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https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
synced 2025-08-24 15:15:39 -07:00
added EM4x50 info function
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1 changed files with 441 additions and 0 deletions
441
client/src/cmdlfem4x50.c
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441
client/src/cmdlfem4x50.c
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Copyright (C) 2020 tharexde
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//
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// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
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// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
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// the license.
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Low frequency EM4x50 commands
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include "cmdlfem4x50.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include "fileutils.h"
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#include "comms.h"
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#include "em4x50.h"
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#define EM4x50_FCT_STDREAD 0
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#define EM4x50_FCT_LOGIN 1
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#define EM4x50_FCT_WRITE 2
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int usage_lf_em4x50_info(void) {
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Read all information of EM4x50. Tag nust be on antenna.");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: lf em 4x50_info [h] [v] [p <pwd>]");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Options:");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " h - this help");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " v - verbose output");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " p <pwd> - password (hex) (optional)");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf em 4x50_info");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf em 4x50_info p fa225de1\n");
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, " lf em 4x50_info v p fa225de1\n");
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return PM3_SUCCESS;
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}
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static uint8_t msb2lsb(uint8_t byte) {
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// convert given byte (msb) into lsb format
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uint8_t tmp = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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tmp |= ((byte >> (7-i)) & 1) << i;
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return tmp;
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}
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static bool check_bit_in_byte(uint8_t pos, uint8_t byte) {
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// return true if bit at position <pos> is "1"
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return (((byte >> pos) & 1) == 1) ? true : false;
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}
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static void prepare_result(const uint8_t *byte, int fwr, int lwr, em4x50_word_t *words) {
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// restructure received result in "em4x50_word_t" structure and check all
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// parities including stop bit; result of each check is stored in structure
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int p = 0, c[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
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for (int i = fwr; i <= lwr; i++) {
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words[i].stopparity = true;
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words[i].parity = true;
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for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
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c[j] = 0;
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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words[i].byte[j] = byte[i*7+j];
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words[i].row_parity[j] = (byte[i*7+4] >> (3-j)) & 1;
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// collect parities
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p = 0;
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for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
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// row parity
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p ^= (words[i].byte[j] >> k) & 1;
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// column parity
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c[k] ^= (words[i].byte[j] >> (7-k)) & 1;
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}
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// check row parities
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words[i].rparity[j] = (words[i].row_parity[j] == p) ? true : false;
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if (!words[i].rparity[j])
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words[i].parity = false;
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}
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// check column parities
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words[i].col_parity = byte[i*7+5] ;
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for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
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words[i].cparity[j] = (((words[i].col_parity >> (7-j)) & 1) == c[j]) ? true : false;
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if (!words[i].cparity[j])
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words[i].parity = false;
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}
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// check stop bit
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words[i].stopbit = byte[i*7+6] & 1;
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if (words[i].stopbit == 1)
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words[i].stopparity = false;
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}
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}
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static void print_bit_table(const em4x50_word_t word) {
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// generate output in table form for each word including parities, stop
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// bit, result of parity checks and hex notation of each row in msb/lsb
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// notation
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// individual parity errors will be highlighted in red
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int bit = 0;
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char string[400] = {0};
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char pstring[100] = {0};
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// print binary data
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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strcat(string, " ");
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// lsb notation
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for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
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sprintf(pstring, "%i", (word.byte[j] >> (7-k)) & 1);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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strcat(string, " | ");
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// binary row parities + hex bytes of word
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sprintf(pstring, (word.rparity[j]) ? "%i" : _RED_("%i"), word.row_parity[j]);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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if (j == 0)
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sprintf(pstring, " msb: 0x%02x lsb: 0x%02x", word.byte[j], msb2lsb(word.byte[j]));
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else
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sprintf(pstring, " 0x%02x 0x%02x", word.byte[j], msb2lsb(word.byte[j]));
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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}
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strcat(string, " ------------ --------------------\n ");
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// binary column parities
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for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
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bit = (word.col_parity >> (7-k)) & 1;
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// if column parity is false -> highlight bit in red
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sprintf(pstring, (word.cparity[k]) ? "%i" : _RED_("%i"), bit);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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// binary stop bit
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strcat(string, " | ");
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sprintf(pstring, (word.stopparity) ? "%i" : _RED_("%i"), word.stopbit);
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strcat(pstring, " parities ");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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// parities passed/failed
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sprintf(pstring, (word.parity) ? _GREEN_("passed") : _RED_("failed"));
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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}
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static void print_result(const em4x50_word_t *words, int fwr, int lwr) {
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// print available information for given word from fwr to lwr, i.e.
