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https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
synced 2025-08-21 13:53:55 -07:00
ADD: 'hf mf fastchk' - new command, improved check keys functionality. It uses a bunch of techniques to get a speedup.
Using a dictionary file with 421keys, Current implementation of checkkeys takes 300 sec. This implementation of checkkeys takes 250 sec. I implemented it as a separate command so it will be easier to compare between the old and new checkkeys. Its also doing much on deviceside, which is a step to much funnier standalone modes :))
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parent
b4a03581c2
commit
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6 changed files with 693 additions and 12 deletions
314
client/cmdhfmf.c
314
client/cmdhfmf.c
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@ -128,6 +128,24 @@ int usage_hf14_chk(void){
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PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file");
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return 0;
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}
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int usage_hf14_chk_fast(void){
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PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf fastchk <card memory> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]");
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PrintAndLog("options:");
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PrintAndLog(" h this help");
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PrintAndLog(" <cardmem> all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k");
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PrintAndLog(" 0 - MINI(320 bytes)");
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PrintAndLog(" 1 - 1K");
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PrintAndLog(" 2 - 2K");
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PrintAndLog(" 4 - 4K");
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PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
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PrintAndLog(" t write keys to emulator memory\n");
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PrintAndLog(" ");
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PrintAndLog("samples:");
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PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 1 1234567890ab keys.dic -- target 1K using key 1234567890ab, using dictionary file");
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PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 1 t -- target 1K, write to emulator mem");
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PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 1 d -- target 1K, write to file");
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return 0;
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}
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int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){
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PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery");
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PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool.");
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@ -1147,6 +1165,272 @@ int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd) {
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return 0;
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}
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int randInRange(int min, int max)
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{
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return min + (int) (rand() / (double) (RAND_MAX + 1) * (max - min + 1));
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}
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//Fisher–Yates shuffle
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void shuffle( uint8_t *array, uint16_t len) {
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uint8_t tmp[6];
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uint16_t x;
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time_t t;
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srand((unsigned) time(&t));
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while (len) {
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//x = randInRange(0, len) * (len-- *6) | 0; // 0 = i < n
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x = randInRange(0, (len -= 6) ) | 0; // 0 = i < n
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x %= 6;
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memcpy(tmp, array + x, 6);
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memcpy(array + x, array + len, 6);
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memcpy(array + len, tmp, 6);
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}
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}
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int CmdHF14AMfChk_fast(const char *Cmd) {
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if (strlen(Cmd)<2) return usage_hf14_chk_fast();
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FILE * f;
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char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]={0};
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char buf[13];
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uint8_t *keyBlock = NULL, *p;
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uint16_t stKeyBlock = 20;
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int i, keycnt = 0;
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int transferToEml = 0, createDumpFile = 0;
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char ctmp = 0x00;
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uint8_t SectorsCnt = 1;
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uint64_t foo = 0, bar = 0;
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icesector_t *e_sector = NULL;
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keyBlock = calloc(stKeyBlock, 6);
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if (keyBlock == NULL) return 1;
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uint64_t defaultKeys[] = {
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0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key)
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0x000000000000, // Blank key
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0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key
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0xb0b1b2b3b4b5,
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0xaabbccddeeff,
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0x4d3a99c351dd,
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0x1a982c7e459a,
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0xd3f7d3f7d3f7,
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0x714c5c886e97,
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0x587ee5f9350f,
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0xa0478cc39091,
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0x533cb6c723f6,
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0x8fd0a4f256e9
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};
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int defaultKeysSize = sizeof(defaultKeys) / sizeof(uint64_t);
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for (int defaultKeyCounter = 0; defaultKeyCounter < defaultKeysSize; defaultKeyCounter++)
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num_to_bytes(defaultKeys[defaultKeyCounter], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock + defaultKeyCounter * 6));
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// sectors
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switch(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)) {
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case '0': SectorsCnt = 5; break;
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case '1': SectorsCnt = 16; break;
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case '2': SectorsCnt = 32; break;
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case '4': SectorsCnt = 40; break;
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default: SectorsCnt = 16;
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}
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ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 1);
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if (ctmp == 't' || ctmp == 'T') transferToEml = 1;
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else if (ctmp == 'd' || ctmp == 'D') createDumpFile = 1;
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for (i = transferToEml || createDumpFile; param_getchar(Cmd, 1 + i); i++) {
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if (!param_gethex(Cmd, 1 + i, keyBlock + 6 * keycnt, 12)) {
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if ( stKeyBlock - keycnt < 2) {
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p = realloc(keyBlock, 6*(stKeyBlock+=10));
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if (!p) {
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PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys");
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free(keyBlock);
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return 2;
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}
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keyBlock = p;
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}
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PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt,
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(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[0],(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[1], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[2],
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(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[3], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[4], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[5], 6);
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keycnt++;
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} else {
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// May be a dic file
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if ( param_getstr(Cmd, 1 + i,filename) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
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PrintAndLog("File name too long");
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free(keyBlock);
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return 2;
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}
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if ( (f = fopen( filename , "r")) ) {
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while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) ){
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if (strlen(buf) < 12 || buf[11] == '\n')
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continue;
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while (fgetc(f) != '\n' && !feof(f)) ; //goto next line
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if( buf[0]=='#' ) continue; //The line start with # is comment, skip
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if (!isxdigit(buf[0])){
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PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf);
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continue;
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}
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buf[12] = 0;
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if ( stKeyBlock - keycnt < 2) {
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p = realloc(keyBlock, 6*(stKeyBlock += 64));
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if (!p) {
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PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys");
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free(keyBlock);
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fclose(f);
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return 2;
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}
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keyBlock = p;
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}
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int pos = 6 * keycnt;
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memset(keyBlock + pos, 0, 6);
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num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf, NULL, 16), 6, keyBlock + pos);
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//PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012" PRIx64, keycnt, bytes_to_num(keyBlock + pos, 6) );
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keycnt++;
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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}
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fclose(f);
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PrintAndLog("Loaded %2d keys from %s", keycnt, filename);
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} else {
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PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename);
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free(keyBlock);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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}
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if (keycnt == 0) {
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PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys");
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for (;keycnt < defaultKeysSize; keycnt++)
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PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt,
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(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[0],(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[1], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[2],
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(keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[3], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[4], (keyBlock + 6*keycnt)[5], 6);
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}
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// initialize storage for found keys
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e_sector = calloc(SectorsCnt, sizeof(icesector_t));
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if (e_sector == NULL) {
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free(keyBlock);
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return 1;
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}
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// empty e_sector
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for(int i = 0; i < SectorsCnt; ++i){
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memset(e_sector[i].keyA, 0xFF, 6);
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memset(e_sector[i].keyB, 0xFF, 6);
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}
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uint32_t chunksize = keycnt > (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/6) : keycnt;
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bool firstChunk = true, lastChunk = false;
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uint32_t timeout = 0;
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// time
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uint64_t t1 = msclock();
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// main keychunk loop
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < keycnt; i += chunksize) {
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uint32_t size = ((keycnt - i) > chunksize) ? chunksize : keycnt - i;
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// last chunk?
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if ( size == keycnt - i)
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lastChunk = true;
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// send keychunk
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UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CHKKEYS_FAST, { (SectorsCnt | (firstChunk << 8) | (lastChunk << 12) ), 0, size}};
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memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyBlock + i * 6, 6 * size);
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clearCommandBuffer();
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SendCommand(&c);
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UsbCommand resp;
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if ( firstChunk ) firstChunk = false;
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uint64_t t2 = msclock();
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while ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000) ) {
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timeout++;
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printf(".");
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fflush(stdout);
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// max timeout for one chunk of 85keys, 60*2sec = 120seconds
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// s70 with 40*2 keys to check, 80*85 = 6800 auth.
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// takes about 97s, still some margin before abort
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if (timeout > 60) {
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PrintAndLog("\nNo response from Proxmark. Aborting...");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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uint8_t curr_keys = resp.arg[0];
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foo = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes+480, 8);
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bar = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes+488, 2);
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// reset
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timeout = 0;
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t2 = msclock() - t2;
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PrintAndLog("\n[-] Chunk: %.1fs | found %d/%d keys", t2, (float)(t2/1000.0), curr_keys, (SectorsCnt<<1));
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// all keys?
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if ( curr_keys == SectorsCnt*2 || lastChunk ) {
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memcpy(e_sector, resp.d.asBytes, SectorsCnt * sizeof(icesector_t) );
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break;
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}
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}
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t1 = msclock() - t1;
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PrintAndLog("[+] Time in checkkeys (fast): %.1fs\n", (float)(t1/1000.0));
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//print keys
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printKeyTable_fast( SectorsCnt, e_sector, bar, foo );
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if (transferToEml) {
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uint8_t block[16] = {0x00};
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < SectorsCnt; ++i ) {
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mfEmlGetMem(block, FirstBlockOfSector(i) + NumBlocksPerSector(i) - 1, 1);
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/*
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if (e_sector[i].foundKey[0])
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memcpy(block, e_sector[i].keyA, 6);
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if (e_sector[i].foundKey[1])
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memcpy(block+10, e_sector[i].keyB, 6);
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mfEmlSetMem(block, FirstBlockOfSector(i) + NumBlocksPerSector(i) - 1, 1);
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*/
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}
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PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory");
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}
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if (createDumpFile) {
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FILE *fkeys = fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb");
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if (fkeys == NULL) {
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PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
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free(keyBlock);
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free(e_sector);
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return 1;
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}
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PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
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for( i=0; i<SectorsCnt; i++)
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fwrite (e_sector[i].keyA, 1, 6, fkeys);
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for(i=0; i<SectorsCnt; i++)
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fwrite (e_sector[i].keyB, 1, 6, fkeys );
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fclose(fkeys);
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PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");
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}
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free(keyBlock);
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free(e_sector);
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PrintAndLog("");
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return 0;
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}
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int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) {
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if (strlen(Cmd)<3) return usage_hf14_chk();
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@ -1585,6 +1869,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){
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bool wantSaveToEmlFile = false;
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//var
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int tmpchar;
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int res = 0;
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int len = 0;
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int blockLen = 0;
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@ -1627,7 +1912,8 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){
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while (true) {
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printf("."); fflush(stdout);
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if (ukbhit()) {
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int gc = getchar(); (void)gc;
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tmpchar = getchar();
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(void)tmpchar;
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printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
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break;
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}
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@ -1774,6 +2060,31 @@ int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd) {
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return 0;
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}
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void printKeyTable_fast( uint8_t sectorscnt, icesector_t *e_sector, uint64_t bar, uint64_t foo ){
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uint8_t arr[80];
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
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arr[i] = (foo >> i) & 0x1;
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}
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
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arr[i+64] = (bar >> i) & 0x1;
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}
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PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
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PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
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PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sectorscnt; ++i) {
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PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012" PRIx64 " | %d | %012" PRIx64 " | %d |"
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, i
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, bytes_to_num(e_sector[i].keyA, 6)
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, arr[i*2]
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, bytes_to_num(e_sector[i].keyB, 6)
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, arr[(i*2)+1]
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);
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}
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PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
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}
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void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt, sector_t *e_sector ){
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PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
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PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
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@ -2611,6 +2922,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {
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{"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"},
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{"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"},
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{"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk, 0, "Check keys"},
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{"fchk", CmdHF14AMfChk_fast, 0, "Check keys fast, targets all keys on card"},
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{"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare, 0, "Darkside attack. read parity error messages."},
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{"nested", CmdHF14AMfNested, 0, "Nested attack. Test nested authentication"},
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{"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"},
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