
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if err then print("OOps ... faild to read from file ".. infile); return false; end
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str = fhi:read("*all")
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for c in (str or ''):gmatch'.' do
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bytes[#bytes+1] = ('%02x'):format(c:byte())
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end
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fhi:close()
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print("\nread ".. #bytes .." bytes from ".. infile)
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return bytes
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end
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-- write to file
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local function writeOutputBytes(bytes, outfile)
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local fho,err = io.open(outfile,"wb")
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if err then print("OOps ... faild to open output-file ".. outfile); return false; end
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for i = 1, #bytes do
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fho:write(string.char(tonumber(bytes[i],16)))
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end
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fho:close()
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print("\nwrote ".. #bytes .." bytes to " .. outfile)
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return true
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end
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-- xore certain bytes
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local function xorBytes(inBytes, crc)
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local bytes = {}
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for index = 1, #inBytes do
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bytes[index] = xorme(inBytes[index], crc, index)
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end
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if (#inBytes == #bytes) then
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-- replace crc
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bytes[5] = string.sub(crc,-2)
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return bytes
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else
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print("error: byte-count missmatch")
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return false
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end
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end
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-- get raw segment-data
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function getSegmentData(bytes, start, index)
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local raw, len, valid, last, wrp, wrc, rd, crc
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local segment = {}
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segment[0] = bytes[start]..' '..bytes[start+1]..' '..bytes[start+2]..' '..bytes[start+3]
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-- flag = high nibble of byte 1
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segment[1] = string.sub(bytes[start+1],0,1)
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-- valid = bit 6 of byte 1
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segment[2] = tonumber(bit32.extract('0x'..bytes[start+1],6,1),16)
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-- last = bit 7 of byte 1
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segment[3] = tonumber(bit32.extract('0x'..bytes[start+1],7,1),16)
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-- len = (byte 0)+(bit0-3 of byte 1)
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segment[4] = tonumber(('%03x'):format(tonumber(bit32.extract('0x'..bytes[start+1],0,3),16)..tonumber(bytes[start],16)),16)
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-- wrp (write proteted) = byte 2
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segment[5] = tonumber(bytes[start+2])
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-- wrc (write control) - bit 4-6 of byte 3
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segment[6] = tonumber(bit32.extract('0x'..bytes[start+3],4,3),16)
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-- rd (read disabled) - bit 7 of byte 3
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segment[7] = tonumber(bit32.extract('0x'..bytes[start+3],7,1),16)
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-- crc byte 4
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segment[8] = bytes[start+4]
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-- segment index
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segment[9] = index
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-- # crc-byte
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segment[10] = start+4
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return segment
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end
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--- Kaba Group Header
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-- checks if a segment does have a kghCRC
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-- returns boolean false if no kgh has being detected or the kghCRC if a kgh was detected
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function CheckKgh(bytes, segStart, segEnd)
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if (bytes[8]=='9f' and bytes[9]=='ff' and bytes[13]=='11') then
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local i
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local data = {}
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segStart = tonumber(segStart, 10)
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segEnd = tonumber(segEnd, 10)
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local dataLen = segEnd-segStart-5
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--- gather creadentials for verify
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local WRP = bytes[(segStart+2)]
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local WRC = ("%02x"):format(tonumber(bit32.extract("0x"..bytes[segStart+3],4,3),16))
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local RD = ("%02x"):format(tonumber(bit32.extract("0x"..bytes[segStart+3],7,1),16))
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local XX = "00"
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cmd = bytes[1]..bytes[2]..bytes[3]..bytes[4]..WRP..WRC..RD..XX
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for i = (segStart+5), (segStart+5+dataLen-2) do
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cmd = cmd..bytes[i]
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end
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local KGH = ("%02x"):format(utils.Crc8Legic(cmd))
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if (KGH == bytes[segEnd-1]) then
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return KGH
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else
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return false
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end
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else
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return false
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end
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end
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-- get only the addresses of segemnt-crc's and the length of bytes
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function getSegmentCrcBytes(bytes)
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local start = 23
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local index = 0
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local crcbytes = {}
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repeat
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seg = getSegmentData(bytes,start,index)
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crcbytes[index] = seg[10]
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start = start + seg[4]
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index = index + 1
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until (seg[3] == 1 or tonumber(seg[9]) == 126 )
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crcbytes[index] = start
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return crcbytes
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end
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-- print segment-data (hf legic info like)
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function displaySegments(bytes)
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--display segment header(s)
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start = 23
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index = '00'
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--repeat until last-flag ist set to 1 or segment-index has reached 126
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repeat
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wrc = ''
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wrp = ''
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pld = ''
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|
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Seg = getSegmentData(bytes, start, index)
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KGH = CheckKgh(bytes, start, (start+tonumber(Seg[4],10)))
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printSegment(Seg)
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-- wrc
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if (Seg[6] > 0) then
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print("WRC protected area:")
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-- length of wrc = wrc
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for i=1, Seg[6] do
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-- starts at (segment-start + segment-header + segment-crc)-1
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||||||
wrc = wrc..bytes[(start+4+1+i)-1]..' '
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||||||
end
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||||||
print(wrc)
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|
||||||
elseif (Seg[5] > 0) then
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|
||||||
print("Remaining write protected area:")
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||||||
-- length of wrp = (wrp-wrc)
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for i=1, (Seg[5]-Seg[6]) do
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-- starts at (segment-start + segment-header + segment-crc + wrc)-1
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wrp = wrp..bytes[(start+4+1+Seg[6]+i)-1]..' '
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end
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||||||
print(wrp)
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||||||
end
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||||||
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|
||||||
-- payload
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|
||||||
print("Remaining segment payload:")
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|
||||||
--length of payload = segment-len - segment-header - segment-crc - wrp -wrc
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|
||||||
for i=1, (Seg[4]-4-1-Seg[5]-Seg[6]) do
|
|
||||||
-- starts at (segment-start + segment-header + segment-crc + segment-wrp + segemnt-wrc)-1
|
|
||||||
pld = pld..bytes[(start+4+1+Seg[5]+Seg[6]+i)-1]..' '
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
print(pld)
|
|
||||||
if (KGH) then
|
|
||||||
print("'Kaba Group Header' detected")
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
start = start+Seg[4]
|
|
||||||
index = prepend_zero(tonumber(Seg[9])+1)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
until (Seg[3] == 1 or tonumber(Seg[9]) == 126 )
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- print Segment values
|
|
||||||
function printSegment(SegmentData)
|
|
||||||
res = "\nSegment "..SegmentData[9]..": "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "raw header="..SegmentData[0]..", "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "flag="..SegmentData[1].." (valid="..SegmentData[2].." last="..SegmentData[3].."), "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "len="..("%04d"):format(SegmentData[4])..", "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "WRP="..prepend_zero(SegmentData[5])..", "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "WRC="..prepend_zero(SegmentData[6])..", "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "RD="..SegmentData[7]..", "
|
|
||||||
res = res.. "crc="..SegmentData[8]
|
|
||||||
print(res)
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- write clone-data to tag
|
|
||||||
function writeToTag(plainBytes)
|
|
||||||
local SegCrcs = {}
|
|
||||||
local output
|
|
||||||
local readbytes
|
|
||||||
if(utils.confirm("\nplace your empty tag onto the PM3 to restore the data of the input file\nthe CRCs will be calculated as needed\n confirm when ready") == false) then
|
|
||||||
return
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
readbytes = readlegicdata(0, 4, 0x55)
|
|
||||||
-- gather MCD & MSN from new Tag - this must be enterd manually
|
|
||||||
print("\nthese are the MCD MSN0 MSN1 MSN2 from the Tag that has being read:")
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[1] = ('%02x'):format(readbytes:byte(33))
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[2] = ('%02x'):format(readbytes:byte(34))
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[3] = ('%02x'):format(readbytes:byte(35))
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[4] = ('%02x'):format(readbytes:byte(36))
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
MCD = plainBytes[1]
|
|
||||||
MSN0 = plainBytes[2]
|
|
||||||
MSN1 = plainBytes[3]
|
|
||||||
MSN2 = plainBytes[4]
|
|
||||||
-- calculate crc8 over MCD & MSN
|
|
||||||
cmd = MCD..MSN0..MSN1..MSN2
|
|
||||||
MCC = ("%02x"):format(utils.Crc8Legic(cmd))
|
|
||||||
print("MCD:"..MCD..", MSN:"..MSN0.." "..MSN1.." "..MSN2..", MCC:"..MCC)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- calculate new Segment-CRC for each valid segment
|
|
||||||
SegCrcs = getSegmentCrcBytes(plainBytes)
|
|
||||||
for i=0, (#SegCrcs-1) do
|
|
||||||
-- SegCrcs[i]-4 = address of first byte of segmentHeader (low byte segment-length)
|
|
||||||
segLen = tonumber(("%1x"):format(tonumber(bit32.extract("0x"..plainBytes[(SegCrcs[i]-3)],0,3),16))..("%02x"):format(tonumber(plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]-4],16)),16)
|
|
||||||
segStart = (SegCrcs[i]-4)
|
|
||||||
segEnd = (SegCrcs[i]-4+segLen)
|
|
||||||
KGH = CheckKgh(plainBytes,segStart,segEnd)
|
|
||||||
if (KGH) then
|
|
||||||
print("'Kaba Group Header' detected - re-calculate...")
