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clarifications and minor changes in slow clock related operations:
* SpinDelay and SpinDelayUs: now rounding applies instead of truncating * Document maximum duration of SpinDelay/SpinDelayUs/BUTTON_CLICK/BUTTON_HELD * Add argument check against max duration in SpinDelay/BUTTON_CLICK/BUTTON_HELD * Document why these functions don't need to take wrapping into acount as in GetTickCountDelta * Use >= in the spinning loops * Clarify StartTickCount calibration operations and use masks AT91C_CKGR_MAINRDY and AT91C_RTTC_RTPRES
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3 changed files with 35 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -9,12 +9,14 @@
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// Timers, Clocks functions used in LF or Legic where you would need detailed time.
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include "ticks.h"
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// attempt at high resolution microsecond timer
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// beware: timer counts in 21.3uS increments (1024/48Mhz)
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// timer counts in 21.3uS increments (1024/48Mhz), rounding applies
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// WARNING: timer can't measure more than 1.39s (21.3uS * 0xffff)
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void SpinDelayUs(int us) {
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int ticks = (48 * us) >> 10;
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int ticks = (48 * us + 512) >> 10;
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// Borrow a PWM unit for my real-time clock
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// This resets PWMC_CPRDR as well
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AT91C_BASE_PWMC->PWMC_ENA = PWM_CHANNEL(0);
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// 48 MHz / 1024 gives 46.875 kHz
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@ -26,14 +28,19 @@ void SpinDelayUs(int us) {
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for (;;) {
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uint16_t now = AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CCNTR;
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if (now == (uint16_t)(start + ticks))
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if (now >= (uint16_t)(start + ticks))
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return;
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WDT_HIT();
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}
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}
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// WARNING: timer can't measure more than 1.39s (21.3uS * 0xffff)
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void SpinDelay(int ms) {
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if (ms > 1390) {
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Dbprintf(_RED_("Error, SpinDelay called with %i > 1390"), ms);
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ms = 1390;
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}
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// convert to uS and call microsecond delay function
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SpinDelayUs(ms * 1000);
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}
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@ -49,9 +56,10 @@ void SpinDelay(int ms) {
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void StartTickCount(void) {
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// This timer is based on the slow clock. The slow clock frequency is between 22kHz and 40kHz.
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// We can determine the actual slow clock frequency by looking at the Main Clock Frequency Register.
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uint16_t mainf = AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_MCFR & 0xffff; // = 16 * main clock frequency (16MHz) / slow clock frequency
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// set RealTimeCounter divider to count at 1kHz:
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AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTMR = AT91C_RTTC_RTTRST | ((256000 + (mainf / 2)) / mainf);
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while ((AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_MCFR & AT91C_CKGR_MAINRDY) == 0); // Wait for MAINF value to become available...
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uint16_t mainf = AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_MCFR & AT91C_CKGR_MAINF; // Get # main clocks within 16 slow clocks
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// set RealTimeCounter divider to count at 1kHz, should be 32 if RC is exactly at 32kHz:
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AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTMR = AT91C_RTTC_RTTRST | ((((16000000 / 1000 * 16) + (mainf / 2)) / mainf) & AT91C_RTTC_RTPRES);
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// note: worst case precision is approx 2.5%
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}
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