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// bit table + summary lines with hex notation of word (msb + lsb)
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char string[400] = {0};
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char pstring[100] = {0};
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for (int i = fwr; i <= lwr; i++) {
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// blank line before each bit table
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
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// print bit table
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print_bit_table(words[i]);
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// final result
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sprintf(pstring, "\n word[%i] msb: " _BLUE_("0x"), i);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_("%02x"), words[i].byte[j]);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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sprintf(pstring, "\n word[%i] lsb: " _BLUE_("0x"), i);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_("%02x"), msb2lsb(words[i].byte[3-j]));
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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}
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}
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static void print_info_result(PacketResponseNG *resp, const em4x50_data_t *etd, bool bverbose) {
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// displays all information info result in structured format
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bool bpwd_given = etd->pwd_given;
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bool bsuccess = (bool)resp->oldarg[0];
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bool blogin = (bool)resp->oldarg[1];
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bool bpwc, braw;
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int fwr, lwr, fwrp, lwrp, fwwi, lwwi;
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uint8_t *data = resp->data.asBytes;
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em4x50_word_t words[34];
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char pstring[100] = {0};
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char string[200] = {0};
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prepare_result(data, 0, 33, words);
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bpwc = check_bit_in_byte(7, words[2].byte[2]); // password check
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braw = check_bit_in_byte(6, words[2].byte[2]); // read after write
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fwr = msb2lsb(words[2].byte[0]); // first word read
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lwr = msb2lsb(words[2].byte[1]); // last word read
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fwrp = msb2lsb(words[1].byte[0]); // first word read protected
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lwrp = msb2lsb(words[1].byte[1]); // last word read protected
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fwwi = msb2lsb(words[1].byte[2]); // first word write inhibited
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lwwi = msb2lsb(words[1].byte[3]); // last word write inhibited
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// data section
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, _YELLOW_("\n em4x50 data:"));
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if (bverbose) {
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// detailed data section
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print_result(words, 0, 33);
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} else {
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// condensed data section
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for (int i = 0; i <= 33; i++) {
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sprintf(pstring, " word[%2i]: ", i);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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sprintf(pstring, "%02x", words[i].byte[j]);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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switch(i) {
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case 0:
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_(" password, write only"));
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break;
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case 1:
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_(" protection word, write inhibited"));
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break;
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case 2:
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_(" control word, write inhibited"));
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break;
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case 32:
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_(" device serial number, read only"));
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break;
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case 33:
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sprintf(pstring, _BLUE_(" device identification, read only"));
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break;
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default:
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sprintf(pstring, " user data");
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break;
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}
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s", string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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}
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}
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// configuration section
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, _YELLOW_("\n em4x50 configuration"));
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL," control: | protection:");
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sprintf(pstring, " first word read: %3i |", fwr);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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sprintf(pstring, " first word read protected: %3i", fwrp);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s", string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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sprintf(pstring, " last word read: %3i |", lwr);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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sprintf(pstring, " last word read protected: %3i", lwrp);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s", string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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sprintf(pstring, " password check: %3s |", (bpwc) ? "on" : "off");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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sprintf(pstring, " first word write inhibited: %3i", fwwi);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s", string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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sprintf(pstring, " read after write: %3s |", (braw) ? "on" : "off");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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sprintf(pstring, " last word write inhibited: %3i", lwwi);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s", string);
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string[0] = '\0';
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\n Zero values may indicate read protection!");
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// status line
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sprintf(pstring, "\n reading ");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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if (!bsuccess) {
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sprintf(pstring, _RED_("failed"));
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strcat(string, pstring);
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} else {
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sprintf(pstring, _GREEN_("successful "));
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strcat(string, pstring);
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if (blogin) {
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if (bpwd_given) {
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sprintf(pstring, "(login with 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x)",
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etd->password[0], etd->password[1],
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etd->password[2], etd->password[3]);
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strcat(string, pstring);
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} else {
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sprintf(pstring, "(login with default password)");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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} else {
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if (bpwd_given) {
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sprintf(pstring, "(login failed)");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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} else {
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sprintf(pstring, "(no login)");
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strcat(string, pstring);
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}
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}
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}
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PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL,"%s\n", string);
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}
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int CmdEM4x50Info(const char *Cmd) {
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// envokes reading of a EM4x50 tag which has to be on the antenna because
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// decoding is done by the device (not on client side)
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bool errors = false, verbose = false;
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char password[20] = {0x00}, tmpbuff[3];
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uint8_t cmdp = 0;
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em4x50_data_t etd;
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PacketResponseNG resp;
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||||||
|
while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
|
||||||
|
switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'h':
|
||||||
|
return usage_lf_em4x50_info();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'p':
|
||||||
|
param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp + 1, password, sizeof(password));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// validation
|
||||||
|
if (strlen(password) != 8) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "\n error, password has to be 4 bytes\n");
|
||||||
|
errors = true;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// prepare given password
|
||||||
|
etd.pwd_given = true;
|
||||||
|
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
|
||||||
|
sscanf(strncpy(tmpbuff, password+2*i, 2), "%2hhx", &etd.password[i]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmdp += 2;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'v':
|
||||||
|
verbose = true;
|
||||||
|
cmdp += 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, " Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
|
||||||
|
errors = true;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// validation
|
||||||
|
if (errors) {
|
||||||
|
return usage_lf_em4x50_info();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// call info command
|
||||||
|
clearCommandBuffer();
|
||||||
|
SendCommandMIX(CMD_LF_EM4X50_INFO, 0, 0, 0, &etd, sizeof(etd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get result
|
||||||
|
if (!WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, &resp)) {
|
||||||
|
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, " timeout while waiting for reply.");
|
||||||
|
return PM3_ESOFT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// prepare result
|
||||||
|
print_info_result(&resp, &etd, verbose);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return ((bool)resp.oldarg[0]) ? PM3_SUCCESS : PM3_ESOFT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue