added standalone mode "brute force"

This commit is contained in:
tharexde 2020-10-03 22:59:21 +02:00
commit a9ec622d97
3 changed files with 392 additions and 100 deletions

View file

@ -52,28 +52,32 @@
#define STATE_SIM 0
#define STATE_READ 1
#define LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE "lf_em4x50simulate.eml"
#define LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE "lf_em4x50collect"
#define STATE_BRUTE 2
#define EM4X50_TAG_WORD 45
#define EM4X50_PWD_SPEED 27
#define LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE "lf_em4x50simulate.eml"
#define LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE "lf_em4x50collect.log"
#define LF_EM4X50BRUTE_INPUTFILE "lf_em4x50brute.eml"
#define LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE "lf_em4x50brute.log"
bool input_exists;
bool log_exists;
static void LoadDataInstructions(void) {
static void LoadDataInstructions(const char *inputfile) {
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf("[=] To load datafile into flash and display it:");
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("1.") " edit inputfile "LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("2.") " start proxmark3 client");
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("3.") " mem spiffs load f "LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE" o "LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("4.") " start standalone mode");
Dbprintf("To load datafile into flash and display it:");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("1.") " edit inputfile %s", inputfile);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("2.") " start proxmark3 client");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("3.") " mem spiffs load f %s o %s", inputfile, inputfile);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("4.") " start standalone mode");
}
static void DownloadLogInstructions(void) {
static void DownloadLogInstructions(const char *logfile) {
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf("[=] To get the logfile from flash and display it:");
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("1.") " mem spiffs dump o "LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE" f "LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE);
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("2.") " exit proxmark3 client");
Dbprintf("[=] " _YELLOW_("3.") " cat "LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE);
Dbprintf("To get the logfile from flash and display it:");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("1.") " mem spiffs dump o %s f %s", logfile, logfile);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("2.") " exit proxmark3 client");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("3.") " cat %s", logfile);
}
static bool strip_check_parities(uint64_t data, uint32_t *word) {
@ -123,25 +127,25 @@ static bool strip_check_parities(uint64_t data, uint32_t *word) {
return false;
}
static int get_input_data_from_file(uint32_t *words) {
static int get_input_data_from_file(uint32_t *words, char *inputfile) {
size_t now = 0;
if (exists_in_spiffs(LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE)) {
if (exists_in_spiffs(inputfile)) {
uint32_t size = size_in_spiffs((char *)LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
uint32_t size = size_in_spiffs(inputfile);
uint8_t *mem = BigBuf_malloc(size);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("found input file %s"), inputfile);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] found input file %s"), LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
rdv40_spiffs_read_as_filetype((char *)LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE, mem, size, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
rdv40_spiffs_read_as_filetype(inputfile, mem, size, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
now = size / 9;
for (int i = 0; i < now; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
words[i] |= (hex2int(mem[2 * j + 9 * i]) << 4 | hex2int(mem[2 * j + 1 + 9 * i])) << ((3 - j) * 8);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] read data from input file"));
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("read data from input file"));
}
BigBuf_free();
@ -149,52 +153,72 @@ static int get_input_data_from_file(uint32_t *words) {
return (now > 0) ? now : 0;
}
static void append(uint8_t *entry, size_t entry_len) {
static void append(const char *filename, uint8_t *entry, size_t entry_len) {
LED_C_ON();
LED_D_ON();
if (log_exists == false) {
rdv40_spiffs_write(LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE, entry, entry_len, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
rdv40_spiffs_write(filename, entry, entry_len, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
log_exists = true;
} else {
rdv40_spiffs_append(LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE, entry, entry_len, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
rdv40_spiffs_append(filename, entry, entry_len, RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
}
LED_C_OFF();
LED_D_OFF();
}
void ModInfo(void) {
DbpString(_YELLOW_(" LF EM4x50 collector mode") " - a.k.a tharexde");
DbpString(_YELLOW_(" LF EM4x50 sim/collector/bruteforce mode") " - a.k.a tharexde");
}
void RunMod(void) {
bool state_change = true;
bool state_change = true;//, password_found = false;
int pwd_found = false;
//int cnt = 0;
//int iterprint = 0;
uint8_t state = STATE_SIM;
// declarations for simulating
uint32_t words[33] = {0x0};
uint32_t pwd = 0x0;
uint32_t passwords[2] = {0x0};
size_t now = 0;
// declarations for reading
int no_words = 0;
uint64_t data[EM4X50_TAG_WORD];
uint32_t word = 0;
uint32_t word = 0;//, pwd = 0x0, rpwd = 0x0;
uint8_t entry[81];
rdv40_spiffs_lazy_mount();
StandAloneMode();
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] Standalone mode THAREXDE started"));
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("Standalone mode THAREXDE started"));
for (;;) {
WDT_HIT();
if (data_available()) break;
// press button - toggle between SIM and READ
// press button - toggle between SIM, READ and BRUTE
// hold button - exit
int button_pressed = BUTTON_CLICKED(1000);
if (button_pressed == BUTTON_SINGLE_CLICK) {
SpinUp(100);
state = (state == STATE_SIM) ? STATE_READ : STATE_SIM;
switch (state) {
case STATE_SIM:
state = STATE_READ;
break;
case STATE_READ:
state = STATE_BRUTE;
break;
case STATE_BRUTE:
state = STATE_SIM;
break;
default:
break;
}
state_change = true;
} else if (button_pressed == BUTTON_HOLD) {
@ -215,18 +239,19 @@ void RunMod(void) {
AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_OER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT;
AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_ODR = GPIO_SSC_CLK;
LEDsoff();
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] switched to EM4x50 simulating mode"));
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("switched to EM4x50 simulating mode"));
now = get_input_data_from_file(words);
now = get_input_data_from_file(words, LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
if (now > 0) {
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] simulating %i blocks"), now);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("simulating %i blocks"), now);
for (int i = 0; i < now; i++)
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] %2i -> %lx"), i + 1, words[i]);
Dbprintf("%2i -> %lx", i + 1, words[i]);
} else {
Dbprintf(_RED_("[!] error in input data"));
Dbprintf(_RED_("error in input data"));
}
state_change = false;
@ -242,9 +267,10 @@ void RunMod(void) {
if (state_change) {
LEDsoff();
LED_B_ON();
LED_A_OFF();
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] switched to EM4x50 reading mode"));
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("switched to EM4x50 reading mode"));
memset(entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
@ -263,7 +289,7 @@ void RunMod(void) {
sprintf((char *)entry, "found new EM4x50 tag:");
Dbprintf("%s", entry);
strcat((char *)entry, "\n");
append(entry, strlen((char *)entry));
append(LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE, entry, strlen((char *)entry));
for (int i = 0; i < no_words; i++) {
@ -274,17 +300,106 @@ void RunMod(void) {
Dbprintf("%s", entry);
strcat((char *)entry, "\n");
append(entry, strlen((char *)entry));
append(LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE, entry, strlen((char *)entry));
}
}
} else if (state == STATE_BRUTE) {
if (state_change) {
LEDsoff();
LED_C_ON();
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("switched to EM4x50 brute force mode"));
log_exists = exists_in_spiffs(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE);
now = get_input_data_from_file(passwords, LF_EM4X50BRUTE_INPUTFILE);
if (now == 2) {
// print some information
int no_iter = passwords[1] - passwords[0] + 1;
int dur_s = no_iter / EM4X50_PWD_SPEED;
int dur_h = dur_s / 3600;
int dur_m = (dur_s - dur_h * 3600) / 60;
dur_s -= dur_h * 3600 + dur_m * 60;
//iterprint = no_iter/10;
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("trying %i passwords in range [0x%08x, 0x%08x]"),
no_iter, passwords[0], passwords[1]);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("estimated duration: %ih%im%is"),
dur_h, dur_m, dur_s);
} else {
Dbprintf(_RED_("error in input data"));
break;
}
state_change = false;
}
pwd_found = em4x50_standalone_brute(passwords[0], passwords[1], &pwd);
if (pwd_found == PM3_ETIMEOUT) {
// timeout -> no EM4x50 tag on reader?
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("timeout - no EM4x50 tag detected"));
} else if (pwd_found == true) {
// password found -> write to logfile
sprintf((char *)entry, "password found: 0x%08"PRIx32, pwd);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("%s"), entry);
strcat((char *)entry, "\n");
append(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE, entry, strlen((char *)entry));
break;
} else {
if (pwd == passwords[1] + 1) {
// finished without success -> write to logfile
sprintf((char *)entry, "no password found");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("%s"), entry);
strcat((char *)entry, "\n");
append(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE, entry, strlen((char *)entry));
} else {
// stopped -> write to logfile
sprintf((char *)entry, "stopped search - last password: 0x%08"PRIx32, pwd);
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("%s"), entry);
strcat((char *)entry, "\n");
append(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE, entry, strlen((char *)entry));
// replace start password by last tested password in
// inputfile (spiffs) so that brute forcing process will
// be continued when envoking brute force mode again
sprintf((char *)entry, "%08"PRIx32"\n%08"PRIx32"\n", pwd, passwords[1]);
rdv40_spiffs_write(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_INPUTFILE,
entry,
strlen((char *)entry),
RDV40_SPIFFS_SAFETY_SAFE);
}
break;
}
}
}
if (state == STATE_READ)
DownloadLogInstructions();
else
LoadDataInstructions();
if (state == STATE_READ) {
DownloadLogInstructions(LF_EM4X50COLLECT_LOGFILE);
} else if (state == STATE_BRUTE) {
LoadDataInstructions(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_INPUTFILE);
DownloadLogInstructions(LF_EM4X50BRUTE_LOGFILE);
} else {
LoadDataInstructions(LF_EM4X50SIMULATE_INPUTFILE);
}
LED_D_ON();
rdv40_spiffs_lazy_unmount();
@ -292,6 +407,7 @@ void RunMod(void) {
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf(_YELLOW_("[=] Standalone mode THAREXDE stopped"));
}

View file

@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ static bool find_single_listen_window(void) {
return false;
}
static bool find_double_listen_window(bool bcommand) {
static int find_double_listen_window(bool bcommand) {
// find two successive listen windows that indicate the beginning of
// data transmission
@ -505,13 +505,160 @@ static bool find_double_listen_window(bool bcommand) {
return true;
}
}
cnt_pulses++;
}
cnt_pulses++;
}
return false;
}
static bool em4x50_sim_send_bit(uint8_t bit) {
uint16_t check = 0;
for (int t = 0; t < EM4X50_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD; t++) {
// wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH
// used as a simple detection of a reader field?
while (!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) {
WDT_HIT();
if (check == 1000) {
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
return false;
check = 0;
}
++check;
}
if (bit)
OPEN_COIL();
else
SHORT_COIL();
check = 0;
//wait until SSC_CLK goes LOW
while (AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK) {
WDT_HIT();
if (check == 1000) {
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
return false;
check = 0;
}
++check;
}
if (t == EM4X50_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD)
bit ^= 1;
}
return true;
}
static bool em4x50_sim_send_byte(uint8_t byte) {
// send byte
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
if (!em4x50_sim_send_bit((byte >> (7 - i)) & 1))
return false;
return true;
}
static bool em4x50_sim_send_byte_with_parity(uint8_t byte) {
uint8_t parity = 0x0;
// send byte with parity (even)
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
parity ^= (byte >> i) & 1;
if (!em4x50_sim_send_byte(byte))
return false;;
if (!em4x50_sim_send_bit(parity))
return false;
return true;
}
bool em4x50_sim_send_word(uint32_t word) {
uint8_t cparity = 0x00;
// 4 bytes each with even row parity bit
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
if (!em4x50_sim_send_byte_with_parity((word >> ((3 - i) * 8)) & 0xFF))
return false;
// column parity
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
cparity <<= 1;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
cparity ^= (((word >> ((3 - j) * 8)) & 0xFF) >> (7 - i)) & 1;
}
}
if (!em4x50_sim_send_byte(cparity))
return false;
// stop bit
if (!em4x50_sim_send_bit(0))
return false;
return true;
}
bool em4x50_sim_send_listen_window(void) {
//int i = 0;
uint16_t check = 0;
//uint8_t test[100] = {0};
for (int t = 0; t < 5 * EM4X50_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD; t++) {
// wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH
while (!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) {
WDT_HIT();
if (check == 1000) {
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
return false;
check = 0;
}
++check;
}
if (t >= 4 * EM4X50_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD) {
SHORT_COIL();
} else if (t >= 3 * EM4X50_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD) {
OPEN_COIL();
} else if (t >= EM4X50_T_TAG_FULL_PERIOD) {
SHORT_COIL();
} else if (t >= EM4X50_T_TAG_HALF_PERIOD) {
OPEN_COIL();
} else {
SHORT_COIL();
}
check = 0;
//wait until SSC_CLK goes LOW
while (AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK) {
WDT_HIT();
if (check == 1000) {
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
return false;
check = 0;
}
++check;
}
}
return true;
}
static bool find_em4x50_tag(void) {
// function is used to check wether a tag on the proxmark is an
@ -519,7 +666,7 @@ static bool find_em4x50_tag(void) {
return find_single_listen_window();
}
static bool request_receive_mode(void) {
static int request_receive_mode(void) {
// To issue a command we have to find a listen window first.
// Because identification and sychronization at the same time is not
@ -1100,67 +1247,29 @@ void em4x50_wipe(em4x50_data_t *etd) {
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, bsuccess, (uint8_t *)tag.sectors, 238);
}
void em4x50_brute(em4x50_data_t *etd) {
void em4x50_reset(void) {
// searching for password in given range
// reset EM4x50
uint8_t status = 0;
bool bsuccess = false;
int cnt = 0;
uint8_t bytes[4] ={0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
uint32_t pwd = 0x0, rpwd = 0x0;
init_tag();
em4x50_setup_read();
// set gHigh and gLow
if (get_signalproperties() && find_em4x50_tag()) {
for (pwd = etd->start_password; pwd <= etd->stop_password; pwd++) {
// lsb -> msb
rpwd = reflect32(pwd);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
bytes[i] = (rpwd >> ((3 - i) * 8)) & 0xFF;
if (login(bytes)) {
bsuccess = true;
break;
}
// print password every 500 iterations
if ((++cnt % 500) == 0) {
// print header
if (cnt == 500) {
Dbprintf("");
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
Dbprintf("| no. | pwd (msb) | pwd (lsb) |");
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
}
// print data
Dbprintf("|%8i | 0x%08x | 0x%08x |", cnt, rpwd, pwd);
}
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
break;
}
// print footer
if (cnt >= 500)
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
status = reset();
}
lf_finalize();
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, bsuccess, (uint8_t *)(&pwd), 32);
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, status, 0, 0);
}
void em4x50_login(em4x50_data_t *etd) {
// login into EM4x50
uint8_t status = 0;
uint8_t status = false;
uint8_t bytes[4] = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
uint32_t rpwd = 0x0;
@ -1183,22 +1292,87 @@ void em4x50_login(em4x50_data_t *etd) {
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, status, 0, 0);
}
void em4x50_reset(void) {
static bool brute(uint32_t start, uint32_t stop, uint32_t *pwd) {
// reset EM4x50
// searching for password in given range
uint8_t status = 0;
bool pwd_found = false;
int cnt = 0;
uint32_t rpwd = 0x0;
uint8_t bytes[4] = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
for (*pwd = start; *pwd <= stop; (*pwd)++) {
// lsb -> msb
rpwd = reflect32(*pwd);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
bytes[i] = (rpwd >> ((3 - i) * 8)) & 0xFF;
if (login(bytes)) {
pwd_found = true;
break;
}
// print password every 500 iterations
if ((++cnt % 500) == 0) {
// print header
if (cnt == 500) {
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
Dbprintf("| no. | pwd (msb) | pwd (lsb) |");
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
}
// print data
Dbprintf("|%8i | 0x%08x | 0x%08x |", cnt, rpwd, *pwd);
}
if (BUTTON_PRESS())
break;
}
// print footer
if (cnt >= 500)
Dbprintf("|---------+------------+------------|");
return pwd_found;
}
void em4x50_brute(em4x50_data_t *etd) {
// envoke password search
bool bsuccess = false;
uint32_t pwd = 0x0;
em4x50_setup_read();
if (get_signalproperties() && find_em4x50_tag())
bsuccess = brute(etd->start_password, etd->stop_password, &pwd);
lf_finalize();
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, bsuccess, (uint8_t *)(&pwd), 32);
}
int em4x50_standalone_brute(uint32_t start, uint32_t stop, uint32_t *pwd) {
// envoke password search in standalone mode
int status = false;
em4x50_setup_read();
// set gHigh and gLow
if (get_signalproperties() && find_em4x50_tag()) {
status = reset();
status = brute(start, stop, pwd);
} else {
status = PM3_ETIMEOUT;
}
lf_finalize();
reply_ng(CMD_ACK, status, 0, 0);
return status;
}
int em4x50_standalone_read(uint64_t *words) {

View file

@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ typedef struct {
} em4x50_tag_t;
int em4x50_standalone_read(uint64_t *words);
int em4x50_standalone_brute(uint32_t start, uint32_t stop, uint32_t *pwd);
bool em4x50_sim_send_listen_window(void);
bool em4x50_sim_send_word(uint32_t word);
void em4x50_info(em4x50_data_t *etd);
void em4x50_write(em4x50_data_t *etd);
void em4x50_write_password(em4x50_data_t *etd);