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
cmd = MCD..MSN0..MSN1..MSN2..plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]-4]..plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]-3]..plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]-2]..plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]-1]
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[SegCrcs[i]] = ("%02x"):format(utils.Crc8Legic(cmd))
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- apply MCD & MSN to plain data
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[1] = MCD
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[2] = MSN0
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[3] = MSN1
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[4] = MSN2
|
|
||||||
plainBytes[5] = MCC
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- prepare plainBytes for writing (xor plain data with new MCC)
|
|
||||||
bytes = xorBytes(plainBytes, MCC)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- write data to file
|
|
||||||
if (writeOutputBytes(bytes, "myLegicClone.bin")) then
|
|
||||||
-- write pm3-buffer to Tag
|
|
||||||
cmd = ('hf legic restore f myLegicClone')
|
|
||||||
core.console(cmd)
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- main function
|
|
||||||
function main(args)
|
|
||||||
-- some variables
|
|
||||||
local i = 0
|
|
||||||
local oldcrc, newcrc, infile, outfile
|
|
||||||
local bytes = {}
|
|
||||||
local segments = {}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- parse arguments for the script
|
|
||||||
for o, a in getopt.getopt(args, 'hwsdc:i:o:') do
|
|
||||||
-- output file
|
|
||||||
if o == 'o' then
|
|
||||||
outfile = a
|
|
||||||
ofs = true
|
|
||||||
if (file_check(a)) then
|
|
||||||
local answer = utils.confirm('\nthe output-file '..a..' already exists!\nthis will delete the previous content!\ncontinue?')
|
|
||||||
if (answer==false) then return oops('quiting') end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
-- input file
|
|
||||||
if o == 'i' then
|
|
||||||
infile = a
|
|
||||||
if (file_check(infile)==false) then
|
|
||||||
return oops('input file: '..infile..' not found')
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
bytes = getInputBytes(infile)
|
|
||||||
oldcrc = bytes[5]
|
|
||||||
ifs = true
|
|
||||||
if (bytes == false) then return oops('couldnt get input bytes') end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
i = i+1
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
-- new crc
|
|
||||||
if o == 'c' then
|
|
||||||
newcrc = a:lower()
|
|
||||||
ncs = true
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
-- display segments switch
|
|
||||||
if o == 'd' then ds = true; end
|
|
||||||
-- display summary switch
|
|
||||||
if o == 's' then ss = true; end
|
|
||||||
-- write to tag switch
|
|
||||||
if o == 'w' then ws = true; end
|
|
||||||
-- help
|
|
||||||
if o == 'h' then return help() end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (not ifs) then return oops('option -i <input file> is required but missing') end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- bytes to plain
|
|
||||||
bytes = xorBytes(bytes, oldcrc)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- show segments (works only on plain bytes)
|
|
||||||
if (ds) then
|
|
||||||
print("+------------------------------------------- Segments -------------------------------------------+")
|
|
||||||
displaySegments(bytes);
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (ofs and ncs) then
|
|
||||||
-- xor bytes with new crc
|
|
||||||
newBytes = xorBytes(bytes, newcrc)
|
|
||||||
-- write output
|
|
||||||
if (writeOutputBytes(newBytes, outfile)) then
|
|
||||||
-- show summary if requested
|
|
||||||
if (ss) then
|
|
||||||
-- information
|
|
||||||
res = "\n+-------------------------------------------- Summary -------------------------------------------+"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\ncreated clone_dump from\n\t"..infile.." crc: "..oldcrc.."\ndump_file:"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\n\t"..outfile.." crc: "..string.sub(newcrc,-2)
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\nyou may load the new file with: hf legic eload "..outfile
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\n\nif you don't write to tag immediately ('-w' switch) you will need to recalculate each segmentCRC"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\nafter writing this dump to a tag!"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\n\na segmentCRC gets calculated over MCD,MSN0..3,Segment-Header0..3"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\ne.g. (based on Segment00 of the data from "..infile.."):"
|
|
||||||
res = res .."\nhf legic crc d "..bytes[1]..bytes[2]..bytes[3]..bytes[4]..bytes[23]..bytes[24]..bytes[25]..bytes[26].." u "..newcrc.." c 8"
|
|
||||||
-- this can not be calculated without knowing the new MCD, MSN0..2
|
|
||||||
print(res)
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
if (ss) then
|
|
||||||
-- show why the output-file was not written
|
|
||||||
print("\nnew file not written - some arguments are missing ..")
|
|
||||||
print("output file: ".. (ofs and outfile or "not given"))
|
|
||||||
print("new crc: ".. (ncs and newcrc or "not given"))
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
-- write to tag
|
|
||||||
if (ws and ( #bytes == 1024 or #bytes == 256)) then
|
|
||||||
writeToTag(bytes)
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
end
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
-- call main with arguments
|
|
||||||
main(args)
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue